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Sancho Ii Ramírez, Rey De Aragón ★ Ref: RA-104 |•••► #ESPAÑA 🏆🇪🇸★ #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre:
Madre:


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23° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
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(Linea Paterna)
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Sancho II Ramírez, rey de Aragón is your 23rd great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Dr. Enrique Jorge Urdaneta Lecuna
your father → Elena Cecilia Lecuna Escobar
his mother → María Elena de la Concepción Escobar Llamosas
her mother → Cecilia Cayetana de la Merced Llamosas Vaamonde de Escobar
her mother → Cipriano Fernando de Las Llamosas y García
her father → José Lorenzo de las Llamozas Silva
his father → Joseph Julián Llamozas Ranero
his father → Manuel Llamosas y Requecens
his father → Isabel de Requesens
his mother → Luis de Requeséns y Zúñiga, Virrey de Holanda
her father → D. Estefania de Requesens, III Condesa de Palamós
his mother → Hipòlita Roís de Liori i de Montcada
her mother → Beatriz de Montcada i de Vilaragut
her mother → Pedro de Montcada i de Luna, Señor de Villamarchante
her father → Elfa de Luna y de Xèrica
his mother → Elfa de Aragón Xérica y Arborea
her mother → Pedro de Aragón, de Xèrica & Llúria
her father → Jaume II d'Aragó, baró de Xèrica
his father → Jaume I d'Aragó, baró de Xèrica
his father → James I the Conqueror, King of Aragon
his father → Pedro II el Católico, rey de Aragón
his father → Alfonso II el Casto, rey de Aragón
his father → Petronila Ramírez, reina de Aragón
his mother → Ramiro II el Monje, rey de Aragón
her father → Sancho II Ramírez, rey de Aragón
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Sancho II Ramírez de Aragón, rey de Aragón MP
Gender: Male
Birth: 1042
Death: June 04, 1094 (51-52)
Huesca, Province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain
Place of Burial: Montearagón, Province of Toledo, Castille La Mancha, Spain
Immediate Family:
Son of Ramiro I, rey de Aragón and Ermisenda de Bigorra, reina consorte de Aragón
Husband of Isabel d'Urgel, reina consorte de Aragón; N.N. and Felícia de Roucy, reina consorte de Aragón
Father of Pedro I, rey de Aragón y Navarra; García Sánchez, obispo de Jaca; Ramiro II el Monje, rey de Aragón; Alfonso I el Batallador, rey de Aragón; Fernando, infante de Aragón and 1 other
Brother of Teresa de Aragón, condesa consorte de Provenza; Sança d'Aragó, comtessa consort d'Urgell; Urraca de Aragón, monja de Santa Cruz de la Serós and García d'Aragón, Bishop of Chaca
Half brother of Carlos de Aragón y Vera; Luis de Vera, señor del castillo de Vera; Cde. Sancho Ramírez and Vela "el Infante" Sánchez de Ayala, I señor de Ayala
Added by: "Skip" Bremer on June 10, 2007
Managed by: Ric Dickinson and 111 others
Curated by: Victar


About
English (default) edit | history
https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancho_I_av_Aragonien

http://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/s/sancho_i_ramirez.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancho_Ram%C3%ADrez

http://www.friesian.com/perifran.htm#basque

http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020524&tree=LEO

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Sancho Ramírez (c. 1042 - 4 de junio de 1094) fue rey de Aragón (1063-1094, no formalmente hasta 1076) y rey ​​de Navarra (desde 1076, como Sancho V). Era hijo de Ramiro I de Aragón y Ermesinda de Bigorre, y sucedió a su padre en 1063.

Entre 1067 y 1068, la Guerra de los Tres Sanchos lo involucró en un conflicto con sus primos hermanos, ambos también llamados Sancho: Sancho IV el rey de Navarra y Sancho II el rey de Castilla, respectivamente. El castellano Sancho intentaba recuperar Bureba y Alta Rioja, que su padre había regalado al rey de Navarra y no pudo recuperar. El sancho navarro suplicó la ayuda del sancho aragonés para defender su reino. Sancho de Castilla derrotó a los dos primos y retomó a Bureba y Alta Rioja, así como a Álava.

Sancho Ramírez siguió la práctica de su padre, no usó el título real al principio de su reinado a pesar de que su estado se había vuelto completamente independiente. Esto cambió en 1076, cuando Sancho IV de Navarra fue asesinado por sus propios hermanos, lo que provocó una crisis de sucesión en este reino vecino que representaba al señor nominal de Aragón. Al principio, el hijo menor del rey asesinado, García, que había huido a Castilla, fue reconocido como rey titular por Alfonso VI, mientras que Sancho Ramírez reclutó a su lado a los nobles de Navarra que se resintieron de que su reino cayera bajo la influencia de Alfonso. La crisis se resolvió por partición. Sancho Ramírez fue elegido rey de Navarra, mientras cedía a Alfonso las provincias occidentales del reino que antes estaban en disputa. A partir de este momento, Sancho se refiere a sí mismo como rey no solo de Navarra sino también de Aragón.

Sancho conquistó Barbastro en 1064, Graus en 1083 y Monzón en 1089. Fue derrotado por El Cid, que estaba atacando sus tierras y las de sus aliados musulmanes, en la batalla de Morella, probablemente en 1084. Murió en 1094 en el Asedio de Huesca, supuestamente desde una flecha mientras inspeccionaba los muros de la fortaleza musulmana.

Sancho contrajo su primer matrimonio en c. 1065, con Isabel (fallecida c. 1071), hija del conde Armengol III de Urgel. Se divorciaron en 1071. Su segundo matrimonio, en 1076, fue con Felicia (fallecida el 3 de mayo de 1123), hija del conde Hilduin III de Roucy. A veces se da un tercer matrimonio, con Philippa de Toulouse, [1] pero otra evidencia lo registra como todavía casado con Felicia en el momento de su muerte. [2] Era padre de tres hijos: por Isabel, tuvo a Peter, su sucesor; por Felicia tuvo a Alfonso, que sucedió a Peter, y Ramiro, que sucedió a Alfonso. [3]

Referencias

1. ^ Richard, Alfred, Histoire de Comtes de Poitou, 778-1204
2. ^ Szabolcs de VAJAY, "Ramire II le Moine, roi d'Aragon et Agnes de Poitou dans l'histoire et la légende", en Mélanges oferts à René Crozet, 2 vol, Poitiers, 1966, vol 2, p 727- 750; y Ruth E Harvey, "Las esposas del primer trovador duque Guillermo IX de Aquitania", en Journal of Medieval History, vol 19, 1993, p 315. Harvey afirma que, contrariamente a las suposiciones anteriores, Guillermo IX fue sin duda Philippa de Toulouse. marido. Vajay afirma que el matrimonio con un rey anónimo de Aragón reportado por un cronista no contemporáneo es imaginario, a pesar de que ha aparecido ampliamente en las historias modernas, y también cita a J de Salarrullana de Dios, Documentos correspondientes al reinado de Sancho Ramírez, Zaragoza. , 1907, vol. I, nr 51,
3. ^ Una leyenda de origen de la casa de Ayala le da otro hijo, Vela o Velasgutto de Ayala, de una dama barcelonesa. Una versión alternativa hace al padre Ramiro I. Esta historia no tiene una base sólida, y puede representar un recuerdo confuso de una relación feudal con Sancho Ramírez de Viguera y sus vasallos del clan Vela.
Konge av Aragon 1063-1094.

Konge av Navarra 1076-1094 (som Sancho V).

Sancho var gift 2. gang med Mathilde Philippa av Toulouse.173

173 Erich Brandenburg: Die Nachkommen Karls des Grossen. Leipzig 1935. Mogens Bugge: Våre forfedre, nr. 1071. Doblado og

Vidar Billing Hansen: Rosensverdslektens forfedre, lado 16, 87, 97.
Los orígenes del Reino de Aragón se remontan al siglo XI, cuando los condados aragoneses, Sobrarbe y Ribagorza en los Pirineos centrales fueron controlados por El Rey de Pampalona, ​​Sancho Garcés III "El Mayor". Poseía un inmenso territorio que se extendía desde tierra en Zamora en la costa del Pisuerga hasta el condado de Pallás en Cataluña.

A su muerte en 1035, su Reino fue compartido por testamento a todos sus hijos, convirtiendo cada condado en un Reino. De esta manera, su hijo Ramiro heredó el condado de Aragón, y su otro hijo, Gonzalo, heredó Sobrarbe y Ribargorza.

Este fue el nacimiento del futuro Reino de Aragón, porque Gonzalo fue asesinado poco después y toda la tierra que poseía fue para su hermano Ramiro.

Ramiro I (1035-1064) fue el primer rey de Aragón. Fortaleció la defensa de sus propiedades, que se duplicaron en extensión en menos de tres décadas, avanzando hacia el sur y el este. Al hacerlo, recuperó la tierra de los musulmanes e impidió la expansión excesiva del territorio catalán. De hecho, perdió la vida en una de estas batallas.

Después de su muerte, su hijo Sancho Ramírez (1064-1094) heredó el Reino. Sus hazañas militares siguieron a las de su padre, aunque avanzó más políticamente. Se dio cuenta de que lo mejor para su Reino sería la modernización y volverse más europeo. Entonces, no solo prometió lealtad al Vaticano en Roma, sino que también provocó la reforma gregoriana y cluniacense, e instaló la fe romana en detrimento de la de los mozárabes.

Obtuvo posesión de más tierras, porque cuando murió su primo El Rey de Pamplona, ​​heredó ese Reino. Por eso Jaca se convirtió en la capital. También trató de recuperar ciudades como Barbastro, Tudela o Huesca. De hecho, en 1094 murió al pie del muro de Huesca.

Fue su hijo, el rey Pedro I (1094-1104) quien finalmente conquistó la capital de Oscense después de la Batalla de Alcoraz, convirtiendo a Huesca en la nueva capital. El reinado de Pedro I solo duró 10 años. Murió sin dejar descendientes, lo que significa que el reino fue heredado por su hermano Alfonso I (1104-1134), cuyo apodo "El Batallador" alude a sus conquistas, porque capturó más de 25,000 kilómetros cuadrados de los musulmanes. , incluida la ciudad de Zaragoza.

Él fue quien se dio cuenta de lo importante que era encontrar una salida al mar para el Reino, y por eso se embarcó río abajo con sus ejércitos.

