jueves, 28 de mayo de 2020

Baldwin Iv The Bearded Count Of Flanders ★Bisabuelo n°20M★ Ref: BI-0980 |•••► #BELGICA 🏆 🇧🇪 #Genealogía #Genealogy


 

Padre: Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders

20° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de: 

Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo 

→Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders is your 20th great grandfather.


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 (Linea Materna)


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Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders is your 20th great grandfather.of

→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo

→(1)  Morella Álamo Borges

your mother 

→(2) Belén Borges Ustáriz

her mother 

→(3) Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna

her mother 

→(4) Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate

her father 

→(5) María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra

his mother 

→(6) Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina

her father 

→(7) Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza

his mother 

→(8) Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique

her mother 

→(9) Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza

her mother 

→(10) Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna

her mother 

→(11) Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo

her mother 

→(12) Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel

her father 

→(13) Sancha Manuel

his mother 

→(14) Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes

her father 

→(15) Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona

his father 

→(16) Elizabeth of Swabia

his mother 

→(17) Philip of Swabia

her father 

→(18) Friedrich I Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor

his father 

→(19) Judith of Bavaria

his mother 

→(20) Henry IX the black, duke of Bavaria

her father 

→(21) Judith of Flanders

his mother 

→(22) Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders

her father

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Baldwin  MP 

Dutch: Boudewijn, French: Baudouin

Gender: Male

Birth: January 08, 980

Ghent, Vlaanderen, Belgium 

Death: May 30, 1035 (55)

Ghent, Vlaanderen, Belgium 

Place of Burial: Sint-Pieters, Ghent, Vlaanderen, Belgium

Immediate Family:

Son of Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders and Rozala d'Italie, reine consort de France

Husband of Ogive of Luxembourg and Eleanor of Normandy

Father of Hermengarde van Gent, II; Baldwin V, count of Flanders and Judith of Flanders

Brother of Matilda of Flanders

Added by: Adri Overgaauw on February 28, 2007

Managed by: Ric Dickinson and 447 others

Curated by: Terry Jackson (Switzer)

 0 Matches 


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Historia -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


English (default) edit | history

http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00018656&tree=LEO


Balduino IV 'le Barbu' de Flandes Boudewyn IV, con la Junta (980 - 30 de mayo de 1035), fue Conde de Flandes desde 988 hasta su muerte.


POR FAVOR CONSERVE LOS NOMBRES DESPUÉS DE LAS FUSIONES


Padres: Arnoldo de Flandes (Arnold II de Flandes) y Rozala de Lombardía


Cónyuges: 1. Otgive de Luxemburgo Hijo: Balduino V 'le Pieux' (Balduino el Piadoso) Hija (incierta): Ermengarda, casada con Adalberto


2. Leonor de Normandía Hija: Judit de Flandes Hija (incierta): casada con Reignier de Lovaina


ENLACES http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_IV,_Count_of_Flanders http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baudouin_IV_de_Flanders http://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boudewyn_IV_van_Vloandern http://fmg.ac/ Proyectos/MedLands/FLANDES,%20HAINAUT.htm


TIERRAS MEDIEVALES


BAUDOUINO de Flandes ([980]-30 de mayo de 1035). La Genealogica Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana nombra a "Balduinum Barbatum" como hijo de "Arnulfus...et...Ruzelam quæ et Susanna"[187]. Sucedió a su padre en 987 como BAUDOUIN IV "le Barbu/Pulchrae Barbae" Conde de Flandes, presumiblemente bajo una regencia considerando su juventud, aunque el nombre del regente aún no ha sido identificado. Hugo Capeto, rey de Francia, reconoció el derecho de Balduino sobre todo Flandes, incluida la parte previamente tomada por el rey Lotario, y también arregló el segundo matrimonio de la madre de Balduino con el hijo y heredero del rey, aparentemente como recompensa por la ayuda flamenca cuando se apoderó de poder en 987[188]. "Baldwinus marchysus cum matre sua Susanna" donó "villam Aflingehem...jacentem in pago Tornacinse" a Saint-Pierre de Gante, tras la muerte de "Arnulfi marchysi", mediante carta de 1 de abril de 988, firmada por "...Waldberto advocato, Theoderico comite , Arnulfo comite, Artoldo comite, Baldwino comite, item Arnulfo comite…”[189]. Después de que la madre del conde Balduino regresara a Flandes tras su repudio, Francia retuvo Montreuil-sur-Mer, lo que provocó que Flandes se uniera a una rebelión contra el rey Hugo. El resultado fue el regreso de Artois y Ostrevant a Flandes, aunque Ponthieu permaneció en Francia[190]. El conde Balduino estableció el control sobre la parte norte del Ternois, incluyendo Thérouanne, Fauquembergues y Saint-Omer, que anteriormente estaban bajo la soberanía del condado de Boulogne[191]. "Susanna regina...cum filio suo Baldwino" donó "alodem suum...en pago Flandrensi...en Holtawa...en Fresnere...en Clemeskirca...en Jatbeka...en Sclefteta..." a Saint-Pierre de Gand mediante carta de 1 de junio de 1003[192]. Balduino capturó la marcha de Valenciennes de Alemania en 1006, pero la perdió al año siguiente cuando el emperador Enrique II invadió Flandes y capturó Gante. Posteriormente, el conde Balduino concertó una alianza con el emperador quien, en 1012, lo ayudó a instalar un nuevo obispo de Cambrai y le otorgó el feudo de las islas de Zelanda y, en 1015, de Valenciennes. El emperador, sin embargo, invadió de nuevo Flandes en 1020, apoyado esta vez por Roberto, rey de Francia[193]. El conde Balduino organizó el compromiso de su hijo con la hija del rey francés para ayudar a restablecer las buenas relaciones[194]. Su hijo se rebeló contra Balduino después de 1028. El conde Balduino se vio obligado a refugiarse en Normandía, donde se casó con la hija del duque y desde donde regresó a Flandes con refuerzos. Su hijo se sometió, pero su padre le permitió gobernar conjuntamente[195]. Los Annales Blandinienses registran la muerte en 1035 de "Balduinus, gloriosus marchisus"[196]. Los Annales Elnonenses Minores registran la muerte en 1035 de "Balduinus comes filius Susannæ"[197].


m en primer lugar ([1012]) OGIVE de Luxemburgo, hija de FRIEDRICH Graf im Moselgau Vogt von Stablo [Wigeriche] y su esposa --- heredera de Gleiberg [Konradiner] (-21 de febrero o 9 de marzo de 1030, bur Gent St Peter). La Genealogica Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana nombra a "filiam Gisleberti comitis Odgivam" como esposa de "Balduinum Barbatum"[198], presumiblemente el matrimonio fue arreglado por el emperador Enrique II como parte de la alianza negociada en 1012. Ojiva se muestra como hija de Grant Friedrich en Tablas genealógicas europeas[199]. No hay ninguna referencia a que el hermano mayor de Friedrich, Gislebert, se haya casado y haya tenido hijos. La cronología no favorece que Ogiva sea hija de Giselbert, hijo de Friedrich. Por tanto, se supone que la referencia a "Gisleberti comitis" es un error, aunque aún no se ha identificado la fuente primaria que confirma que Friedrich era el padre de Ogiva. Los Annales Blandinienses registran la muerte en 1030 de "Odgiva comitissa"[200]. El Memorial de "Odgiva…Balduino domino" registra su muerte el "IX de marzo"[201].


m en segundo lugar ([después de 1030]) [ELEONORE] de Normandía, hija de RICARDO II Duque de Normandía y su primera esposa Judit de Rennes [Bretaña]. La Genealogica Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana se refiere a "filiam secundi Ricardi ducis Normannorum" como esposa de "Balduinum Barbatum" tras la muerte de Ogiva[202]. El Annalista Saxo afirma que la madre de Judit era "cognatione beati Ethmundi regis", sin nombrarla ni dar un origen más preciso[203]. Guillaume de Jumièges registra que el duque Ricardo y su esposa Judith tuvieron tres hijas, of quien el segundo (sin nombre) se casó con "Balduino de Flandre"[204]. La fuente principal que confirma su nombre aún no ha sido identificada. El conde Balduino IV y su primera esposa tuvieron un hijo:


a) BAUDOUIN de Flandre ([1012/13]-Lille 1 de septiembre de 1067, bur Lille St Pierre). El Conde Genealógico de Flandes Bertiniana nombra a "Balduinus Insulanum" hijo de "Balduinus Barbatum [et] Odgivam"[205]. Sucedió a su padre en 1035 como BAUDOUIN V "le Pieux/Insulanus" Conde de Flandes.