Sin embargo, no llegó a su destino ya que murió guiando a sus tropas a través de la ciudad de Fraga. Al igual que su predecesor, murió sin hijos, y según su testamento dejó el Reino a la Orden Militar del Templo, San Juan del Hospital y The Holy Grave. Sin embargo, su último deseo no se llevó a cabo, porque la Asamblea de Aragón se opuso y entregó el trono a otro de los hermanos Ramírez, el futuro Rey Ramiro II "El Monje".

De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

Para el rey de Viguera, vea Sancho Ramírez de Viguera.

Sancho (Sanciu filius, Sancho el hijo) con su padre, el Rey Ramiro (Ranimirus rex)

De un manuscrito del siglo XIII de JacaSancho Ramírez (c. 1042 - 4 de junio de 1094) fue Rey de Aragón (1063-1094, no formalmente hasta 1076) y Rey de Navarra (desde 1076, como Sancho V). Era hijo de Ramiro I de Aragón y Ermesinda de Bigorre, y sucedió a su padre en 1063.

Entre 1067 y 1068, la Guerra de los Tres Sanchos lo involucró en un conflicto con sus primos hermanos, ambos también llamados Sancho: Sancho IV el rey de Navarra y Sancho II el rey de Castilla, respectivamente. El castellano Sancho intentaba recuperar Bureba y Alta Rioja, que su padre había regalado al rey de Navarra y no pudo recuperar. El sancho navarro suplicó la ayuda del sancho aragonés para defender su reino. Sancho de Castilla derrotó a los dos primos y retomó a Bureba y Alta Rioja, así como a Álava.

Sancho Ramírez siguió la práctica de su padre, no usó el título real al principio de su reinado a pesar de que su estado se había vuelto completamente independiente. Esto cambió en 1076, cuando Sancho IV de Navarra fue asesinado por sus propios hermanos, lo que provocó una crisis de sucesión en este reino vecino que representaba al señor nominal de Aragón. Al principio, el hijo menor del rey asesinado, García, que había huido a Castilla, fue reconocido como rey titular por Alfonso VI, mientras que Sancho Ramírez reclutó a su lado a los nobles de Navarra que se resintieron de que su reino cayera bajo la influencia de Alfonso. La crisis se resolvió por partición. Sancho Ramírez fue elegido rey de Navarra, mientras cedía a Alfonso las provincias occidentales del reino que antes estaban en disputa. A partir de este momento, Sancho se refiere a sí mismo como rey no solo de Navarra sino también de Aragón.

Sancho conquistó Barbastro en 1064, Graus en 1083 y Monzón en 1089. Fue derrotado por El Cid, que estaba atacando sus tierras y las de sus aliados musulmanes, en la batalla de Morella, probablemente en 1084. Murió en 1094 en el Asedio de Huesca, supuestamente desde una flecha mientras inspeccionaba los muros de la fortaleza musulmana.

Sancho contrató su primer matrimonio en c. 1065, a Isabel (fallecida c. 1071), hija del conde Armengol III de Urgel. Se divorciaron en 1071. Su segundo matrimonio, en 1076, fue con Felicia (fallecida el 3 de mayo de 1123), hija del conde Hilduin III de Roucy. A veces se da un tercer matrimonio, con Philippa de Toulouse, [1] pero otra evidencia lo registra como todavía casado con Felicia en el momento de su muerte. [2] Era padre de tres hijos: por Isabel, tuvo a Peter, su sucesor; por Felicia tuvo a Alfonso, que sucedió a Peter, y Ramiro, que sucedió a Alfonso. [3]

Sancho Ramírez (c. 1042 - 4 de junio de 1094, Huesca) fue rey de Aragón (1063-1094, como Sancho I) y rey ​​de Navarra (1076-1094, como Sancho V). Era hijo de Ramiro I de Aragón y Ermesinde de Bigorre, y sucedió a su padre en 1063.

Entre 1067 y 1068, la Guerra de los Tres Sanchos lo involucró en un conflicto con sus primos hermanos, ambos también llamados Sancho: Sancho IV el rey de Navarra y Sancho II el rey de Castilla, respectivamente. El castellano Sancho intentaba recuperar Bureba y Alta Rioja, que su padre había regalado al rey de Navarra y no pudo recuperar. El sancho navarro suplicó la ayuda del sancho aragonés para defender su reino. Sancho de Castilla derrotó a los dos primos y retomó a Bureba y Alta Rioja, así como a Álava.

Sancho Ramírez fue elegido rey de Navarra en 1076 después de que Sancho IV de Navarra fuera asesinado por sus propios hermanos, lo que provocó una crisis de sucesión. El joven hijo de Sancho, García, fue reconocido como rey titular en León y Castilla, donde vivió en el exilio.

Sancho conquistó Barbastro en 1064, Graus en 1083 y Monzón en 1089.

Se casó primero en c.1065 (divorciado en 1071), Isabel de Urgel (dc1071), hija del conde Armengol III de Urgel y segunda en 1076, Felicie de Roucy (d 3 de mayo de 1123), hija del conde Hilduin III de Roucy. A veces se da un tercer matrimonio, con Philippa de Toulouse, [1] pero otra evidencia lo registra como todavía casado con Felicie en el momento de su muerte. [2]

Murió en 1094 en el asedio de Huesca.

Sus tres hijos: de Isabel, tuvo a Peter; por Felicie tuvo a Alfonso y Ramiro. Los tres tuvieron éxito a su vez en el trono de Aragón.

Sancho Ramírez (ca. 10431 - 4 de junio de 1094), rey de Aragón entre 1063–1094, y de Aragón y Pamplona entre 1076–1094. Conocido como Sancho I de Aragón y como V de Pamplona.
Hijo de Ramiro I y Ermesinda de Foix. Se casó en primeras nupcias, posiblemente en 1062 o 1063, con Isabel de Urgel de la que nacería el futuro rey Pedro I.
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Sancho Ramírez (c. 1042 – 4 June 1094) was King of Aragon (1063–1094, not formally until 1076) and King of Navarre (from 1076, as Sancho V). He was the son of Ramiro I of Aragon and Ermesinda of Bigorre, and he succeeded his father in 1063.

Between 1067 and 1068, the War of the Three Sanchos involved him in a conflict with his first cousins, both also named Sancho: Sancho IV the king of Navarre and Sancho II the king of Castile, respectively. The Castilian Sancho was trying to retake Bureba and Alta Rioja, which his father had given away to king of Navarre and failed to retake. The Navarrese Sancho begged the aid of the Aragonese Sancho to defend his kingdom. Sancho of Castile defeated the two cousins and retook both Bureba and Alta Rioja, as well as Álava.

Sancho Ramírez followed his father's practice, not using the royal title early in his reign even though his state had become fully independent. This changed in 1076, when Sancho IV of Navarre was murdered by his own siblings, thus prompting a succession crisis in this neighboring kingdom that represented Aragon's nominal overlord. At first, the murdered king's young son, García, who had fled to Castile, was recognized as titular king by Alfonso VI, while Sancho Ramírez recruited to his side noblemen of Navarre who resented their kingdom falling under Alfonso's influence. The crisis was resolved by partition. Sancho Ramírez was elected King of Navarre, while he ceded previously contested western provinces of the kingdom to Alfonso. From this time, Sancho refers to himself as king not only of Navarre but also Aragon.

Sancho conquered Barbastro in 1064, Graus in 1083, and Monzón in 1089. He was defeated by El Cid, who was raiding his lands and those of his Muslim allies, at the Battle of Morella, probably in 1084. He perished in 1094 at the Siege of Huesca, supposedly from an arrow while inspecting the walls of the Muslim stronghold.

Sancho contracted his first marriage in c.1065, to Isabel (died c.1071), daughter of Count Armengol III of Urgel. They were divorced 1071. His second marriage, in 1076, was with Felicia (died 3 May 1123), daughter of Count Hilduin III of Roucy. A third marriage—to Philippa of Toulouse—is sometimes given,[1] but other evidence records him as still married to Felicia at the time of his death.[2] He was father of three sons: by Isabel, he had Peter, his successor; by Felicia he had Alfonso, who succeeded Peter, and Ramiro, who succeeded Alfonso.[3]

References

1. ^ Richard, Alfred, Histoire de Comtes de Poitou, 778-1204
2. ^ Szabolcs de VAJAY, "Ramire II le Moine, roi d'Aragon et Agnes de Poitou dans l'histoire et la légende", in Mélanges offerts à René Crozet, 2 vol, Poitiers, 1966, vol 2, p 727-750; and Ruth E Harvey, "The wives of the first troubadour Duke William IX of Aquitaine", in Journal of Medieval History, vol 19, 1993, p 315. Harvey states that, contrary to prior assumptions, William IX was certainly Philippa of Toulouse's only husband. Vajay states that the marriage to an unnamed king of Aragon reported by a non-contemporary chronicler is imaginary, even though it has appeared broadly in modern histories, and likewise he cites J de Salarrullana de Dios, Documentos correspondientes al reinado de Sancho Ramirez, Saragossa, 1907, vol I, nr 51, p 204-207 to document that Felicie was clearly still married to Sancho months before his death, making the marriage to Philippa several years earlier, as reported in several modern popular biographies of her granddaughter, completely unsupportable.
3. ^ An origin legend of the house of Ayala gives him another son, Vela or Velasgutto de Ayala, by a Barcelonan lady. An alternative version makes the father Ramiro I. This story is without solid foundation, and may represent a confused memory of a feudal relationship with Sancho Ramírez of Viguera and his Vela clan vassals.
Konge av Aragon 1063 - 1094.

Konge av Navarra 1076 - 1094 (som Sancho V).

Sancho var gift 2. gang med Mathilde Philippa av Toulouse.173

173 Erich Brandenburg: Die Nachkommen Karls des Grossen. Leipzig 1935. Mogens Bugge: Våre forfedre, nr. 1071. Bent og

Vidar Billing Hansen: Rosensverdslektens forfedre, side 16, 87, 97.
The origins of The Kingdom of Aragon go back to the 11th Century, when the Aragonese counties, Sobrarbe and Ribagorza in the Central Pyrenees were controlled by The King of Pampalona, Sancho Garcés III “El Mayor”(The Elder). He owned an immense territory which extended from land in Zamora on the shore of the Pisuerga as far as the county of Pallás in Cataluña.

On his death in 1035 his Kingdom was shared out by testament to all his children, converting each county into a Kingdom. This way his son Ramiro inherited the county of Aragón, and his other son Gonzalo inherited Sobrarbe and Ribargorza.