El conde Balduino IV y su segunda esposa tuvieron un hijo:


b) JUDITA de Flandes ([1033]-[5] marzo 1094, bur Monasterio de San Martín). El Annalista Saxo nombra a "Judhita...tía de Rodberti comitis de Flandria ex cognatione beati Ethmundi regis" como marido de "Haroldi" (por error de Tostig) pero nombra correctamente a su segundo marido "Welphus filius Azzoni marquionis Italorum"[206]. La Genealogia Welforum nombra como esposa de Welf a "la hija del conde de Flandes, reina de Inglaterra, llamada Judith"[207]. Florencia de Worcester dice que Judit era "hija de Balduino, Conde de Flandes", pero no especifica qué Conde Balduino, ni esto se desprende claramente del contexto[208]. Según la Vida de Ædwardi Regis, Judit era hermana del conde Balduino V[209]. Por otro lado, Alberic de Trois Fontaines afirma que Judith era uno de los hijos de Balduino V Conde de Flandes y su esposa Adela de France[210], pero hay otros errores claros en la lista de Alberic de los hijos de esta pareja, por lo que la declaración debe ser visto con cautela. Judit también figura como hija del conde Balduino V (después de Matilde) en un manuscrito cuya atribución a Orderic Vitalis está en disputa, que también muestra su primer matrimonio[211]. La fecha de su primer matrimonio está confirmada por la Crónica anglosajona que registra que ella huyó con su marido y sus suegros después del Concilio del 9 de septiembre de 1051[212]. Judith se mudó a Dinamarca después del asesinato de su primer marido. "El duque Gewelfo y su... esposa Judith" donaron propiedades a Kloster Weingarten, con el consentimiento de "sus hijos Gwelfon y Heinric", fechado el 12 de marzo de 1094[213]. El Chronicon de Bernold registra la muerte "1094 IV Non Mar" de "Iuditha uxor ducis Welfonis Baioariæ" y su entierro "en el monasterio de...Sancti Martini" construido por su marido[214]. La necrología de Raitenbuch registra la muerte "III Non Mar" de "Judinta reina de Inglaterra, hija del marqués de Este, esposa de nuestro fundador Welfon"[215], exagerando su estatus resultante de su primer matrimonio y confundiendo su paternidad. La necrología de Weingarten registra la muerte "III Non Mar" de "Judith dux regina Anglie"[216], exagerando también su estatus resultante de su primer matrimonio. m en primer lugar (antes de septiembre de 1051) TOSTIG Godwinson, hijo de GODWIN, conde de Wessex y su esposa Gytha de Dinamarca ([1025/30] - muerto en batalla en Stamford Bridge el 25 de septiembre de 1066). Fue creado conde de Northumbria en 1055[217]. m en segundo lugar ([1071]) como su segunda esposa, WELF I Duque de Baviera [Este], hijo de ALBERTO AZZO II Marchese d'Este y su primera esposa Kunigunde von Altdorf [Este] ([1030/40]-Paphos Chipre 9 1101 de noviembre, bur Weingarten, cerca del lago de Constanza).


------------------------------ WIKIPEDIA (fr.) Balduino IV de Flandre [1], dit Baudouin le Barbu ou Balduino Bella - Barbe (° 980 - † 30 de mayo de 1035[2]). Conde de Flandes (987 - 1035). Hijo del Conde Arnoul II y Rozala de Toscane (v. 950 - 1003)


Son surnom est dû à sa brune et large barbe, merveilleusement belle et bien seante[3].


Resumen de sa vie Baudouin se preocupa particularement de l'est et du nord de son comté, laissant la partie meridionale dans les mains de ses vassaux, les comtes de Guines, de Hesdin, et de Saint-Pol.


En 1006, Balduino IV s'empara de la ville de Valenciennes, en terre d'empire. En consecuencia, se enfrenta a una coalición reunida entre el rey de Alemania Enrique II, el rey Roberto el Pieux y el duque Ricardo II de Normandía. L'expédition fut un échec pour esta coalición.


Détail de sa vie Balduino IV es un bis menor à la mort de son père; le châtelain de Gand, Gilbod, en provecho para se proclamador conde independiente. La révolte est matée une fois le comte de Flandre majeur.


En los alrededores del año 1000, el emperador Otton creó una marcha militar en Amberes para contrarrestar las expediciones militares flamencas dirigidas hacia el Este. Le souverain germanique Henri II entre en lutte vers 1006/1007 contre Balduino IV, qui prend parti pour les comtes de Louvain et de Namur, léchenes rechazant la suzeraineté, impuestae par Henri II, du duc de Basse Lotharingie Godefroid Ier d'Ardenne. Balduino s'empare de Valenciennes, et s'y maintient malgré un siège soutenu par Henri II et ses alliés, le roi de France Robert II et le duc de Normandie Richard II. El lugar del invierno obliga a hacer palanca en el sitio.


Changeant d'objectif, Henri II se seisit au printemps suivant de Gand et s'empare d'un important butin, tant matériel qu'humain. Balduino se ve obligado a entregar Valenciennes et de se soutret à Aix-la-Chapelle, ce qu'accepte d'autant plus aisément Henri II que le pouvoir du comte de Flandre.

es un serio contrapeso a los condes de Namur y Lovaina. Hacia 1012-1015, el soberano germánico incluso entregó Valenciennes y varias islas de Zelanda (Walcheren, Borssele, Noord-Beveland y Zuid-Beveland, Wolphaartsdijk) como feudo.


Después de casar a Adela de Francia, hija del rey Roberto II, con su hijo, el futuro Balduino V, tuvo que soportar una revuelta de este último, que se puso a la cabeza de barones descontentos. Balduino IV incluso fue expulsado de su condado y tuvo que refugiarse en Normandía. Sin embargo, con el poderoso apoyo de su protector, el duque Roberto, recuperó muy rápidamente sus posesiones, sofocando la rebelión y sometiendo a su hijo en Oudenaarde, el 12 de septiembre de 1028.


Bajo su gobierno se fundó Dunkerque; Brujas recibe las primeras libertades municipales en Flandes y las murallas comienzan a rodear la ciudad de Lille. Balduino IV tuvo que afrontar el peligro de la fragmentación feudal, que había afectado a todo el imperio carolingio en un nivel más débil en el siglo anterior. Afirmó su autoridad en sus estados de dos maneras: de manera muy firme sobre su región de base, es decir, los países de Gante, Brujas, Lille y St-Omer; de forma más discreta en el resto del territorio. Se constata así la aparición de varias familias nobles (Aubigny, Béthune, Faucquembergue, Houdain, Lens, Lillers, Pas, Phalempin, Wavrin): hacia 993-994, Balduino IV estableció de hecho los “comitati” (“condados”), originariamente cuatro distritos administrativos, que, al dividirse, dieron origen en el siglo XI a los châtellenies, de los cuales eran responsables las familias mencionadas, sin ser señores de la tierra. Una forma del conde de mantener el control sobre todo su territorio, sin tener que actuar directamente sobre cada uno de sus elementos.


También impuso la Tregua de Dios en las diócesis de Arras y Tournai. Balduino IV es el verdadero fundador del poder flamenco dentro de sus límites históricos.


Matrimonio e hijos Alrededor de 1012, se casó por primera vez con Ogiva de Luxemburgo (c. 990 † 1030), hija de Federico de Luxemburgo, conde de Moselgau, y tuvo dos hijos:


* Balduino V (1012 † 1067), conde de Flandes * Ermengarda, casada con Adalberto († 1032), conde de Gante

Viudo, se volvió a casar en abril de 1031 con Éléonore de Normandie (c. 1010 † c. 1071), hija de Ricardo II, duque de Normandía, y Judit de Bretaña. Tienen :


* Judit (1037 † 1094), casada en 1058 con Tostig Godwinson († 1066), conde de Northumbria, luego alrededor de 1071 Welf IV († 1101), duque de Baviera * Una hija, casada con Régnier de Louvain, castellano en Ename en 1033/1034, hijo del conde Lamberto I de Lovaina.

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WIKIPEDIA (inglés) Balduino IV de Flandes (980–30 de mayo de 1035[1])[2], conocido como el Barbudo, fue conde de Flandes desde 988 hasta su muerte. Era hijo de Arnulfo II, conde de Flandes. Su madre era Rozala de Lombardía.


Historia A diferencia de sus predecesores, Balduino dirigió su atención hacia el este y el norte, dejando la parte sur de su territorio en manos de sus vasallos, los condes de Guînes, Hesdin y St. Pol.


Al norte del condado, Balduino recibió Zelanda como feudo del emperador Enrique II del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico, mientras que en la margen derecha del río Escalda recibió Valenciennes (1013) y partes de Cambresis y Hainaut.


En los territorios franceses del conde de Flandes, la supremacía de Balduino permaneció indiscutible. Organizaron una gran colonización de las zonas pantanosas a lo largo de la costa de Flandes y ampliaron el puerto y la ciudad de Brujas.


Familia Balduino se casó por primera vez con Ogiva de Luxemburgo, hija de Federico de Luxemburgo, con quien tuvo un hijo y heredero, Balduino V.


Más tarde se casó con Leonor de Normandía, hija de Ricardo II de Normandía, con quien tuvo al menos una hija, Judith, que se casó con Tostig Godwinson y Welf I, duque de Baviera.


Su nieta, Matilda de Flandes, se casaría con Guillermo el Conquistador, iniciando así la línea de reyes anglo-normandos de Inglaterra.


Fuente: El libro 'Los reyes y reinas de Gran Bretaña'


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_IV_of_Flanders


Balduino IV "luchó sucesivamente contra el rey Capeto de Francia y contra el emperador Enrique II", quien se vio obligado a concederle "en feudo de Valenciennes, el burgo de Gante, la tierra de Waes y Zelanda. El conde de Flandes se convirtió así en un feudatario de tanto del imperio como de la corona francesa. Los feudos franceses se conocen en la historia flamenca como Flandes de la Corona, los feudos alemanes como Flandes Imperial. {Encíclica. Brit., 1956, 9:356} Su apodo es "Barba Guapa". Él m. (2) hija de Ricardo II, duque de Normandía.


Balduino IV "luchó sucesivamente contra el rey Capeto de Francia y contra el emperador Enrique II", quien se vio obligado a concederle "en feudo de Valenciennes, el burgo de Gante, la tierra de Waes y Zelanda. El conde de Flandes se convirtió así en un feudatario de tanto del imperio como de la corona francesa Los feudos franceses son k.

conocido en la historia flamenca como Flandes de la Corona, los feudos alemanes como Flandes Imperial". {Encycl. Brit., 1956, 9:356} Su apodo es "Barba Hermosa". Él m. (2) una hija de Ricardo II, Duque de Normandía.


Balduino IV "luchó sucesivamente contra el rey Capeto de Francia y contra el emperador Enrique II", quien se vio obligado a concederle "en feudo de Valenciennes, el burgo de Gante, la tierra de Waes y Zelanda. El conde de Flandes se convirtió así en un feudatario de tanto del imperio como de la corona francesa. Los feudos franceses se conocen en la historia flamenca como Flandes de la Corona, los feudos alemanes como Flandes Imperial. {Encíclica. Brit., 1956, 9:356} Su apodo es "Barba Guapa". Él m. (2) hija de Ricardo II, duque de Normandía.


b. C. 980 d. 30 de mayo de 1035 de nombre BALDWIN EL BARBUDO, francés BAUDOUIN LE BARBU, holandés BOUDEWIJN DESCHONE BAARD, conde de Flandes (988-1035) que amplió enormemente los dominios flamencos. Luchó con éxito tanto contra el rey Capeto de Francia, Roberto II, como contra el emperador del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico Enrique II. Enrique se vio obligado a conceder a Balduino IV en feudo Valenciennes, el burgraveship de Gante, la tierra de Waes y Zelanda. El conde de Flandes se convirtió así en feudatario tanto del imperio como de la corona francesa. Los feudos franceses son conocidos en la historia flamenca como Flandes de la Corona (Kroon-Vlaanderen), los feudos alemanes como Flandes Imperial (Rijks-Vlaanderen). El hijo de Balduino, más tarde Balduino V, se rebeló en 1028 contra su padre por instigación de su esposa Adela, hija de Roberto II de Francia; pero dos años más tarde se juró la paz en Oudenaarde y el viejo conde continuó reinando hasta su muerte. Copyright c 1994-2001 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.


Balduin IV de Flandern, född 980, död 1036, var greve de Flandern från 988. Balduin var son Until Arnulf II de Flandern och Rosela de Lombardiet som 988 blev fransk drottning genom giftermål med Robert II de Frankrike. Lejos hasta que sin efterträdare Balduin V av Flandern.


Bajo el estilo de Balduin, se incluyen las ciudades de Flandes y los pueblos de Tysk-romerska riket då Valenciennes y Walcheren erhölls som tyskt län.


Se även [redigera]

Lista över Flandes regenter


Källor [redigera]

Nordisk familjebok (1908) banda 8, sp. 540


Cortesía del árbol genealógico fantásticamente completo cf.:


Hughes de Gwerclas 1/2/3/4:


http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_1.htm


http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_2.htm


http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_3.htm


http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_4.htm


Cuando Balduino IV, Conde de FLANDES nació en 980, su padre, Arnulfo, tenía 20 años y su madre, Rosela, 43. Tuvo un hijo con Ogiva de LUXEMBURGO en 1012. Murió el 30 de mayo de 1035, a la edad de de 55.


Nacimiento


Balduino IV, Conde de FLANDES nació en 980 de Rosela de Italia, Princesa de Lombardía IVREA, de 43 años, y Arnulfo II, Conde de FLANDES, de 20 años.


980


20 mar


987


7 años


muerte del padre


Su padre Arnulfo II, conde de, falleció el 20 de marzo de 987, a la edad de 27 años.



Arnulfo II, conde de Flandes


960–987


20 MAR 987


26 de enero


1003


23 años


muerte de madre


Su madre Rosela de Italia, princesa de Lombardía, falleció el 26 de enero de 1003 en Gante, Oost-Vlaanderen, Bélgica, a la edad de 66 años.


Gante, Oost-Vlaanderen, Bélgica



Rosela de Italia, Princesa de Lombardía IVREA


937-1003


26 DE ENERO DE 1003 • Gante, Oost-Vlaanderen, Bélgica


1012


32 años


nacimiento del hijo


Su hijo Balduino V, Conde de, nació en 1012 en Francia.


Flandes, Francia



Balduino V, conde de Flandes


1012-1067


1012 • Flandes, Francia


30 mayo


1035


55 años


Muerte


Balduino IV, Conde de FLANDES murió el 30 de mayo de 1035, cuando tenía 55 años.


30 DE MAYO DE 10.35


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Mostrando 12 de 18 personas


Leonor de Normandía

esposa


Judit de Flandes

hija


Ojiva de Luxemburgo

esposa


Hermengarda van Gent, II

hija


Balduino V, conde de Flandes

hijo


Arnulfo II el Joven, conde de Fl...

padre


Rozala d'Italie, reina consorte de...

madre


Matilda de Flandes

hermana


Roberto II Capeto, pariente "el Piadoso"...

ex marido de la madre


NN Capeto

hijo del ex marido de la madre


Hedwige de France, condesa de Au...

hija del ex marido de la madre


Hugues, rey asociado de Francia

hijo del ex marido de la madre




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CONTEXTO HISTORICO


✺- 980→El rey Miecislao I establece el cristianismo como religión oficial de Polonia


✺- 990→En Suecia, Svend Forkbeard, rey vikingo danés funda la aldea de Lund→

→1 de enero: Rus de Kiev adopta el calendario juliano


✺- 1000→1 de enero: según un mito historiográfico, en esta fecha amplios sectores de la población europea creyeron que este día sucedería el fin del mundo (apocalipsis milenarista) al cumplirse los mil años del nacimiento de Jesucristo, por lo cual se produjeron disturbios y hubo masivas peregrinaciones hacia Jerusalén para poder morir en Tierra Santa. Actualmente se sabe que no sucedieron tales hechos, cuyo relato se remonta al Renacimiento, siendo popularizado por los historiadores del siglo xix.2​3​4​5​6​

10 de enero: Muere la emperatriz viuda Masako, emperatriz consorte del difunto emperador Reizei→

→11 de marzo: en Polonia se celebra el Congreso de Gniezno, uno de los eventos más relevantes de la historia de ese país→

→8 de abril: En Japón, Fujiwara no Shoshi es ascendida a emperatriz (Chugu), mientras que en ese mismo momento también había otra emperatriz Fujiwara no Teishi. Esta es la primera vez en


✺- 1010→Europa

Destrucción de Medina Azahara, a las afueras de Córdoba→

→Restauración de Hisham II en el Califato Omeya de Córdoba, sucediendo a Muhammad II al-Mahdi→

→Fundación de la ciudad de Yaroslavl→

Asia

Se establece en Vietnam la Dinastía Lý y la capital se desplaza a Hanói→

→El poeta persa Ferdousí termina de escribir Shahnameh→

América

El explorador vikingo Thorfinn Karlsefni funda un asentamiento en Norteamérica (fecha aproximada)→

África

La superficie del río Nilo se congela.1


✺- 1020→febrero-marzo:1​ en el Califato fatimí (Egipto), los nativos de Fustat se enfrentan a una coalición turco-berebere. Los esclavos negros prenden fuego la ciudad por tres días. Este evento es parte de una serie de rebeliones que debilitan severamente la autoridad de los fatimís→

→15 de abril: un terremoto devasta Roma durante las festividades del Viernes Santo. Una agrupación de judíos es acusada como causante del desastre, por lo que son condenados a muerte por el papa Benedicto VIII.2​

15 de junio: las fuerzas del Imperio romano de Oriente dirigidas por Basilio Boioanes toman Troia (Italia)→

→17 de junio: el papa Benedicto VIII se reúne con Enrique II del Sacro Imperio en Bamberg y le pide ayuda para recuperar el control del sur de Italia.3​

1 de septiembre: Mahmud de Gazni envía a su hijo para conquistar Ġawr, que cae al cabo de una semana.4


✺- 1030→Fundación de Tartu en Estonia→

→Fundación de Kaunas en Lituania→

→Georgia y emir de Tiflis se enfrentan a Shaddadids→

→Fin del Califato



-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Agregado por: Ing. Carlos Juan Felipe Urdaneta Alamo, MD.IG.