This was the birth of the future Kingdom of Aragón, because Gonzalo was killed soon after and all the land he owned went to his brother Ramiro.

Ramiro I (1035-1064) was the first King of Aragón. He strengthened the defense of his properties, which doubled in extension in less than three decades, advancing towards the South and the East. By doing so he recaptured land from the Muslims and impeded the excessive expansion of the Catalan territory. In fact he lost his life in one of these battles.

After his death, his son Sancho Ramírez (1064 – 1094) inherited the Kingdom. His military exploits followed those of his father, although he advanced further politically. He realized that the best thing for his Kingdom would be modernization and to become more European. So, not only did he pledge loyalty to the Vatican in Rome, but he also brought about the Gregorian and Cluniacense reform, and installed the Roman faith to the detriment of that of the Mozarabics.

He gained possession of more land, because when his cousin The King of Pamplona died, he inherited that Kingdom. This was why Jaca became the capital. Also he tried to recapture cities like Barbastro, Tudela or Huesca. In fact , in 1094 he died at the foot of the wall of Huesca.

It was his son, King Pedro I (1094 –1104) who finally conquered the capital of Oscense after the Battle of Alcoraz, turning Huesca into the new capital. The reign of Pedro I only lasted 10 years. He died without leaving any descendants, which meant the Kingdom was inherited by his brother Alfonso I (1104- 1134), whose nickname “El Batallador”( The Warrior) alludes to his conquests, because he captured more than 25,000 square kilometres from the Muslims, including the city of Zaragoza.

He was the one who realized how important it was to find a way out to sea for the Kingdom, and for that reason he set out down the river Ebro with his armies.

Nevertheless, he did not reach his destination as he died leading his troops through the city of Fraga. Just like his predecessor he died childless, and according to his testament he left the Kingdom to the Military Order of the Temple, San Juan del Hospital and The Holy Grave. However, his last wish was not carried out, because the Aragon Assembly opposed it, and handed over the throne to another of the Ramirez brothers, the future King Ramiro II “El Monje”(The Monk).

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For the king of Viguera, see Sancho Ramírez of Viguera.

Sancho (Sanciu filius, Sancho the son) with his father, King Ramiro (Ranimirus rex)

From a thirteenth-century manuscript of JacaSancho Ramírez (c. 1042 – 4 June 1094) was King of Aragon (1063–1094, not formally until 1076) and King of Navarre (from 1076, as Sancho V). He was the son of Ramiro I of Aragon and Ermesinda of Bigorre, and he succeeded his father in 1063.

Between 1067 and 1068, the War of the Three Sanchos involved him in a conflict with his first cousins, both also named Sancho: Sancho IV the king of Navarre and Sancho II the king of Castile, respectively. The Castilian Sancho was trying to retake Bureba and Alta Rioja, which his father had given away to king of Navarre and failed to retake. The Navarrese Sancho begged the aid of the Aragonese Sancho to defend his kingdom. Sancho of Castile defeated the two cousins and retook both Bureba and Alta Rioja, as well as Álava.

Sancho Ramírez followed his father's practice, not using the royal title early in his reign even though his state had become fully independent. This changed in 1076, when Sancho IV of Navarre was murdered by his own siblings, thus prompting a succession crisis in this neighboring kingdom that represented Aragon's nominal overlord. At first, the murdered king's young son, García, who had fled to Castile, was recognized as titular king by Alfonso VI, while Sancho Ramírez recruited to his side noblemen of Navarre who resented their kingdom falling under Alfonso's influence. The crisis was resolved by partition. Sancho Ramírez was elected King of Navarre, while he ceded previously contested western provinces of the kingdom to Alfonso. From this time, Sancho refers to himself as king not only of Navarre but also Aragon.

Sancho conquered Barbastro in 1064, Graus in 1083, and Monzón in 1089. He was defeated by El Cid, who was raiding his lands and those of his Muslim allies, at the Battle of Morella, probably in 1084. He perished in 1094 at the Siege of Huesca, supposedly from an arrow while inspecting the walls of the Muslim stronghold.

Sancho contracted his first marrige in c.1065, to Isabel (died c.1071), daughter of Count Armengol III of Urgel. They were divorced 1071. His second marriage, in 1076, was with Felicia (died 3 May 1123), daughter of Count Hilduin III of Roucy. A third marriage—to Philippa of Toulouse—is sometimes given,[1] but other evidence records him as still married to Felicia at the time of his death.[2] He was father of three sons: by Isabel, he had Peter, his successor; by Felicia he had Alfonso, who succeeded Peter, and Ramiro, who succeeded Alfonso.[3]

Sancho Ramírez (c. 1042 – 4 June 1094, Huesca) was king of Aragon (1063-1094, as Sancho I) and king of Navarre (1076-1094, as Sancho V). He was the son of Ramiro I of Aragon and Ermesinde of Bigorre, and he succeeded his father in 1063.

Between 1067 and 1068, the War of the Three Sanchos involved him in a conflict with his first cousins, both also named Sancho: Sancho IV the king of Navarre and Sancho II the king of Castile, respectively. The Castilian Sancho was trying to retake Bureba and Alta Rioja, which his father had given away to king of Navarre and failed to retake. The Navarrese Sancho begged the aid of the Aragonese Sancho to defend his kingdom. Sancho of Castile defeated the two cousins and retook both Bureba and Alta Rioja, as well as Álava.

Sancho Ramírez was elected king of Navarre in 1076 after Sancho IV of Navarre was murdered by his own siblings, thus prompting a succession crisis. Sancho's young son, García, was recognized as titular king in León and Castile, where he lived in exile.

Sancho conquered Barbastro in 1064, Graus in 1083, and Monzón in 1089.

He married first in c.1065 (divorced 1071), Isabel of Urgel (d. c.1071), daughter of Count Armengol III of Urgel and second in 1076, Felicie of Roucy (d May 3, 1123), daughter of Count Hilduin III of Roucy. A third marriage - to Philippa of Toulouse - is sometimes given [1] but other evidence records him as still married to Felicie at the time of his death.[2]

He perished in 1094 at the Siege of Huesca.

His three sons: by Isabel, he had Peter; by Felicie he had Alfonso and Ramiro. All three succeeded in turn to the throne of Aragon.

Sancho Ramírez (ca. 10431 – 4 de junio de 1094), rey de Aragón entre 1063–1094, y de Aragón y Pamplona entre 1076–1094. Conocido como Sancho I de Aragón y como V de Pamplona.
Hijo de Ramiro I y Ermesinda de Foix. Se casó en primeras nupcias, posiblemente en 1062 o 1063, con Isabel de Urgel de la que nacería el futuro rey Pedro I.

En mi nuevo libro LA SORPRENDENTE GENEALOGÍA DE MIS TATARABUELOS, encontrarán a este y muchos otros de sus ancestros con un resumen biográfico de cada uno. El libro está disponible en: amazon.com barnesandnoble.com palibrio.com. Les será de mucha utilidad y diversión. Ramón Rionda

In my new book LA SORPRENDENTE GENEALOGÍA DE MIS TATARABUELOS, you will find this and many other of your ancestors, with a biography summary of each of them. The book is now available at: amazon.com barnesandnoble.com palibrio.com. Check it up, it’s worth it. Ramón Rionda

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Ramiro Ii El Monje, Rey De Aragón ♛ Ref: RA-103 |•••► #ESPAÑA 🏆🇪🇸★ #Genealogía #Genealogy

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Ramiro II el Monje, rey de Aragón is your 22nd great grandfathof→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→   Enrique Jorge Urdaneta Lecuna
your father →  Elena Cecilia Lecuna Escobar
his mother →  María Elena de la Concepción Escobar Llamosas
her mother → Cecilia Cayetana de la Merced Llamosas Vaamonde de Escobar
her mother →  Cipriano Fernando de Las Llamosas y García
her father → José Lorenzo de las Llamozas Silva
his father →  Joseph Julián Llamozas Ranero
his father →  Manuel Llamosas y Requecens
his father →  Isabel de Requesens
his mother →  Luis de Requeséns y Zúñiga, Virrey de Holanda
her father →  D. Estefania de Requesens, III Condesa de Palamós
his mother → Hipòlita Roís de Liori i de Montcada
her mother →  Beatriz de Montcada i de Vilaragut
her mother →  Pedro de Montcada i de Luna, Señor de Villamarchante
her father → Elfa de Luna y de Xèrica
his mother →  Elfa de Aragón Xérica y Arborea
her mother →  Pedro de Aragón, de Xèrica & Llúria
her father → Jaume II d'Aragó, baró de Xèrica
his father →  Jaume I d'Aragó, baró de Xèrica
his father →  James I the Conqueror, King of Aragon
his father → Pedro II el Católico, rey de Aragón
his father →  Alfonso II el Casto, rey de Aragón
his father →  Petronila Ramírez, reina de Aragón
his mother → Ramiro II el Monje, rey de Aragón
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Ramiro II 'el Monje' de Aragón, rey de Aragón MP
Gender: Male
Birth: 1075
Pamplona, Navarra, Navarra, España
Death: August 16, 1157 (82)
Huesca, Aragon, Spain
Immediate Family:
Son of Sancho II Ramírez, rey de Aragón and Felícia de Roucy, reina consorte de Aragón
Husband of Inés de Poitou, reina consorte de Aragón
Father of Petronila Ramírez, reina de Aragón
Brother of Alfonso I el Batallador, rey de Aragón; Fernando, infante de Aragón and Vela de Aragón, Infante Conde
Half brother of Pedro I, rey de Aragón y Navarra and García Sánchez, obispo de Jaca
Added by: "Skip" Bremer on June 10, 2007
Managed by: Margaret (C) and 119 others
Curated by: Victar
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Vidar Billing Hansen: Rosensverdslektens forfedre, lado 14, 16.
Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón, también se llamaba Ramiro "el Monje". Nació en 1075. El tercer hijo.3 Era hijo de Sancho I, rey de Aragón y de Pamplona y Felicité de Roucy.2 Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón era un monje, conocido como San Pedro el Viego de Huesca entre 1093 y 1134. Fue obispo electo de Barbastro antes de 1134.3 Seleccionado por los nobles aragoneses para reemplazar a su hermano, renunció a sus votos, se casó y ascendió al trono de Aragón en 1134.3,4 Rey de Aragón en España entre 1134 y 13 de noviembre de 1137.3,5,6 Fue testigo de la voluntad de Alfonso I Sánchez "el Batallador", rey de Aragón y Navarra en 1134; Dejó su reino a una orden de Caballeros, algo que los nobles aragoneses rechazaron, por lo que eligieron al hermano de Alfonso, Ramiro, para sucederlo.4 Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón se casó con Agnes de Poitiers, hija de Guillaume IX "le Troubadour", duque de Guyenne, conde de Poitiers y Mahaut, condesa de Toulouse, en noviembre de 1135 en Jaca, provincia de Huesca, Aragón, España; Su 2do. Su segundo (viudo) .7 Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón fue el Ramiro II de la leyenda de la Campana de Heusca (la masacre de nobles amotinados del siglo XII de Ramiro II). Abdicó a favor de su hija y yerno en 1137.3 Regresó al claustro en 1137. Murió en 1157 en Huesca, Aragón, España, a los 82 años.2
1. [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 95-30.
2. [S882] Armerías ilustres, en línea http://members.xoom.com/chema, Corona de Aragón.
3. [S172] Varios Encyclopaedea Britannica.
4. [S468] Robert Hughes, Barcelona, ​​pág. 103)
5. [S261] Cronologías Regnales, en línea http://www.hostkingdom.net/regindex.html
6. [S653] PoH, en línea http://www.friesian.com/
7. [S1345] Anselme de Sainte-Marie (augustin déchaussé), Histoire de Pere Anselme, 3.a ed., IV: 191-192.
8. [S270] C. W. Previté-Orton sCMH II, pág. 825, cuadro genealógico 22, Castilla y Aragón, 1033-c. 1300, (b) la Casa de Aragón, 1033-1327.
9. [S512] H. J. Chaytor, Chaytor, H. J., Apéndice II.
Enlaces:

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Geneall: http://www.geneall.net/H/per_page.php?id=49

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Inglés: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramiro_II_of_Aragon

Ramiro II de Aragón

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La Campana de Huesca de José Casado del Alisal, que ilustra la Campana de Huesca. Ramiro II (c. 1075–16 de agosto de 1157, Huesca), llamado Monje, fue Rey de Aragón desde 1134 hasta 1137. Era el hijo menor de Sancho Ramírez, rey de Aragón y Navarra, y Felicia de Roucy.

Pasó la mayor parte de su vida temprana como monje en un monasterio francés y más tarde como abad de San Pedro en Huesca. En 1134, cuando su hermano Alfonso el luchador murió sin heredero, Ramiro era obispo de Barbastro-Roda. Renunció temporalmente a sus votos monásticos para asegurar la sucesión a la corona de Aragón, mientras perdía a Navarra, que había formado parte de los dominios de su difunto hermano, pero en 1134 se independizó con García Ramírez. Luchó contra otros dos reclamantes al trono, uno, Pedro de Atarés, descendiente de un hermano ilegítimo del rey Sancho Ramírez, y el otro, Alfonso VII, rey de Castilla.

El reinado de Ramiro el Monje, como se le conoce, fue tumultuoso. Al comienzo de su reinado tuvo problemas con sus nobles, quienes pensaron que sería dócil y se guiaba fácilmente por sus deseos, pero descubrieron que era inflexible. Para producir un heredero, se casó con Agnes, hija del duque Guillermo IX de Aquitania. Una vez casados, su esposa dio a luz a una hija, Petronila, que se comprometió con Ramón Berenguer IV a la edad de dos años. El contrato de matrimonio, firmado en Barbastro el 11 de agosto de 1137, convirtió a Petronila en la heredera de la corona de Aragón, que en caso de muerte sin hijos pasaría a Ramón Berenguer y a cualquier hijo que pudiera tener con otra esposa. Ramón aceptó a Ramiro como "Rey, Señor y Padre", renunció a su apellido a favor de la Casa de Aragón y unió el Condado de Barcelona con el Reino. Esta unión, que pasó a llamarse Confederación Catalanoaragonesa (Confederación Catalano-Aragonesa), creó la Corona de Aragón, devolviendo el 'reino de bolsillo' de Aragón a la posición de poder peninsular que había tenido antes de la pérdida de Navarra, también como si le diera una ventana al Mediterráneo occidental, llegaría a dominar.

En el tiempo transcurrido entre su adhesión y el compromiso de su hija, Ramiro II ya había tenido que sofocar una rebelión de los nobles, y sabiendo que no era un rey de guerra, pasó la autoridad real al yerno Ramon Berenguer en 13 de noviembre de 1137. Ramón se convirtió en el "Príncipe del pueblo aragonés" y jefe efectivo de los ejércitos del reino. Si bien Ramiro nunca renunció formalmente a sus derechos reales y se mantuvo al tanto de los negocios del reino, luego se retiró de la vida pública y se retiró al Monasterio de San Pedro en Huesca.
Si bien Ramiro nunca renunció formalmente a sus derechos reales y se mantuvo al tanto de los negocios del reino, luego se retiró de la vida pública y se retiró al Monasterio de San Pedro en Huesca. Más tarde se hizo conocido por la famosa y apasionada leyenda de la Campana de Huesca. Murió allí el 16 de agosto de 1157, y la corona pasó formalmente a su hija Petronila.

Ver http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramiro_II_of_Aragon para más información.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramiro_II_of_Aragon
Ramiro II (c. 1075–16 de agosto de 1157, Huesca), llamado el Monje, fue rey de Aragón desde 1134 hasta que se retiró de la vida pública en 1137 (aunque utilizó el título real hasta su muerte). Era el hijo menor de Sancho Ramírez, rey de Aragón y Navarra, y Felicia de Roucy.

Pasó la mayor parte de su vida temprana como monje en un monasterio francés y más tarde como abad del monasterio de San Pedro el Viejo en Huesca. En 1134, cuando su hermano Alfonso el luchador murió sin heredero, Ramiro era obispo de Barbastro-Roda. Renunció temporalmente a sus votos monásticos para asegurar la sucesión a la corona de Aragón, mientras perdía a Navarra, que había formado parte de los dominios de su difunto hermano, pero en 1134 se independizó con García Ramírez. Luchó contra otros dos reclamantes al trono, uno, Pedro de Atarés, descendiente de un hermano ilegítimo del rey Sancho Ramírez, y el otro, Alfonso VII, rey de Castilla.

llamado el Monje, fue Rey de Aragón desde 1134 hasta retirarse de la vida pública en 1137 (aunque utilizó el título real hasta su muerte). Era el hijo menor de Sancho Ramírez, rey de Aragón y Navarra, y Felicia de Roucy.
Pasó la mayor parte de su vida temprana como monje en un monasterio francés y más tarde como abad del monasterio de San Pedro el Viejo en Huesca. En 1134, cuando su hermano Alfonso el luchador murió sin heredero, Ramiro era obispo de Barbastro-Roda. Renunció temporalmente a sus votos monásticos para asegurar la sucesión a la corona de Aragón, mientras perdía a Navarra, que había formado parte de los dominios de su difunto hermano, pero en 1134 se independizó con García Ramírez. Luchó contra otros dos reclamantes al trono, uno, Pedro de Atarés, descendiente de un hermano ilegítimo del rey Sancho Ramírez, y el otro, Alfonso VII, rey de Castilla.

El reinado de Ramiro el Monje, como se le conoce, fue tumultuoso. Al comienzo de su reinado tuvo problemas con sus nobles, quienes pensaron que sería dócil y se guiaba fácilmente por sus deseos, pero descubrieron que era inflexible. Para producir un heredero, se casó con Agnes, hija del duque Guillermo IX de Aquitania. Una vez casado, su esposa dio a luz a una hija, Petronila, que se comprometió con Ramón Berenguer IV, conde de Barcelona a la edad de un año. El contrato de matrimonio, firmado en Barbastro el 11 de agosto de 1137, convirtió a Petronila en la heredera de la corona de Aragón, que en caso de muerte sin hijos pasaría a Ramón Berenguer y a cualquier hijo que pudiera tener con otras esposas. Ramón aceptó a Ramiro como "Rey, Señor y Padre", 'renunció a su apellido' a favor de la Casa de Aragón y unió el Reino de Barcelona con el Reino. Esta unión, que pasó a llamarse Confederación Catalanoaragonesa (Confederación Catalana-Aragonesa) [1], creó la Corona de Aragón, [2] devolviendo el reino de Aragón sin litoral a la posición de poder peninsular que había tenido antes del pérdida de Navarra, además de darle una ventana al Mediterráneo occidental que llegaría a dominar.

En el tiempo transcurrido entre su adhesión y el compromiso de su hija, Ramiro II ya había tenido que sofocar una rebelión de los nobles, y sabiendo que no era un rey de guerra, pasó la autoridad real a su yerno Ramon Berenguer el 13 de noviembre de 1137. Ramón se convirtió en el "Príncipe del pueblo aragonés" (Princeps Aragonensis) y en jefe efectivo de los ejércitos del reino. Ramiro nunca renunció formalmente a sus derechos reales, continuó utilizando el título real, [3] y al mantenerse al tanto de los negocios del reino, se retiró de la vida pública y regresó a la Abadía de San Pedro en Huesca. Más tarde se hizo conocido por la famosa y apasionada leyenda de la Campana de Huesca. Murió allí [4] el 16 de agosto de 1157, luego la corona pasó formalmente a su hija Petronila.
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Ramiro II de Aragón apodado el Monje (24 de abril de 1086 - 16 de agosto de 1157), rey de Aragón entre 1134 y 1157.

Ramiro «Munken» var konge av Aragon 1134 - 1137.