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders ★ Ref: CF-290 |•••► #BELGICA 🏆 🇧🇪 #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre:
Madre:


____________________________________________________________________________
21° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
____________________________________________________________________________


<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
 (Linea Materna)
<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders is your 21st great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Elizabeth of Swabia
his mother → Philip of Swabia
her father → Friedrich I Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor
his father → Judith of Bavaria
his mother → Henry IX the black, duke of Bavaria
her father → Judith of Flanders
his mother → Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders
her father → Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders
his fatherConsistency CheckShow short path | Share this path
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Arnulf  MP
French: Arnoul
Gender: Male
Birth: December 961
Vlaanderen (Flanders), Belgium
Death: March 30, 987 (25)
La Chapelle-Saint-Laurent, Deux-Sèvres, Poitou-Charentes, France
Place of Burial: Gent, Vlaanderen, Belgium
Immediate Family:
Son of Baldwin III, count of Flanders and Matilda of Saxony, countess of Flanders
Husband of Rozala d'Italie, reine consort de France
Father of Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders and Matilda of Flanders
Half brother of Adélaïde van Verdun; Duchess Adelaide d'Ardennes of Lorraine; Comte van Verdun Godefroy Herzog von Niederlothringen, II; Gerberge de Verdun; Hermann, comte de Verdun et d'Enham and 7 others
Added by: Adri Overgaauw on February 28, 2007
Managed by: Ric Dickinson and 375 others
Curated by: Jason Scott Wills
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http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00018654&tree=LEO

Main sources

Medlands

More info

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnulf_II,_Count_of_Flanders
http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnulf_II_van_Vlaanderen
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnoul_II_de_Flandre
http://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnulf_II_van_Vloandern
Recommended reading: Graven van Vlaanderen, Edward De Maesschalck, 2012 (only in Dutch)

Leo: Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von, Reference: Page 9.

Leo: Caroli Magni Progenies, Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977 , Rösch, Siegfried, Reference: 170.

Greve av Flandern 964-988 talet
Courtesy of fantastically full family tree cf.:
Hughes of Gwerclas 1/2/3/4:

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_1.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_2.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_3.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_4.htm

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Baldwin III, count of Flanders
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Godfried van Verdun
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Godefroi I the Captive, count of...
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Comte van Verdun Godefroy Herzog...
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Hermann, comte de Verdun et d'Enham
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Baldwin Iii, Count Of Flanders ★ Ref: CJ-290 |•••► #BELGICA 🏆 🇧🇪 #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre: Arnulf I the Great, count of Flanders
Madre:


____________________________________________________________________________
22° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
____________________________________________________________________________


<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
 (Linea Materna)
<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
Baldwin III, count of Flanders is your 22nd great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Elizabeth of Swabia
his mother → Philip of Swabia
her father → Friedrich I Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor
his father → Judith of Bavaria
his mother → Henry IX the black, duke of Bavaria
her father → Judith of Flanders
his mother → Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders
her father → Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders
his father → Baldwin III, count of Flanders
his fatherConsistency CheckShow short path | Share this path
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Baldwin  MP
Dutch: Boudewijn, French: Baudouin
Gender: Male
Birth: circa 940
Vlaanderen, Belgium
Death: November 01, 962 (17-26)
Abbey of St. Bertin, Saint-Omer, Vlaanderen, France
Place of Burial: Abdij St.-Bertijns, St. Omer, Vlaanderen, France
Immediate Family:
Son of Arnulf I the Great, count of Flanders and Adele of Vermandois
Husband of Matilda of Saxony, countess of Flanders
Father of Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders
Brother of Liutgard; Hildegarde of Flanders, Countess of Ghent; Egbert and Elstrude, Countess of Flanders
Added by: Adri Overgaauw on February 28, 2007
Managed by: Ric Dickinson and 382 others
Curated by: Jason Scott Wills
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Boudewijn III was een 'medegraaf' omdat zijn vader, de huidige Graaf, hem overleefde.

Baldwin III was called 'co-count' because his father (the current Count) survived him

Main sources

Medlands

More info

http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boudewijn_III_van_Vlaanderen
http://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boudewyn_III_van_Vloandern
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baudouin_III_de_Flandre
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_III,_Count_of_Flanders
Recommended reading: Graven van Vlaanderen, Edward De Maesschalck, 2012 (only in Dutch)

Leo: Caroli Magni Progenies, Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977 , Rösch, Siegfried, Reference: 170.
Leo: Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von, Reference: Page 9.

Boudewijn III (ca. 940 - 1 november 962) was medegraaf van Vlaanderen van 958 tot aan zijn dood.
Boudewijn III was de enige zoon van graaf Arnulf I en van Aleidis (of Adela) van Vermandois.

Zijn vader stelde hem in 958 aan tot medegraaf, en droeg het bestuur van het zuidelijke deel van het graafschap aan hem over.

Hij overleed aan de pokken tijdens een veldtocht (onder aanvoering van Lotharius van Frankrijk) tegen Normandië.

n 961 huwde hij met Mathildis van Saksen (942 - 25 mei 1008), dochter van Herman Billung, hertog van Saksen, en van Hildegarde van Westerburg. Ze kregen een zoon: Arnulf II.

Na Boudewijns dood huwde Mathildis met graaf Godfried van Verdun.

Meer op Wikipedia

Courtesy of fantastically full family tree cf.:
Hughes of Gwerclas 1/2/3/4:

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_1.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_2.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_3.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_4.htm

958-960 talet

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Matilda of Saxony, countess of F...
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Adele of Vermandois
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Arnulf I the Great, count of Fla...
father

Liutgard
sister

Hildegarde of Flanders, Countess...
sister

Egbert
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Elstrude, Countess of Flanders
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Adélaïde van Verdun
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Duchess Adelaide d'Ardennes of L...
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Comte van Verdun Godefroy Herzog...
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Gerberge de Verdun
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____________________________________________________________________________

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Indice de Personas

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Arnulf I the Great, count of Flanders ★ Ref: CF-289 |•••► #BELGICA 🏆 🇧🇪 #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre:
Madre: Elfrida(Ælfthryth) de Wessex, countess of Flanders


____________________________________________________________________________
23° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
____________________________________________________________________________


<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
 (Linea Materna)
<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
Arnulf I the Great, count of Flanders is your 23rd great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Elizabeth of Swabia
his mother → Philip of Swabia
her father → Friedrich I Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor
his father → Judith of Bavaria
his mother → Henry IX the black, duke of Bavaria
her father → Judith of Flanders
his mother → Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders
her father → Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders
his father → Baldwin III, count of Flanders
his father → Arnulf I the Great, count of Flanders
his fatherConsistency CheckShow short path | Share this path
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Arnulf MP
Dutch: Arnout
Gender: Male
Birth: December 12, 889
Ghent, East Flanders, Flanders, Belgium
Death: March 27, 965 (75)
Ghent, East Flanders, Flanders, Belgium
Place of Burial: Sint Pietersabdij, Gent, Vlaanderen
Immediate Family:
Son of Baldwin II "the Bald", count of Flanders and Ælfthryth, countess of Flanders
Husband of N.N. N.N. and Adele of Vermandois
Father of Liutgard; Hildegarde of Flanders, Countess of Ghent; Egbert; Baldwin III, count of Flanders and Elstrude, Countess of Flanders
Brother of Adelolf, count of Boulogne; Ealswid and Ermentrud
Added by: Adri Overgaauw on February 28, 2007
Managed by: Ric Dickinson and 424 others
Curated by: Jason Scott Wills
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http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00018650&tree=LEO

Parents: Baldwin II & Ælftryth
Spouses:
1. (uncertain, unknown first wife)
Child: Hildegard
2. Adela de Vermandois
Children:
1. Luitgard
2. Baldwin III
3. Egbert
4. Elstrude, married Siegfred
Main sources

Medlands

More info

Wikipedia Nederlands
Wikipedia West-Vlaams
Wikipedia Francais
Wikipedia English
Was also called "The Great." 3rd Count of Flanders (918-964, 962-964)

Arnulf of Flanders (c. 890 – March 28, 965), called the Great, was the third Count of Flanders, who ruled the County of Flanders, an area that is now northwestern Belgium and southwestern Netherlands.

Life

Arnulf was the son of count Baldwin II of Flanders and Ælfthryth of Wessex, daughter of Alfred the Great.[1] Through his mother he was a descendant of the Anglo-Saxon kings of England, and through his father, a descendant of Charlemagne.[2] Presumably Arnulf was named after Saint Arnulf of Metz, a progenitor of the Carolingian dynasty.[3]

At the death of their father in 918, Arnulf became Count of Flanders while his brother Adeloft or Adelolf succeeded to the County of Boulogne.[1] However, in 933 Adeloft died, and Arnulf took the countship of Boulogne for himself, but later conveyed it to his nephew, Arnulf II.[4]

Arnulf I greatly expanded Flemish rule to the south, taking all or part of Artois, Ponthieu, Amiens, and Ostrevent. He exploited the conflicts between Charles the Simple and Robert I of France, and later those between Louis IV and his barons.

In his southern expansion Arnulf inevitably had conflict with the Normans, who were trying to secure their northern frontier. This led to the 942 murder of the Duke of Normandy, William Longsword, at the hands of Arnulf's men.[5] The Viking threat was receding during the later years of Arnulf's life, and he turned his attentions to the reform of the Flemish government.

Family

The name of Arnulf's first wife is unknown but he had at least one daughter by her:[6]

Name unknown; married Isaac of Cambrai. Their son Arnulf succeeded his father as Count of Cambrai.[6] In 934 he married Adele of Vermandois, daughter of Herbert II of Vermandois.[1] Their children were:

Hildegarde, born c. 934, died 990; she married Dirk II, Count of Holland. It is uncertain whether she is his daughter by his first or second wife.[6]
Liutgard, born in 935, died in 962; married Wichmann IV, Count of Hamaland.[1]
Egbert, died 953.[1]
Baldwin III of Flanders (c. 940 – 962), married Mathilde of Saxony († 1008), daughter of Hermann Billung.[1]
Elftrude; married Siegfried, Count of Guînes.[1]
Succession

Arnulf made his eldest son and heir Baldwin III of Flanders co-ruler in 958, but Baldwin died untimely in 962, so Arnulf was succeeded by Baldwin's infant son, Arnulf II of Flanders.[1]

References:

1: a b c d e f g h Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, Marburg, Germany, 1984), Tafel 5

2: The Annals of Flodoard of Reims, 919–966, ed. Steven Fanning & Bernard S. Bachrach (University of Toronto Press, CA, 2011), p. xx

3: Philip Grierson, 'The Relations between England and Flanders before the Norman Conquest', Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, Vol. 23 (1941), p. 86 n. 1

4: Renée Nip, 'The Political Relations between England and Flanders (1066–1128)', Anglo-Norman Studies 21: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 1998, ed. Christopher Harper-Bill (The Boydell Press, Woodbridge, UK, 1999), p. 150

5: David Nicholas, Medieval Flanders (Longman Group UK Limited, London, 1992), p. 40

6: a b c Heather J. Tanner, Families, Friends and Allies: Boulogne and Politics in Northern France and England, C.879–1160 (Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, 2004) p. 55 n. 143

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnulf_I_of_Flanders

Leo: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.), Reference: II 5.
Leo: Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von, Reference: Page 9.

Rond het jaar 1000 Een fabel De jonge vrouw Tedburgha van Staveren uit Castricum ontmoet rond het jaar 1000 bij het toen nog houten kasteel Brederode de man van haar dromen: Sivaert, de tweede zoon van de machtige graaf Arnoud van Holland. Sivaert wordt de eerste heer van het huis Brederode en stamvader van de Van Brederode's. Maar dit gebeurt niet zonder slag of stoot. Tedburgha is van een lagere stand dan de zonen van de graaf en zij krijgen ruzie over het voorgenomen huwelijk. Uiteindelijk mogen Sivaert en Tedburgha toch trouwen. Zij gaan wonen in het kasteel waar ze elkaar voor het eerst hebben gezien: en waarvan nu alleen nog de ruïne over is. De verwoeste zuid-oosttoren van het kasteel Brederode staat vandaag de dag nog bekend als de Tetburgatoren. Op de voorgrond het restand van de Tetburgiatoren Volgens deze zogeheten Sivaert Brederode-legende stamt de familie Van Brederode rechtstreeks af van de graven van Holland. Een Van Brederode stelt een - naar later blijkt - onjuiste stamboom op in een poging te bewijzen dat zijn voorvaderen graven van Holland zijn. Sivaert (de Friezen noemden hem Sicco) sterft in 1033. Hij laat twee zonen na, Diederik en Simon.
Nämnd 918-964 talet
Courtesy of fantastically full family tree cf.:
Hughes of Gwerclas 1/2/3/4:

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_1.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_2.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_3.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_4.htm

werk in uitvoering genealogieonline

engaged in constant warfare with the Vikings took an active part in the struggle in Lorraine between Hugh Capet and Emperor Otto I waged war against William of Normandy, whom he defeated and had his men murder 942
ruled the County of Flanders, in what is now northwestern Belgium and southwestern Netherlands greatly expanded Flemish rule to the south, taking all or part of Artois, Ponthieu, Amiens, and Ostrevent acceded as the third Count of Flanders 918

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Adele of Vermandois
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Liutgard
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Hildegarde of Flanders, Countess...
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Baldwin III, count of Flanders
son

Elstrude, Countess of Flanders
daughter

N.N. N.N.
wife

Ælfthryth, countess of Flanders
mother

Baldwin II "the Bald", count of ...
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Adelolf, count of Boulogne
brother

Ealswid
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Ermentrud
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____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________



Indice de Personas

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Indice de Personas

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Elfrida(Ælfthryth) de Wessex, countess of Flanders ★ Ref: CF-288 |•••► #REINO UNIDO 🏆🇬🇧 #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre: Alfred the Great, King of Wessex
Madre:


____________________________________________________________________________
24 ° Bisabuela/ Great Grandmother de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
____________________________________________________________________________


<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
 (Linea Materna)
<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
Ælfthryth, countess of Flanders is your 24th great grandmother.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Elizabeth of Swabia
his mother → Philip of Swabia
her father → Friedrich I Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor
his father → Judith of Bavaria
his mother → Henry IX the black, duke of Bavaria
her father → Judith of Flanders
his mother → Baldwin IV the Bearded, count of Flanders
her father → Arnulf II the Young, count of Flanders
his father → Baldwin III, count of Flanders
his father → Arnulf I the Great, count of Flanders
his father → Ælfthryth, countess of Flanders
his motherConsistency CheckShow short path | Share this path
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Ælfthryth MP
French: Elfride
Gender: Female
Birth: circa 877
Wessex, England (United Kingdom)
Death: June 07, 929 (47-56)
Pas-de-Calais, West Francia, France
Place of Burial: St. Peters Abbey, Ghent, Belgium
Immediate Family:
Daughter of Alfred the Great, king of The Anglo-Saxons and Ealhswith
Wife of Baldwin II "the Bald", count of Flanders
Mother of Arnulf I the Great, count of Flanders; Adelolf, count of Boulogne; Ealswid and Ermentrud
Sister of Ethelfleda, Lady of the Mercians; Eadmund; Edward I "the Elder", king of The Anglo-Saxons; Æthelgifu, Abbess of Shaftesbury and Æthelweard
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http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00018646&tree=LEO

Ælfthryth, also known as Elfrida, (died 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders.

They had the following issue:

Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890-964), married Adela of Vermandois

Adalulf (c. 890-933), Count of Boulogne

Ealswid

Ermentrud

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLAND,%20AngloSaxon%20&%20Danish%20Kings.htm#Aelfthrythdied929MBaudouinIIFlanders

ÆLFTHRYTH of Wessex ([877]-7 Jun 929, bur Ghent, St Pieter). Asser names (in order) "Ethelfled the eldest…Edward…Ethelgiva… Ethelwitha and Ethelwerd" as the children of King Alfred & his wife[1597]. "Elfthtritham" is named by Roger of Hoveden third in his list of King Alfred's daughters by Queen Ealswith[1598]. She is called "Æthelswitha" by Asser[1599]. "Elftrudis" is named as wife of Count Baudouin II in the Cartulaire de Saint-Bertin[1600]. This marriage represented the start of a long-lasting alliance between England and Flanders, founded on their common interest of preventing Viking settlements along the coast. "Elstrudis comitissa…cum filiis suis Arnulfo et Adelolfo" donated "hereditatem suam Liefsham…in terra Anglorum in Cantia" to Saint-Pierre de Gand, for the soul of "senioris sui Baldwini", by charter dated 11 Sep 918[1601]. The Annales Blandinienses record the death in 929 of "Elftrudis comitissa"[1602]. The Memorial of "filia regis Elstrudis…Balduini…domini" records her death "VII Iunii"[1603]. An undated charter, dated to [962], recording the last wishes of "marchysi Arnulfi", notes that "pater meus et mater mea" were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre de Gand[1604]. m ([893/99]) BAUDOUIN II "le Chauve" Count of Flanders, son of BAUDOUIN I Count of Flanders & his wife Judith of the Franks [Carolingian] ([863/65]-[10 Sep] 918, bur St Bertin, transferred 929 to Ghent, St Pieter).