Han var først munk, ble konge av Aragon i 1134, men resignerte 11.11.1137. 121

121 Erich Brandenburg: Die Nachkommen Karls des Grossen. Leipzig 1935. Mogens Bugge: Våre forfedre, nr. 1070. Bent og

Vidar Billing Hansen: Rosensverdslektens forfedre, side 14, 16.
Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón also went by the name of Ramiro "the Monk". He was born in 1075. The third son.3 He was the son of Sancho I, rey de Aragón y de Pamplona and Felicité de Roucy.2 Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón was was a monk, known as San Pedro el Viego de Huesca between 1093 and 1134. He was bishop-elect of Barbastro before 1134.3 He selected by the Aragonese nobles to replace his brother, he renounced his vows, married, and ascended the throne of Aragon in 1134.3,4 King of Aragón at Spain between 1134 and 13 November 1137.3,5,6 He witnessed the will of Alfonso I Sánchez "el Batallador", rey de Aragón y Navarra in 1134; He left his kingdom to an order of Knights, something which the Aragonese nobles rejected and so they chose Alfonso's brother, Ramiro, to succeeded him.4 Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón married Agnes de Poitiers, daughter of Guillaume IX "le Troubadour", duc de Guyenne, comte de Poitiers and Mahaut, comtesse de Toulouse, in November 1135 at Jaca, Huesca Province, Aragón, Spain; His 2nd. Her 2nd (widowed).7 Ramiro II Sánchez "el Monje", rey de Aragón was the Ramiro II of the Bell of Heusca legend (Ramiro II's 12th-century massacre of mutinous nobles). He abdicated in favour of his daughter and son-in-law in 1137.3 He was returned to the cloister in 1137. He died in 1157 at Huesca, Aragón, Spain, at age 82 years.2
1. [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 95-30.
2. [S882] Armerías ilustres, online http://members.xoom.com/chema, Corona de Aragón.
3. [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica.
4. [S468] Robert Hughes, Barcelona, pg. 103.
5. [S261] Regnal Chronologies, online http://www.hostkingdom.net/regindex.html
6. [S653] PoH, online http://www.friesian.com/
7. [S1345] Anselme de Sainte-Marie (augustin déchaussé), Pere Anselme's Histoire, 3rd Ed., IV:191-192.
8. [S270] C. W. Previté-Orton sCMH II, pg. 825, genealogy table 22, the Castile and Aragon, 1033-c. 1300, (b) the House of Aragon, 1033-1327.
9. [S512] H. J. Chaytor, Chaytor, H. J., Appendix II.
Links:

Thepeerage: http://thepeerage.com/p11330.htm#i113293

Geneall: http://www.geneall.net/H/per_page.php?id=49

Wikipedia:

English: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramiro_II_of_Aragon

Ramiro II of Aragon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

La Campana de Huesca by José Casado del Alisal, illustrating the Bell of Huesca.Ramiro II (c.1075–16 August 1157, Huesca), called the Monk, was King of Aragon from 1134 until 1137. He was the youngest son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragon and Navarre, and Felicia of Roucy.

He spent most of his early life as monk in a French monastery and later as abbot of St. Peter at Huesca. In 1134, when his brother Alfonso the Battler died heirless, Ramiro was bishop of Barbastro-Roda. He temporarily gave up his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the crown of Aragon, while losing Navarre, which had formed part of his late brother's dominions but in 1134 became independent under García Ramírez. He fought off two other claimants to the throne, one, Pedro de Atarés, descended from an illegitimate brother of king Sancho Ramírez, and the other, Alfonso VII, king of Castile.

The reign of Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, was tumultuous. At the beginning of his reign he had problems with his nobles, who thought he would be docile and easily steered to their wishes, but discovered him to be inflexible. In order to produce an heir, he married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine. Once wed, his wife bore a daughter, Petronila, who was betrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV at the age of two. The marriage contract, signed at Barbastro on 11 August 1137, made Petronila the heiress to the crown of Aragon, which in event of her childless death would pass to Ramon Berenguer and any children he might have by another wife. Ramon accepted Ramiro as "King, Lord and Father", renounced his family name in favor of the House of Aragon and united the County of Barcelona with the Kingdom. This union, which came to be called the Confederacion Catalanoaragonesa (Catalan-Aragonese Confederation), created the Crown of Aragon, returning the 'pocket kingdom' of Aragon to the position of peninsular power it had held prior to the loss of Navarre, as well as giving it a window to the Western Mediterranean it would come to dominate.

In the time between his accession and the betrothal of his daughter, Ramiro II had already had to put down a rebellion of the nobles, and knowing himself not to be a war king, he passed royal authority to son-in-law Ramon Berenguer on 13 November 1137. Ramon became the "Prince of the Aragonesse people" and effective chief of the kingdom's armies. While Ramiro never formally resigned his royal rights and kept aware of the business of the kingdom, he then withdrew from public life, retiring to the San Pedro Monastery in Huesca. He later became known for the famous and passionate legend of the Bell of Huesca. He died there 16 August 1157, the crown then formally passing to his daughter Petronila.

Ramiro II of Aragon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ramiro II of Aragon 'the Monk' (c. 1075-August 16, 1157, at Huesca/Uesca), son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragón and Navarre and Felicie of Roucy, was king of Aragon from 1134 until 1137.

He spent most of his early life as monk in a French monastery and later as abbot of St. Peter at Huesca. In 1134, when his brother Alfonso the Battler died heirless, Ramiro was bishop of Barbastro-Roda. He temporarily gave up his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the crown. Although Ramiro had to put up with the loss of Navarre, which had formed part of his late brother's dominions but in 1134 became independent under García Ramírez, he fought off two other claimants to the throne, one Pedro de Atarés, an illegitimate connection of the royal line, and the other, Alfonso VII, king of Castile.

The reign of Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, was a turmoil and although he never renounced to his legitimate Royal Rights (until his death in Huesca, 16-VIII-1157) he relied his Royal Authority quite soon to his son in law Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Ramiro was not a war king and he was aware of it. At the beginning of this reign he had a lot of problems with his nobles who though he was going to be a docile man and they discovered he was a piece of ice. However, in that short time he managed to put down the rebellion of his nobles. In order to produce an heir, he married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine. Once wed, his wife bore a daughter, Petronila, who was betrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV at age two.

This way Ramiro was sure to have a great commanding general for his (the Aragonesse) armies. The conditions for this marriage were arranged and signed in the city of Barbastro the August 11 of 1137. Ramon Berenger IV had to accepted Ramiro as his "King, Lord and Father", he had to renounce his family name in favour of the House of Aragon and the Count of Barcelona united to the Kingdom. The "Corona de Aragon" was initially formed. The name Confederacion Catalanoaragonesa was not recorded until XIX siecle. This denomination comes from the renaixença, and was stablished in books as the "monografía de Antonio de Bofarull y Broca" and "La confederación catalano-aragonesa" (Barcelona, Luis Tasso, 1872)).

Ramon Berenguer became then the "Prince of the Aragonesse people" (as the meaning of that time was "Chief of the Army")and then "Count of Barcelona". This document is now kept and can be checked in the "Archivos de la Corona de Aragón" in Barcelona. Later this year, the November 13, Ramiro II gives the authority of the kingdom to his son in law but never his title, instead he came back to San Pedro Monastery in Huesca where he was always aware of the bussiness of the Kingdom, this way he will be always known as the "Ramiro the Monk" and he is also celebre for the famous and passionate legend "The bell of Huesca". The heir-line for the Aragonesse Crown fixed in the marriage contract was: Petronila de Aragón became the Queen of Aragon and the Countess of Barcelona. Then the line passed to her descendants, if she was dead with no child then the right could have passed to Ramon Berenguer. Her son Alfonso II became King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona.

Wikipedia gives his death year as 1157

other sources gives 1147 as the death year

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramiro_II_of_Aragon

http://www.mathematical.com/aragonramiro2.html

Ramiro II, called "the Monk," was King of Aragón from 1134 until 1137.

He spent most of his early life as monk in a French monastery and later as abbot of St. Peter at Huesca. In 1134, when his brother Alfonso the Battler died heirless, Ramiro was bishop of Barbastro-Roda. He temporarily gave up his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the crown of Aragón, while losing Navarre, which had formed part of his late brother's dominions, but in 1134 became independent under García Ramírez. He fought off two other claimants to the throne, one, Pedro de Atarés, descended from an illegitimate brother of king Sancho Ramírez, and the other, Alfonso VII, King of Castile.

The reign of Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, was tumultuous. At the beginning of his reign he had problems with his nobles, who thought he would be docile and easily steered to their wishes, but discovered him to be inflexible. In order to produce an heir, he married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine. Once wed, his wife bore a daughter, Petronila, who was betrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV at the age of two. The marriage contract, signed at Barbastro on 11 August 1137, made Petronila the heiress to the crown of Aragón, which in event of her childless death would pass to Ramon Berenguer and any children he might have by another wife. Ramon accepted Ramiro as "King, Lord and Father," renounced his family name in favor of the House of Aragón and united the County of Barcelona with the Kingdom. This union, which came to be called the Confederacion Catalanoaragonesa (Catalan-Aragonese Confederation), created the Crown of Aragón, returning the "pocket kingdom" of Aragón to the position of peninsular power it had held prior to the loss of Navarre, as well as giving it a window to the western Mediterranean it would come to dominate.

In the time between his accession and the betrothal of his daughter, Ramiro II had already had to put down a rebellion of the nobles, and knowing himself not to be a war king, he passed royal authority to son-in-law Ramon Berenguer on 13 November 1137. Ramon became the "Prince of the Aragonesse people" and effective chief of the kingdom's armies. While Ramiro never formally resigned his royal rights and kept aware of the business of the kingdom, he then withdrew from public life, retiring to the San Pedro Monastery in Huesca. He later became known for the famous and passionate legend of the Bell of Huesca. He died there 16 August 1157, the crown then formally passing to his daughter Petronila.

See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramiro_II_of_Aragon for more information.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramiro_II_of_Aragon
Ramiro II (c.1075–16 August 1157, Huesca), called the Monk, was King of Aragon from 1134 until withdrawing from public life in 1137 (although he used the royal title until his death). He was the youngest son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragon and Navarre, and Felicia of Roucy.

He spent most of his early life as a monk in a French monastery and later as abbot of the monastery of San Pedro el Viejo at Huesca. In 1134, when his brother Alfonso the Battler died heirless, Ramiro was bishop of Barbastro-Roda. He temporarily gave up his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the crown of Aragon, while losing Navarre, which had formed part of his late brother's dominions but in 1134 became independent under García Ramírez. He fought off two other claimants to the throne, one, Pedro de Atarés, descended from an illegitimate brother of king Sancho Ramírez, and the other, Alfonso VII, king of Castile.

called the Monk, was King of Aragon from 1134 until withdrawing from public life in 1137 (although he used the royal title until his death). He was the youngest son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragon and Navarre, and Felicia of Roucy.
He spent most of his early life as a monk in a French monastery and later as abbot of the monastery of San Pedro el Viejo at Huesca. In 1134, when his brother Alfonso the Battler died heirless, Ramiro was bishop of Barbastro-Roda. He temporarily gave up his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the crown of Aragon, while losing Navarre, which had formed part of his late brother's dominions but in 1134 became independent under García Ramírez. He fought off two other claimants to the throne, one, Pedro de Atarés, descended from an illegitimate brother of king Sancho Ramírez, and the other, Alfonso VII, king of Castile.