-----------------------------------

Princess Of Elfthryth OF WESSEX7,10,14,20,21,27,32,33,64,81,102,103,112,113,114,115,116,117,119,530 was born in 868 in Wessex, England.20 She died on 7 Jun 929.20,81,114,115,116 Also Known As:<_aka> Ethelwida (Elfrida) /of Wessex/

1 _FA1

2 PLAC Name al so rendered "Ethelwida" or "Elfrida".

2 SOUR S286834

3 DATA

4 TEXT Date of Import: 14 Mar 1999

2 SOUR S468232

3 DATA

4 TEXT Date of Import: 27 M ar 1999

2 SOUR S430699

3 DATA

4 TEXT Date of Import: 28 Mar 1999

[l arge-G675.FTW]

AELFTHRYTH Princess of England was born about 868 in Wessex, England. She died in 920. OR: ELFRIDA. In Giles' trans of William of Malmesb ury's

Chronicles*, she is given as ETHELSWITHA: "He [Alfred] gave his daught er
Ethelswitha in marriage to Baldwin earl of Flanders, by whom he had Arnulf

and Ethelwulf."

--- William of Malmesbury, *Chronicle of the Kings of England *, c 1135,

tr John Allen Giles, London (Henry G Bohn) 1847, p 121 Parents: . Parents: West Saxon King Of Alfred ENGLAND and Queen Of Ethelswida ENGLAND.

Spouse: Count Of Flanders Baudouin II II. Count Of Flanders Baudouin II II and Princess Of Elfthryth OF WESSEX were married after 893.20,81,112,114,115,116,119 Children were: Ct De Flanders\ Arnolph I Le Grand OF FLANDERS I, FLANDERS, Adalolf Sur Mer De THEROUANNE, FLANDERS, FLANDERS.

Ælfthryth, Princess of Wessex (1)

F, #102629, d. 7 June 929

Last Edited=25 Feb 2008

Ælfthryth, Princess of Wessex was the daughter of Ælfræd, King of Wessex and Eahlwið, Princess of Mercia. (2) She married Baldwin II, Comte de Flandre, son of Baldwin I, Comte de Flandre and Judith, Princesse de France, between 883 and 899. (3)
She died on 7 June 929 at Flanders, Belgium. (3) She was buried at St. Peter's Abbey, Ghent, Belgium. (3)

Ælfthryth, Princess of Wessex was also known as Ælftrud (?).
Children of Ælfthryth, Princess of Wessex and Baldwin II, -Comte de Flandre

-1. Adelulf, Comte de Flandre d. 9333

-2. Arnulf 'the Great', Comte de Flandre+ b. bt 885 - 890, d. c 964

Forrás / Source:

http://www.thepeerage.com/p10263.htm#i102629

Daughter of Alfred "The Great" King of England and Ealswith Queen of England.

Sources:

1. W. H. Turton, "Plantagenet Ancestry" (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1928), 21.

2. Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., "Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700", 8th ed. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2004).

3. Ibid., (1-13+).

Född: Abt 875

of, , Wessex, England
Family:

1 Henry Count of Vermandois, [Count/Troyes]

Children:
• Agnes Countess of Vermandois
Princess, the daughter of King Alfred the Great. Nun. With her father’s help, she founded and served as first abbess of Shaftesbury Abbey in Dorset, England.

Daughter of Alfred the Great, in 889. (She died in 929 in Flanders.) From his castle in Bruges, Baldwin II maintained the repulse of the Norsemen. By his descent from Charlmagne on his mother’s side and marrying the daughter of the Saxon king of England, he greatly strengthened the importance of his dynasty. His wife bore two sons, Arnold (or Arnulf)the elder, and Adalulf (died young).

Ælfthryth, also known as Elfrida, (died 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders. One of their descendants, Matilda of Flanders (d. 1083), would go on to marry William the Conqueror, therefore starting the Anglo-Norman line of Kings of England. Through her descendant, Henry I of England, she is also a direct ancestor of the current monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Elizabeth II.

From www.wikipedia.org at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ælfthryth,_Countess_of_Flanders

Ælfthryth, also known as Elfrida, (died 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders.

Ælfthryth of Wessex, also known as Elftrudis, (died June 7, 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders.

[edit] Family

They had the following issue:

Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890–964), married Adela of Vermandois

Adalulf (c. 890–933), Count of Boulogne

Ealswid

Ermentrud

[edit] References

"Ælfthryth (d.929)". Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900​. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Title: Princess of England, Wessex, England

Title: Princess of Wessex, England

Alt. Birth: ABT 877 in Wessex, England

Alt. Death: ABT 920

Efthryth (daughter of King Alfred the Great)

View Family Tree

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Family Name: Given Names: Efthryth

Born: Unknown date

Unknown place Died: 929

Unknown place

Royal Blood: 100% [?] Buried: Ghent, Flanders, Belgium
Father: Alfred, King of the English (The Great) About 849 - 25 Oct 899

Mother: Ealhswyth (wife of King Alfred the Great) ? - 905

Marriage: Baldwin II, Count of Flanders 863 - 10 Sep 918

Date: Before 900 His Age: 37 Her Age: 32
Child: Arnold I, Count of Flanders 889 - 27 Mar 965

(3 others not in database)
Notes:

According to some sources, Efthryth was born in 865, but this conflicts with her parents marrying three years later.

http://www.royalist.info/execute/biog?person=1482

Ælfthryth, also known as Elfrida, (died 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders. One of their descendants, Matilda of Flanders (d. 1083), would go on to marry William the Conqueror, therefore starting the Anglo-Norman line of Kings of England. Through her descendant, Henry I of England, she is also a direct ancestor of the current monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Elizabeth II.

Ælfthryth, also known as Elfrida, (died 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders.

Nederlands:

Aelfryth van Wessex, ook Elfrida (Wessex, 868 - 7 juni 929) was een dochter van Alfred de Grote en van Aelhswyth van de Gaini. Zij trouwde in 884 met graaf Boudewijn II van Vlaanderen, en werd de moeder van:

1. Arnulf I de Grote
2. Adelulf (of Adalolf) (890 - 933), graaf van Boulogne en van Thérouanne
3. Ealswid
4. Ermentrude
5. Albert, bisschop van Parijs
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86lfthryth%2C_Countess_of_Flanders

http://www.mathematical.com/elfridaofalfred.html

Ælfrida Princess of England

born about 0877 Wessex, England

died 0920

father:

Alfred "the Great" King of England
born 0849 Wantage, Berkshire, England

died 26 October 0901 Winchester, Hampshire, England

mother:

Alswitha (Ealswitha) of Mercia
born 0852

died 5 December 0905

married 0868

siblings:

Æthelfleda born about 0869 Wessex, England
died 12 June 0918 St. Peter's, Gloucestershire, England

Edward the Elder "The Unconquered" King of England
born 0870 died 0924 Forndon, Northhamptonshire, England

Edmund

Æthelgifu Abbess of Shaftsbury

Ethelweard

spouse:

Baudouin II (Baldwin) "the Bald" Count of Flanders
born about 0864 Flanders, Nord, France

died 10 September 0918

married about 0888

children:

Arnoul I Count of Flanders
born Abt 0889 Flandres

died 27 March 0964

Ælfthryth, also known as Elfrida, (died 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders. One of their descendants, Matilda of Flanders (d. 1083), would go on to marry William the Conqueror, therefore starting the Anglo-Norman line of Kings of England. Through her descendant, Henry I of England, she is also a direct ancestor of the current monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Elizabeth II.

Name suggested as Elfridam or Ethelgiva

Birth Date suggested as c. 877 or c. 875

Ælfthryth of Wessex, also known as Elftrudis, (died June 7, 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders.

Family

They had the following issue:

* Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890–964), married Adela of Vermandois
* Adalulf (c. 890–933), Count of Boulogne
* Ealswid
* Ermentrud
A History of the English Speaking People Winston S Churchill Vol I The Birth of Britain Dodd Mead & Co 1956 p128: "Edward's sister had been, as we have seen, married to Earl Ethelred of Mercia. Ethelred died in 911, and his widow, Ethelfleda, succeeded and supassed him. In those savage times the mergence of a woman ruler was enough to betoken her possession of extraordinary qualities. Edward the Elder, as he was afterwards called, and his sister, the Lady of the Mercians,' conducted the national war in common, and carried its success to heights which Alred never knew. The policy of the two kingdoms, thus knit by blood and need, marched in perfect harmony, and the next onslaught of Danes was met with confident alacrity and soon broken. The victors then set themselves deliberately to the complete conquest of the Danelaw and its Five Boroughs. This task occupied the next ten years, brother and sister advancing in concert upon their respective lines, and fortifying towns they took at every stage. In 918, when Edward stormed Tempsford, near Bedford, and King Guthrum was killed, the whole resistance of East Anglia collapsed, and all the Danish leaders submitted to Edward as their protector and lord. They were granted in return their estates and the right to live according to their Danish customs. At the same time the Lady of the Mercians' conquered Leicester, and received even from York offers ofsubmission. In this hour of success Ethelfleda died, and Edward, hastening to Tamworth, was invited by the nobles of Mercia to occupy the vacant throne."

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1981, Micropaedia, Vol III, p799, Edward the Elder: "[Edward's]sister, the Mercian ruler Aethelflaed, constructed a complementary series of fortresses in the northwest Midlands. In 917 Edward and Aethelflaed launched a massive offensive, quickly overwhelming the entire Danish army of East Anglia. Upon Aethelflaed's death in June 918, Edward assumed control of Mercia..."

Vol I, p116, Aethelflaed: "also Ethelfleda, called Lady of the Mercians, Died 12 Jun 918 Tamworth (now in Staffordshire), Anglo-Saxon ruler of Mercia in England. The daughter of Alfred the Great,...Aethelflaed became the effective ruler of Mercia some years before the death (911) of her husband, Aethelred, Ealdorman of the Mercians...captured Derby occupied Leicester but died before the campaign was successfully completed. Edward then claimed his sister's kingdom and completed the subjugation of the Danes. Because Aethelflaed had extended her influence into Wales and Northumbria, Edward was able to assert his authority over these regions as well. Thus, almost all of England came under his control."

The New Columbia Encyclopedia, 1975, p175, Athelstan: "...As a youth he lived in the household of his aunt, Aethelflaed, Lady of the Mercians..."

From Alfred to Henry III 871-1272, Christopher Brooke, 1961, Norton Library History of England, p43: "...In 886 [Alfred] captured London, and put it in charge of his close ally, Ethelred, Ealdorman of the Mercians, who shortly after married Alfred's daughter, Aethelflaed..."

p50: "...Ethelred,Ealdorman of Mercia, died in 911, but co-operation did not cease with his death. His place was filled by his wife, Edward's sister, Aethelflaed, Lady of the Mercians', who continued her husband's work in close association with her brother until her own death in 918; from then on Wessex and Mercia were united..."

"...After the Ealdorman Ethelred's death in 911, Edward took over London and the south-east Midlands, leaving the rest of English Mercia to Aethelflaed. The building offortresses and the advance east and north went on steadily through the following years. In 914 Aethelflaed built a fortress at Eddisbury (Cheshire) and at Warwick; in 917 she captured Derby; in 918 Leicester, and but for her death that year she might have received the submission of York. In 912 Edward built a burh at Herford, and prepared for campaigns to east and north. In 914 and 915 he received the submission of Bedford and Northampton; in 916 he built a burh at Maldon in Essex;in 917 he and his followers defeated a great counteroffensive mounted by the Danes, and occupied Essex and East Anglia, restoring the burh at Colchester. In 918 he was at Stamford and Nottingham. These places had been two of the crucial Danishcentres of power south of the Humber; it is likely that a third, Lincoln, also submitted to Edward in thsi year. By these surrenders he became lord of the Danelaw up to the line of the Humber; by his sister's death he was lord of Mercia; and inthe same year the kings of several leading Welsh kingdoms accepted his overlordship.

"The offer by the Danes of York to submit to Aethelflaed- an offer not repeated to Edward after her death- was partly inspired by the progress of anotherViking power, this time of Norse origin and leadership..."

The Formation of England 550-1042, HPR Finberg, 1977, Paladin, p127: "...In 885 the Danes in East Anglia broke the peace. Alfred reacted strongly, and in the following year took London by storm. London had long been a Mercian town, and Alfred refrained from annexing it to his own kingdom. Ceolwulf II, the last English king of Mercia, being now presumably dead, the part of Mercia not under Danish rule was governed by an ealdorman named Ethelred. Alfred entrusted the government of London to him and gave him his daughter Aethelflaed in marriage. Thus far Mercian independence was respected, but Ethelred never assumed the kingly title, and was content to reign as Alfred's viceroy...

p145: "The possibility that [the Norwegian immigrants crossing from Ireland and settling in the north-west] might make common cause with the independent Danish forces in eastern England naturally alarmed the government of English Mercia. The ealsorman Ethelred, as loyal to King Edward as he had been to Edward's father, was now a sick man, and responsibility devolved upon his wife, Alfred's daughter Aethelflaed. In 907 she repaired the walls of Chester and placed a garrison there to control disaffection in Wirral..."

"In 911 Ethelred of Mercia died, and Aethelflaed acquiesced when Edward annexed London and Oxford to his own kingdom. The doughty princess, half Mercian by descent on her mother's side, was known as the Lady of the Mercians. For the rest of her life she collaborated loyally and effectively with her brother in a campaign to subdue the independent Danish armies in England.

"The key to their strategy was the extension of the system devised by Alfred, of building fortresses, boroughs', to protect English territory from Danish inroads and to serve as bases for operations against the enemy... Meanwhile Aethelflaed fortified Sceargeat, a place as yet unidentified, and Bridgenorth on the Severn, a favourite crossing place of Danish war-bands. In 913 she built fortresses at Tamworth to protect the Mercian border from attack by the Danes of Leicester, and at Stafford to bar entry into the valley of the Trent. Next year she repaired a prehistoric camp at Eddisbury from which a garrison could intercept raiders landing from the Mersey. She also fortified Warwick...In 915 Aethelflaed secured her frontier with mid-Wales by a fort at Chirbury and guarded the head of the Mersey with one at Runcorn. By 916 a line of fortresses from Essex to the Mersey, eleven of them built or repaired by Aethelflaed, sixteen by Edward, menaced the Danes, who hurled themselves against them in vain. The last known Danish king of East Anglia perished in battle. Within a year the army of Northampton surrendered, Huntingdon was occupied, the armies of Cambridge and East Anglia submitted to Edward, and Derby, the first of the five principal Danish boroughs, was taken by Aethelflaed. There remained Leicester, Nottingham, Stamford, and Lincoln. In 918 Edward advanced to Stamford and overawed the Danes there into submission, while Aethelflaed made her entry unopposed into Leicester. Before the end of the year Nottingham had surrendered and all England south of the Humber acknowledged Edward as its master.

"Throughout this masterly campaign, brilliantly conceived and prosecuted with unwavering determination, the Lady of the Mercians acted in perfect accord with her brother. Both of them displayed generalship of the highest order. By contrast, the lack of cohesion between the various Danish armies weakened their resistance to the victorious pair. But Aethelflaed did not live to see the final triumph. She died on 12 June 918, leaving one child, a daughter Aelfwynn. To forestall any separatist tendency, Edward promptly occupied Tamworth, received the submission of the Mercians, and took command of their levies. Then he completed Aethelflaed's defences of her northern frontier by building a new fortress at Thelwall, and repairing the Roman fortifications of Manchester, meanwhile allowing Aelfwynn to exercise nominal authority in her mother's place. But the arrangement lasted less than a twelvemonth. In the winter of 919 Edward deported his niece into Wessex, where she presumably ended her days in a convent. This masterful act may or may not have been welcome to the Mercians, but it swept away thelast vestige of their independence."

ANCESTRAL FILE

Ancestral File Ver 4.10 FLGQ-66 Ethelfleda Princess of ENGLAND Born Abt 869 Wessex England Mar Ethelred Duke of MERCIA (AFN:GXQD-R9) Died 12 Jun 918 St Peters Gloucestershire England, HESP Ethelfleda, EBMicro Aethelflaed.

BOOKS

Kings and Queens of Great Britain, Genealogical Chart, Anne Taute and Romilly Squire, Taute, 1990: "Aethelflaed The Lady of Mercia,Mar Aethelred Ealdorman of Mercia, Died 918."

A History of the English Speaking People Winston S Churchill Vol I The Birth of Britain Dodd Mead & Co 1956 p128: "Edward's sister had been, as we have seen, married to Earl Ethelred of Mercia. Ethelred died in 911, and his widow, Ethelfleda, succeeded and supassed him. In those savage times the mergence of a woman ruler was enough to betoken her possession of extraordinary qualities. Edward the Elder, as he was afterwards called, and his sister, the Lady of the Mercians,' conducted the national war in common, and carried its success to heights which Alred never knew. The policy of the two kingdoms, thus knit by blood and need, marched in perfect harmony, and the next onslaught of Danes was met with confident alacrity and soon broken. The victors then set themselves deliberately to the complete conquest of the Danelaw and its Five Boroughs. This task occupied the next ten years, brother and sister advancing in concert upon their respective lines, and fortifying towns they took at every stage. In 918, when Edward stormed Tempsford, near Bedford, and King Guthrum was killed, the whole resistance of East Anglia collapsed, and all the Danish leaders submitted to Edward as their protector and lord. They were granted in return their estates and the right to live according to their Danish customs. At the same time the Lady of the Mercians' conquered Leicester, and received even from York offers ofsubmission. In this hour of success Ethelfleda died, and Edward, hastening to Tamworth, was invited by the nobles of Mercia to occupy the vacant throne."

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1981, Micropaedia, Vol III, p799, Edward the Elder: "[Edward's]sister, the Mercian ruler Aethelflaed, constructed a complementary series of fortresses in the northwest Midlands. In 917 Edward and Aethelflaed launched a massive offensive, quickly overwhelming the entire Danish army of East Anglia. Upon Aethelflaed's death in June 918, Edward assumed control of Mercia..."