The reign of Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, was tumultuous. At the beginning of his reign he had problems with his nobles, who thought he would be docile and easily steered to their wishes, but discovered him to be inflexible. In order to produce an heir, he married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine. Once wed, his wife bore a daughter, Petronila, who was betrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona at the age of one. The marriage contract, signed at Barbastro on 11 August 1137, made Petronila the heiress to the crown of Aragon, which in event of her childless death would pass to Ramon Berenguer and any children he might have by other wives. Ramon accepted Ramiro as "King, Lord and Father", 'renounced his family name' in favor of the House of Aragon and united the County of Barcelona with the Kingdom. This union, which came to be called the Confederacion Catalanoaragonesa (Catalan-Aragonese Confederation)[1], created the Crown of Aragon,[2] returning the previously-landlocked kingdom of Aragon to the position of peninsular power it had held prior to the loss of Navarre, as well as giving it a window to the Western Mediterranean it would come to dominate.

In the time between his accession and the betrothal of his daughter, Ramiro II had already had to put down a rebellion of the nobles, and knowing himself not to be a war king, he passed royal authority to his son-in-law Ramon Berenguer on 13 November 1137. Ramon became the "Prince of the Aragonese people" (Princeps Aragonensis) and effective chief of the kingdom's armies. Ramiro never formally resigned his royal rights, continuing to use the royal title,[3] and keeping aware of the business of the kingdom, he withdrew from public life, returning to the Abbey of San Pedro in Huesca. He later became known for the famous and passionate legend of the Bell of Huesca. He died there[4] on 16 August 1157, the crown then formally passing to his daughter Petronila.

16 augusti 1147 Dead Jaca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain ???

En mi nuevo libro LA SORPRENDENTE GENEALOGÍA DE MIS TATARABUELOS, encontrarán a este y muchos otros de sus ancestros con un resumen biográfico de cada uno. El libro está disponible en: amazon.com barnesandnoble.com palibrio.com. Les será de mucha utilidad y diversión. Ramón Rionda

In my new book LA SORPRENDENTE GENEALOGÍA DE MIS TATARABUELOS, you will find this and many other of your ancestors, with a biography summary of each of them. The book is now available at: amazon.com barnesandnoble.com palibrio.com. Check it up, it’s worth it. Ramón Rionda

Ramiro II är mest känd för att ha varit huvudperson i legenden om "The bell of Huesca": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_of_Huesca

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Petronila Ramírez, Reina De Aragón ♔ Ref: RA-102 |•••► #ESPAÑA 🏆🇪🇸★ #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre: Ramiro Ii El Monje, Rey De Aragón
Madre: Inés De Poitou, Reina Consorte De Aragón


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21° Bisabuela/ Great Grandmother de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
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<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
(Linea Paterna) (Linea Materna)
<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
Petronila Ramírez, reina de Aragón is your 21st great grandmother.
You→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→   Enrique Jorge Urdaneta Lecuna
your father →  Elena Cecilia Lecuna Escobar
his mother →  María Elena de la Concepción Escobar Llamosas
her mother → Cecilia Cayetana de la Merced Llamosas Vaamonde de Escobar
her mother →  Cipriano Fernando de Las Llamosas y García
her father → José Lorenzo de las Llamozas Silva
his father →  Joseph Julián Llamozas Ranero
his father →  Manuel Llamosas y Requecens
his father →  Isabel de Requesens
his mother →  Luis de Requeséns y Zúñiga, Virrey de Holanda
her father →  D. Estefania de Requesens, III Condesa de Palamós
his mother → Hipòlita Roís de Liori i de Montcada
her mother →  Beatriz de Montcada i de Vilaragut
her mother →  Pedro de Montcada i de Luna, Señor de Villamarchante
her father → Elfa de Luna y de Xèrica
his mother →  Elfa de Aragón Xérica y Arborea
her mother →  Pedro de Aragón, de Xèrica & Llúria
her father → Jaume II d'Aragó, baró de Xèrica
his father →  Jaume I d'Aragó, baró de Xèrica
his father →  James I the Conqueror, King of Aragon
his father → Pedro II el Católico, rey de Aragón
his father →  Alfonso II el Casto, rey de Aragón
his father →  Petronila Ramírez, reina de Aragón
his mother

<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
Petronila Ramírez, reina de Aragón is your 21st great grandmother.
You
   →  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother →  Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother →  Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father →  María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina, Teniente Coronel
her father →  Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother →  Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother →  Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother →  Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Fernando Díaz de Mendoza
his father →  Teresa Jofre Tenorio
his mother →  Alfonso Jofré Tenorio, Señor de Moguer, Almirante de Castilla
her father → Aldonza Jofré de Loaisa
his mother →  Jacometa Dionis
her mother →  Margarida de Cabrera y Moncada
her mother →  Ramona de Montcada
her mother → Gersende de Provence, infante d'Aragon
her mother →  Alphonse II Bérenger, comte de Provence
her father →  Alfonso II el Casto, rey de Aragón
his father → Petronila Ramírez, reina de Aragón
his mother
Petronila Ramírez de Aragón, reina de Aragón MP
Spanish: Da. Petronila de Aragón, reina de Aragón
Gender: Female
Birth: June 29, 1136
Huesca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain
Death: October 13, 1173 (37)
Barcelona, CT, Spain
Place of Burial: Barcelona Cathedral, Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Immediate Family:
Daughter of Ramiro II el Monje, rey de Aragón and Inés de Poitou, reina consorte de Aragón
Wife of Ramon Berenguer IV the Saint, Count of Barcelona
Mother of Pedro, infante de Aragón; Alfonso II el Casto, rey de Aragón; Raimond Bérenger III, comte de Provence; Dulce de Aragão, rainha-consorte de Portugal and Sanç I d'Aragó, comte de Cerdanya
Half sister of William I, viscount of Thouars; Geoffroy IV, vicomte de Thouars; Gui de Thouars and Marguerite de Thouars
Added by: "Skip" Bremer on June 9, 2007
Managed by: Margaret (C) and 164 others
Curated by: Victar
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronilla_of_Aragon

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Petronila of Aragon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Charter by which Petronila abdicated in favour of her son.

Petronila Ramírez (1135 – 17 October 1174), whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese and Catalan: Peronella), was Queen of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II and Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134. As king, Ramiro received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke Wiliam IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At two years old, Petronila was bethrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of Petronilla and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. Alfonso was crowned king in 1162, and on 18 July 1164, Petronila abdicated. She died in Barcelona in 1174 and was buried at Barcelona cathedral; her tomb was lost.

References

* Bisson, Thomas N. (2000). The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
* Chaytor, Henry John. (1933). A History of Aragon and Catalonia. London: Methuan Publishing.
EUROPEAN QUEENS AND EMPRESSES

and women who acted as regents of Kingdoms and Empires from the year BCE 1200

http://www.guide2womenleaders.com/womeninpower/European-Queens.htm

1137-63 Queen Regnant Petronilla I of Aragón (Spain)

1163-69 Regent of Arágon and Barcelona

Succeeded father, Ramiro II the Monk. She married Count Berenguer IV of Barcelona, who did not become joint-regent. In 1163 she abdicated in favour of her son, Alfonso II. and continued as his regent, and even after he came of age she continued to control the state affairs. Alfonso later named himself king of Aragon and Cataluña. She lived (1136-73/74).

Petronila de Aragón (Huesca, 29 de junio de 1136 - Barcelona, 15 de octubre de 1173).[1] Reina de Aragón entre 1157 y 1164 y condesa de Barcelona entre 1162 y 1164.[2] [3] Hija de Ramiro II el Monje e Inés de Poitou.

Del matrimonio con Ramón Berenguer IV tuvo a:

* El infante Pedro de Aragón (1152- antes de 1158), al que se alude como nasciturus (hijo que va a nacer) en un testamento dado por Petronila de Aragón el 4 de abril de 1152 estando en los trabajos del parto junto a Barcelona («in partu laborans, apud Barchinonam»). Murió antes de 1158, quizá poco después del alumbramiento.[6]
* El infante Alfonso II de Aragón (1157–1196), rey de Aragón y conde de Barcelona.[6]
* El infante Ramón Berenguer IV de Provenza (1158–1181), conde de Cerdaña y de Provenza.
* La infanta Dulce de Aragón (1160–1198), casada en 1175 con el rey Sancho I de Portugal.
* El infante Sancho de Aragón y Barcelona (1161–1223), conde de Cerdaña, de Provenza y de Rosellón.
Murió en Barcelona el 15 de octubre de 1173.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Petronila of Aragon

Charter by which Petronila abdicated in favour of her son.Petronila Ramírez (1135 – 17 October 1174), whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese and Catalan: Peronella), was Queen of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II and Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134. As king, Ramiro received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke Wiliam IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At two years old, Petronila was bethrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of Petronilla and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. Alfonso was crowned king in 1162, and on 18 July 1164, Petronila abdicated. She died in Barcelona in 1174 and was buried at Barcelona cathedral; her tomb was lost.

Petronila of Aragon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Petronila, Petronilla, or Petronella (Aragonese and Catalan:Peronella; Spanish: Patronilla Ramírez) (1135 – October 17, 1174, Barcelona) was Queen of Aragon from 1137 until 1162. She was the daughter of Ramiro II, King of Aragon, and Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134. As king, Ramiro received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke Wiliam IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At two years old, Petronila was bethrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona and, immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of the count and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfonso I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707.

Died of Natural Causes

Petronila Ramírez (Huesca, 29 June 1136 – Barcelona, 15 October 1173),[1] whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese Peyronela or Payronella,[2] and Catalan: Peronel·la), was Queen regnant of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II by Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134 and left the crown to the three religious military orders. Instead, the nobility of Aragon raised Ramiro to the throne. As king, he received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At one year old, Petronila was bethrothed (Barbastro, 11 August 1137) to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of Petronila and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. Alfonso II was seven years old when on 18 July 1164 Petronila abdicated. She died in Barcelona in 1173 and was buried at Barcelona cathedral. Her tomb has been lost.