Vol I, p116, Aethelflaed: "also Ethelfleda, called Lady of the Mercians, Died 12 Jun 918 Tamworth (now in Staffordshire), Anglo-Saxon ruler of Mercia in England. The daughter of Alfred the Great,...Aethelflaed became the effective ruler of Mercia some years before the death (911) of her husband, Aethelred, Ealdorman of the Mercians...captured Derby occupied Leicester but died before the campaign was successfully completed. Edward then claimed his sister's kingdom and completed the subjugation of the Danes. Because Aethelflaed had extended her influence into Wales and Northumbria, Edward was able to assert his authority over these regions as well. Thus, almost all of England came under his control."

The New Columbia Encyclopedia, 1975, p175, Athelstan: "...As a youth he lived in the household of his aunt, Aethelflaed, Lady of the Mercians..."

From Alfred to Henry III 871-1272, Christopher Brooke, 1961, Norton Library History of England, p43: "...In 886 [Alfred] captured London, and put it in charge of his close ally, Ethelred, Ealdorman of the Mercians, who shortly after married Alfred's daughter, Aethelflaed..."

p50: "...Ethelred,Ealdorman of Mercia, died in 911, but co-operation did not cease with his death. His place was filled by his wife, Edward's sister, Aethelflaed, Lady of the Mercians', who continued her husband's work in close association with her brother until her own death in 918; from then on Wessex and Mercia were united..."

"...After the Ealdorman Ethelred's death in 911, Edward took over London and the south-east Midlands, leaving the rest of English Mercia to Aethelflaed. The building offortresses and the advance east and north went on steadily through the following years. In 914 Aethelflaed built a fortress at Eddisbury (Cheshire) and at Warwick; in 917 she captured Derby; in 918 Leicester, and but for her death that year she might have received the submission of York. In 912 Edward built a burh at Herford, and prepared for campaigns to east and north. In 914 and 915 he received the submission of Bedford and Northampton; in 916 he built a burh at Maldon in Essex;in 917 he and his followers defeated a great counteroffensive mounted by the Danes, and occupied Essex and East Anglia, restoring the burh at Colchester. In 918 he was at Stamford and Nottingham. These places had been two of the crucial Danishcentres of power south of the Humber; it is likely that a third, Lincoln, also submitted to Edward in thsi year. By these surrenders he became lord of the Danelaw up to the line of the Humber; by his sister's death he was lord of Mercia; and inthe same year the kings of several leading Welsh kingdoms accepted his overlordship.

"The offer by the Danes of York to submit to Aethelflaed- an offer not repeated to Edward after her death- was partly inspired by the progress of anotherViking power, this time of Norse origin and leadership..."

The Formation of England 550-1042, HPR Finberg, 1977, Paladin, p127: "...In 885 the Danes in East Anglia broke the peace. Alfred reacted strongly, and in the following year took London by storm. London had long been a Mercian town, and Alfred refrained from annexing it to his own kingdom. Ceolwulf II, the last English king of Mercia, being now presumably dead, the part of Mercia not under Danish rule was governed by an ealdorman named Ethelred. Alfred entrusted the government of London to him and gave him his daughter Aethelflaed in marriage. Thus far Mercian independence was respected, but Ethelred never assumed the kingly title, and was content to reign as Alfred's viceroy...

p145: "The possibility that [the Norwegian immigrants crossing from Ireland and settling in the north-west] might make common cause with the independent Danish forces in eastern England naturally alarmed the government of English Mercia. The ealsorman Ethelred, as loyal to King Edward as he had been to Edward's father, was now a sick man, and responsibility devolved upon his wife, Alfred's daughter Aethelflaed. In 907 she repaired the walls of Chester and placed a garrison there to control disaffection in Wirral..."

"In 911 Ethelred of Mercia died, and Aethelflaed acquiesced when Edward annexed London and Oxford to his own kingdom. The doughty princess, half Mercian by descent on her mother's side, was known as the Lady of the Mercians. For the rest of her life she collaborated loyally and effectively with her brother in a campaign to subdue the independent Danish armies in England.

"The key to their strategy was the extension of the system devised by Alfred, of building fortresses, boroughs', to protect English territory from Danish inroads and to serve as bases for operations against the enemy... Meanwhile Aethelflaed fortified Sceargeat, a place as yet unidentified, and Bridgenorth on the Severn, a favourite crossing place of Danish war-bands. In 913 she built fortresses at Tamworth to protect the Mercian border from attack by the Danes of Leicester, and at Stafford to bar entry into the valley of the Trent. Next year she repaired a prehistoric camp at Eddisbury from which a garrison could intercept raiders landing from the Mersey. She also fortified Warwick...In 915 Aethelflaed secured her frontier with mid-Wales by a fort at Chirbury and guarded the head of the Mersey with one at Runcorn. By 916 a line of fortresses from Essex to the Mersey, eleven of them built or repaired by Aethelflaed, sixteen by Edward, menaced the Danes, who hurled themselves against them in vain. The last known Danish king of East Anglia perished in battle. Within a year the army of Northampton surrendered, Huntingdon was occupied, the armies of Cambridge and East Anglia submitted to Edward, and Derby, the first of the five principal Danish boroughs, was taken by Aethelflaed. There remained Leicester, Nottingham, Stamford, and Lincoln. In 918 Edward advanced to Stamford and overawed the Danes there into submission, while Aethelflaed made her entry unopposed into Leicester. Before the end of the year Nottingham had surrendered and all England south of the Humber acknowledged Edward as its master.

"Throughout this masterly campaign, brilliantly conceived and prosecuted with unwavering determination, the Lady of the Mercians acted in perfect accord with her brother. Both of them displayed generalship of the highest order. By contrast, the lack of cohesion between the various Danish armies weakened their resistance to the victorious pair. But Aethelflaed did not live to see the final triumph. She died on 12 June 918, leaving one child, a daughter Aelfwynn. To forestall any separatist tendency, Edward promptly occupied Tamworth, received the submission of the Mercians, and took command of their levies. Then he completed Aethelflaed's defences of her northern frontier by building a new fortress at Thelwall, and repairing the Roman fortifications of Manchester, meanwhile allowing Aelfwynn to exercise nominal authority in her mother's place. But the arrangement lasted less than a twelvemonth. In the winter of 919 Edward deported his niece into Wessex, where she presumably ended her days in a convent. This masterful act may or may not have been welcome to the Mercians, but it swept away thelast vestige of their independence."

Ælfthryth of Wessex, also known as Elftrudis, (died June 7, 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders.

[edit] Family

They had the following issue:

* Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890–964), married Adela of Vermandois
* Adalulf (c. 890–933), Count of Boulogne
* Ealswid
* Ermentrud
[edit] References

* "Ælfthryth (d.929)". Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900​. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For other persons of the same name, see Ælfthryth.

Ælfthryth, also known as Elfrida, (died 929), was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (d. 918), Count of Flanders.

[edit]Family

They had the following issue:

Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890-964), married Adela of Vermandois

Adalulf (c. 890-933), Count of Boulogne

Ealswid

Ermentrud

From http://www.rpi.edu/~holmes/Hobbies/Genealogy/ps05/ps05_042.htm

various other spellings: Elstrude, Alfritha, or Elfrida, called Ethelwida

References: [RFC],[Weis1]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86lfthryth,_Countess_of_Flanders
Ælfthryth of Wessex (died June 7, 929), also known as Elftrudis, was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. She had four or five siblings, including King Edward the Elder and Ethelfleda.

Ælfthryth married Baldwin II (died 918), Count of Flanders.

bout (AElfthryth) Ælfthryth Countess of Flanders Ælfthryth of Wessex (877 – June 7, 929), also known as Elftrudis(Elftrude, Elfrida), was an English princess and a countess consort of Flanders. She was the last child of Alfred the Great, the Saxon King of England and his wife Ealhswith. Ælfthryth married Baldwin II, Count of Flanders. They had the following issue: Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890–964), married Adela of Vermandois Adalulf (c. 890–933), Count of Boulogne Ealswid Ermentrud Ælfthryth was a direct ancestor of Matilda of Flanders, who married William the Conqueror, first monarch from the House of Normandy, granting a descendant of the House of Wessex to be king of England, even after the Norman conquest of England.
Courtesy of fantastically full family tree cf.:
Hughes of Gwerclas 1/2/3/4:

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_1.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_2.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_3.htm

http://www.maximiliangenealogy.co.uk/burke1/Royal%20Descents/hughesofgwerclas_4.htm

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Baldwin II "the Bald", count of ...
husband

Arnulf I the Great, count of Fla...
son

Adelolf, count of Boulogne
son

Ealswid
daughter

Ermentrud
daughter

Alfred the Great, king of The An...
father

Ealhswith
mother

Ethelfleda, Lady of the Mercians
sister

Eadmund
brother

Edward I "the Elder", king of Th...
brother

Æthelgifu, Abbess of Shaftesbury
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Æthelweard
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