[edit] Ancestry

Ancestors of Petronila of Aragon[hide]

16. Sancho III of Navarre
8. Ramiro I of Aragon
17. Sancha de Aybar
4. Sancho V of Aragon and Navarre
18. Bernard-Roger of Foix
9. Ermesinda of Bigorre
19. Garsenda of Bigorre
2. Ramiro II of Aragon
20. Hilduin II or III of Montdidier
10. Hilduin III or IV of Montdidier
5. Felicia of Roucy
22. Ebles, Count of Roucy
11. Alice of Roucy
23. Beatrice of Hainaut
1. Petronila of Aragon
24. William V, Duke of Aquitaine
12. William VIII, Duke of Aquitaine
25. Agnes of Burgundy
6. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine
26. Robert I, Duke of Burgundy
13. Hildegarde of Burgundy
27. Ermengarde of Anjou
3. Agnes of Aquitaine
28. Pons, Count of Toulouse
14. William IV, Count of Toulouse
29. Almodis de la Marche
7. Philippa, Countess of Toulouse
30. Robert, Count of Mortain
15. Emma of Mortain
31. Matilda de Montgomerie
[edit] Notes

1.^ Gran Enciclopedia Aragonesa

2.^ Ana Isabel Lapeña Paúl (2008): "Apéndice III. Ramiro II en la Crónica de San Juan de la Peña". Ramiro II de Aragón: el rey monje (1134-1137). Gijón: Trea. p. 298. ISBN 978-84-9704-392-2

[edit] References

Bisson, Thomas N. (2000). The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Chaytor, Henry John. (1933). A History of Aragon and Catalonia. London: Methuan Publishing.

Regnal titles

Preceded by

Ramiro II Queen of Aragon

1137–1164 Succeeded by

Alfonso II

[show]v • d • eInfantas of Aragon

1st Generation Sancha, Countess of Urgell · Infanta Urraca · Teresa, Countess of Provence

2nd Generation none

3rd Generation Infanta Isabella · Petronila

4th Generation Dulce, Queen of Portugal

5th Generation Constance, Holy Roman Empress · Eleanor, Countess of Toulouse · Infanta Dulce

6th Generation Infanta Sancha

7th Generation Violant, Queen of Castile · Constance, Infanta Juan Manuel of Castile · Infanta Sancha · Isabella, Queen of France · Infanta Maria · Infanta Eleanor

8th Generation Elizabeth, Queen of Portugal · Yolanda, Duchess of Calabria · Sancha, Queen of Naples* · Infanta Isabella* · Infanta Blanca of Ayerbe · Teresa, Lady of Fraga

9th Generation Maria, Infanta Peter of Castile · Constance, Duchess of Peñafiel · Isabella, Duchess of Austria · Infanta Blanca · Violante, Lady of Segorbe · Constance, Princess of Antioch** · Elisabeth, Duchess of Bavaria** · Infanta Catherine** · Margaret, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Beatrice, Lady of Marchena · Maria, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Teresa of Jérica · Infanta Constanza of Ayerbe · Maria, Laby of Ayerbe

10th Generation Constance, Queen of Majorca · Infanta Isabella · Eleanor, Queen of Cyprus · Juana, Infanta Fernando Manuel of Castile · Blanca, Countess of Cardona · Eleanor, Queen of Aragon** · Beatrice, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Infanta Constance** · Infanta Euphemia** · Infanta Violante** · Blanca, Countess of Ampurias** · Eleonor, Countess of Caltabellotta** · Infanta Constance** · Isabella, Marchioness of Montferrat* · Infanta Esclaramunda* · Alice, Countess of Ibelin* · Beatrice, Lady of Cocentaina · Ventura, Viscountess of Illa and Canet · Elsa, Lady of Almonacid · Juana, Countess of Carrión

11th Generation Constance, Queen of Sicily · Joanna, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Maria · Infanta Beatrice · Eleanor, Queen of Castile · Isabella, Countess of Urgell · Isabella, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Blanca of Ribagorza · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Violante, Countess of Prades · Infanta Joanna of Prades · Infanta Constance of Prades · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Timbor, Viscountess of Cabrera · Infanta Eleanor of Ampurias · Mary of Sicily**

12th Generation Joanna, Countess of Foix · Yolande, Duchess of Anjou · Infanta Eleanor · Infanta Antonia · Infanta Margaret · Infanta Beatrice of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Urgell · Cecilia, Countess of Modica · Infanta Isabella of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Infanta Isabella of Prades · Joanna, Countess of Prades · Margarida, Queen of Aragon · Infanta Timbor of Prades

13th Generation Isabella of Urgell, Duchess of Coimbra · Eleanor, Princess of Salerno · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Catherine of Urgell

14th Generation Maria, Queen of Castile · Eleanor, Queen of Portugal

15th Generation Blanche II of Navarre · Infanta Maria · Eleanor of Navarre · Joanna, Queen of Naples

16th Generation Isabella, Queen of Portugal · Joanna · Maria, Queen of Portugal · Catherine, Queen of England

17th Generation Eleanor, Queen of France · Isabella, Queen of Denmark-Norway · Mary, Queen of Hungary · Catherine, Queen of Portugal

also a princess of Majorca
also a princess of Sicily
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronila_of_Aragon"

Categories: 1135 births | 1174 deaths | People from Huesca | Roman Catholic monarchs | Aragonese monarchs | Queens regnant | Women of medieval Spain | Medieval child rulers | 12th-century Spanish people | Burials at the Cathedral of Santa Eulalia, Barcelona

Petronila Ramírez (Huesca, 29 June 1136 – Barcelona, 15 October 1173),[1] whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese Peyronela or Payronella,[2] and Catalan: Peronel·la), was Queen regnant of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II by Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134 and left the crown to the three religious military orders. Instead, the nobility of Aragon raised Ramiro to the throne. As king, he received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At one year old, Petronila was bethrothed (Barbastro, 11 August 1137) to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of Petronila and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. Alfonso II was seven years old when on 18 July 1164 Petronila abdicated. She died in Barcelona in 1173 and was buried at Barcelona cathedral; her tomb was lost.

[edit] Ancestry

Ancestors of Petronila of Aragon[hide]

16. Sancho III of Navarre
8. Ramiro I of Aragon
17. Sancha de Aybar
4. Sancho V of Aragon and Navarre
18. Bernard-Roger of Foix
9. Ermesinda of Bigorre
19. Garsenda of Bigorre
2. Ramiro II of Aragon
20. Hilduin II or III of Montdidier
10. Hilduin III or IV of Montdidier
5. Felicia of Roucy
22. Ebles, Count of Roucy
11. Alice of Roucy
23. Beatrice of Hainaut
1. Petronila of Aragon
24. William V, Duke of Aquitaine
12. William VIII, Duke of Aquitaine
25. Agnes of Burgundy
6. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine
26. Robert I, Duke of Burgundy
13. Hildegarde of Burgundy
27. Ermengarde of Anjou
3. Agnes of Aquitaine
28. Pons, Count of Toulouse
14. William IV, Count of Toulouse
29. Almodis de la Marche
7. Philippa, Countess of Toulouse
30. Robert, Count of Mortain
15. Emma of Mortain
31. Matilda de Montgomerie
[edit] Notes

1.^ Gran Enciclopedia Aragonesa

2.^ Ana Isabel Lapeña Paúl (2008): "Apéndice III. Ramiro II en la Crónica de San Juan de la Peña". Ramiro II de Aragón: el rey monje (1134-1137). Gijón: Trea. p. 298. ISBN 978-84-9704-392-2

[edit] References

Bisson, Thomas N. (2000). The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Chaytor, Henry John. (1933). A History of Aragon and Catalonia. London: Methuan Publishing.

Regnal titles

Preceded by

Ramiro II Queen of Aragon

1137–1164 Succeeded by

Alfonso II

[show]v • d • eInfantas of Aragon

Petronila, Petronilla, or Petronella (Aragonese and Catalan:Peronella; Spanish: Patronilla Ramírez) (1135 – October 17, 1174, Barcelona) was Queen of Aragon from 1137 until 1162. She was the daughter of Ramiro II, King of Aragon, and Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134. As king, Ramiro received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke Wiliam IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At two years old, Petronila was bethrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona and, immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of the count and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707.

Petronila Ramírez (Huesca, 29 June 1136 – Barcelona, 15 October 1173),[1] whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese Peyronela or Payronella,[2] and Catalan: Peronel·la), was Queen regnant of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II by Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134 and left the crown to the three religious military orders. Instead, the nobility of Aragon raised Ramiro to the throne. As king, he received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At one year old, Petronila was bethrothed (Barbastro, 11 August 1137) to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of Petronila and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. Alfonso II was seven years old when on 18 July 1164 Petronila abdicated. She died in Barcelona in 1173 and was buried at Barcelona cathedral; her tomb was lost.

[edit] Ancestry

Ancestors of Petronila of Aragon[hide]

16. Sancho III of Navarre
8. Ramiro I of Aragon
17. Sancha de Aybar
4. Sancho V of Aragon and Navarre
18. Bernard-Roger of Foix
9. Ermesinda of Bigorre
19. Garsenda of Bigorre
2. Ramiro II of Aragon
20. Hilduin II or III of Montdidier
10. Hilduin III or IV of Montdidier
5. Felicia of Roucy
22. Ebles, Count of Roucy
11. Alice of Roucy
23. Beatrice of Hainaut
1. Petronila of Aragon
24. William V, Duke of Aquitaine
12. William VIII, Duke of Aquitaine
25. Agnes of Burgundy
6. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine
26. Robert I, Duke of Burgundy
13. Hildegarde of Burgundy
27. Ermengarde of Anjou
3. Agnes of Aquitaine
28. Pons, Count of Toulouse
14. William IV, Count of Toulouse
29. Almodis de la Marche
7. Philippa, Countess of Toulouse
30. Robert, Count of Mortain
15. Emma of Mortain
31. Matilda de Montgomerie
[edit] Notes

1.^ Gran Enciclopedia Aragonesa

2.^ Ana Isabel Lapeña Paúl (2008): "Apéndice III. Ramiro II en la Crónica de San Juan de la Peña". Ramiro II de Aragón: el rey monje (1134-1137). Gijón: Trea. p. 298. ISBN 978-84-9704-392-2

[edit] References

Bisson, Thomas N. (2000). The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Chaytor, Henry John. (1933). A History of Aragon and Catalonia. London: Methuan Publishing.

Regnal titles

Preceded by

Ramiro II Queen of Aragon

1137–1164 Succeeded by

Alfonso II

[show]v • d • eInfantas of Aragon

1st Generation Sancha, Countess of Urgell · Infanta Urraca · Teresa, Countess of Provence

2nd Generation none

3rd Generation Infanta Isabella · Petronila

4th Generation Dulce, Queen of Portugal

5th Generation Constance, Holy Roman Empress · Eleanor, Countess of Toulouse · Infanta Dulce

6th Generation Infanta Sancha

7th Generation Violant, Queen of Castile · Constance, Infanta Juan Manuel of Castile · Infanta Sancha · Isabella, Queen of France · Infanta Maria · Infanta Eleanor

8th Generation Elizabeth, Queen of Portugal · Yolanda, Duchess of Calabria · Sancha, Queen of Naples* · Infanta Isabella* · Infanta Blanca of Ayerbe · Teresa, Lady of Fraga

9th Generation Maria, Infanta Peter of Castile · Constance, Duchess of Peñafiel · Isabella, Duchess of Austria · Infanta Blanca · Violante, Lady of Segorbe · Constance, Princess of Antioch** · Elisabeth, Duchess of Bavaria** · Infanta Catherine** · Margaret, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Beatrice, Lady of Marchena · Maria, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Teresa of Jérica · Infanta Constanza of Ayerbe · Maria, Laby of Ayerbe

10th Generation Constance, Queen of Majorca · Infanta Isabella · Eleanor, Queen of Cyprus · Juana, Infanta Fernando Manuel of Castile · Blanca, Countess of Cardona · Eleanor, Queen of Aragon** · Beatrice, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Infanta Constance** · Infanta Euphemia** · Infanta Violante** · Blanca, Countess of Ampurias** · Eleonor, Countess of Caltabellotta** · Infanta Constance** · Isabella, Marchioness of Montferrat* · Infanta Esclaramunda* · Alice, Countess of Ibelin* · Beatrice, Lady of Cocentaina · Ventura, Viscountess of Illa and Canet · Elsa, Lady of Almonacid · Juana, Countess of Carrión

11th Generation Constance, Queen of Sicily · Joanna, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Maria · Infanta Beatrice · Eleanor, Queen of Castile · Isabella, Countess of Urgell · Isabella, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Blanca of Ribagorza · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Violante, Countess of Prades · Infanta Joanna of Prades · Infanta Constance of Prades · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Timbor, Viscountess of Cabrera · Infanta Eleanor of Ampurias · Mary of Sicily**

12th Generation Joanna, Countess of Foix · Yolande, Duchess of Anjou · Infanta Eleanor · Infanta Antonia · Infanta Margaret · Infanta Beatrice of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Urgell · Cecilia, Countess of Modica · Infanta Isabella of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Infanta Isabella of Prades · Joanna, Countess of Prades · Margarida, Queen of Aragon · Infanta Timbor of Prades

13th Generation Isabella of Urgell, Duchess of Coimbra · Eleanor, Princess of Salerno · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Catherine of Urgell

14th Generation Maria, Queen of Castile · Eleanor, Queen of Portugal

15th Generation Blanche II of Navarre · Infanta Maria · Eleanor of Navarre · Joanna, Queen of Naples

16th Generation Isabella, Queen of Portugal · Joanna · Maria, Queen of Portugal · Catherine, Queen of England

17th Generation Eleanor, Queen of France · Isabella, Queen of Denmark-Norway · Mary, Queen of Hungary · Catherine, Queen of Portugal

also a princess of Majorca
also a princess of Sicily
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronila_of_Aragon"

Categories: 1135 births | 1174 deaths | People from Huesca | Roman Catholic monarchs | Aragonese monarchs | Queens regnant | Women of medieval Spain | Medieval child rulers | 12th-century Spanish people | Burials at the Cathedral of Santa Eulalia, Barcelona

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Petronila of Aragon

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Petronila

Queen of Aragon

Reign 1137 - 1164

Predecessor Ramiro II

Successor Alfonso II

Spouse Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona

Issue

Dulce, Queen of Portugal

Alfonso II of Aragon

Peter, Count of Cerdanya

Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Provence

Sancho, Count of Provence

Ramon, Archbishop of Narbonne

House House of Jiménez

Father Ramiro II of Aragon

Mother Agnes of Aquitaine

Born 29 June 1136(1136-06-29)

Huesca, Spain

Died 15 October 1173 (aged 37)

Barcelona, Spain

Burial Capilla Real, Granada, Spain

Charter by which Petronila abdicated in favour of her son Alfonso II of Aragon.

Petronila Ramírez (Huesca, 29 June 1136 – Barcelona, 15 October 1173),[1] whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese Peyronela or Payronella,[2] and Catalan: Peronel·la), was Queen regnant of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II by Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134 and left the crown to the three religious military orders. Instead, the nobility of Aragon raised Ramiro to the throne. As king, he received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At one year old, Petronila was bethrothed (Barbastro, 11 August 1137) to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of Petronila and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. Alfonso II was seven years old when on 18 July 1164 Petronila abdicated. She died in Barcelona in 1173 and was buried at Barcelona cathedral. Her tomb has been lost.

[edit] Ancestry

Ancestors of Petronila of Aragon[hide]

16. Sancho III of Navarre

8. Ramiro I of Aragon

17. Sancha de Aybar

4. Sancho V of Aragon and Navarre

18. Bernard-Roger of Foix

9. Ermesinda of Bigorre

19. Garsenda of Bigorre

2. Ramiro II of Aragon

20. Hilduin II or III of Montdidier

10. Hilduin III or IV of Montdidier

5. Felicia of Roucy

22. Ebles I, Count of Roucy

11. Alice of Roucy

23. Beatrice of Hainaut

1. Petronila of Aragon

24. William V, Duke of Aquitaine

12. William VIII, Duke of Aquitaine

25. Agnes of Burgundy

6. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine

26. Robert I, Duke of Burgundy

13. Hildegarde of Burgundy

27. Ermengarde of Anjou

3. Agnes of Aquitaine

28. Pons, Count of Toulouse

14. William IV, Count of Toulouse

29. Almodis de la Marche

7. Philippa, Countess of Toulouse

30. Robert, Count of Mortain

15. Emma of Mortain

31. Matilda de Montgomerie

[edit] Notes

1. ^ Gran Enciclopedia Aragonesa
2. ^ Ana Isabel Lapeña Paúl (2008): "Apéndice III. Ramiro II en la Crónica de San Juan de la Peña". Ramiro II de Aragón: el rey monje (1134-1137). Gijón: Trea. p. 298. ISBN 978-84-9704-392-2
[edit] References

* Bisson, Thomas N. (2000). The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
* Chaytor, Henry John. (1933). A History of Aragon and Catalonia. London: Methuan Publishing.
Regnal titles

Preceded by

Ramiro II Queen of Aragon

1137–1164 Succeeded by

Alfonso II

[hide]

v • d • e

Infantas of Aragon

1st Generation

Sancha, Countess of Urgell · Infanta Urraca · Teresa, Countess of Provence

2nd Generation

none

3rd Generation

Infanta Isabella · Petronila

4th Generation

Dulce, Queen of Portugal

5th Generation

Constance, Holy Roman Empress · Eleanor, Countess of Toulouse · Infanta Dulce

6th Generation

Infanta Sancha

7th Generation

Violant, Queen of Castile · Constance, Infanta Juan Manuel of Castile · Infanta Sancha · Isabella, Queen of France · Infanta Maria · Infanta Eleanor

8th Generation

Elizabeth, Queen of Portugal · Yolanda, Duchess of Calabria · Sancha, Queen of Naples* · Infanta Isabella* · Infanta Blanca of Ayerbe · Teresa, Lady of Fraga

9th Generation

Maria, Infanta Peter of Castile · Constance, Duchess of Peñafiel · Isabella, Duchess of Austria · Infanta Blanca · Violante, Lady of Segorbe · Constance, Princess of Antioch** · Elisabeth, Duchess of Bavaria** · Infanta Catherine** · Margaret, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Beatrice, Lady of Marchena · Maria, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Teresa of Jérica · Infanta Constanza of Ayerbe · Maria, Laby of Ayerbe

10th Generation

Constance, Queen of Majorca · Infanta Isabella · Eleanor, Queen of Cyprus · Juana, Infanta Fernando Manuel of Castile · Blanca, Countess of Cardona · Eleanor, Queen of Aragon** · Beatrice, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Infanta Constance** · Infanta Euphemia** · Infanta Violante** · Blanca, Countess of Ampurias** · Eleonor, Countess of Caltabellotta** · Infanta Constance** · Isabella, Marchioness of Montferrat* · Infanta Esclaramunda* · Alice, Countess of Ibelin* · Beatrice, Lady of Cocentaina · Ventura, Viscountess of Illa and Canet · Elsa, Lady of Almonacid · Juana, Countess of Carrión

11th Generation

Constance, Queen of Sicily · Joanna, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Maria · Infanta Beatrice · Eleanor, Queen of Castile · Isabella, Countess of Urgell · Isabella, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Blanca of Ribagorza · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Violante, Countess of Prades · Infanta Joanna of Prades · Infanta Constance of Prades · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Timbor, Viscountess of Cabrera · Infanta Eleanor of Ampurias · Mary of Sicily**

12th Generation

Joanna, Countess of Foix · Yolande, Duchess of Anjou · Infanta Eleanor · Infanta Antonia · Infanta Margaret · Infanta Beatrice of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Urgell · Cecilia, Countess of Modica · Infanta Isabella of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Infanta Isabella of Prades · Joanna, Countess of Prades · Margarida, Queen of Aragon · Infanta Timbor of Prades

13th Generation

Isabella of Urgell, Duchess of Coimbra · Eleanor, Princess of Salerno · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Catherine of Urgell

14th Generation

Maria, Queen of Castile · Eleanor, Queen of Portugal

15th Generation

Blanche II of Navarre · Infanta Maria · Eleanor of Navarre · Joanna, Queen of Naples

16th Generation

Isabella, Queen of Portugal · Joanna · Maria, Queen of Portugal · Catherine, Queen of England

17th Generation

Eleanor, Queen of France · Isabella, Queen of Denmark-Norway · Mary, Queen of Hungary · Catherine, Queen of Portugal

also a princess of Majorca
also a princess of Sicily
Petronila Ramírez, whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese and Catalan: Peronella), was Queen of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134. As king, Ramiro received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke Wiliam IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At two years old, Petronila was bethrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favor of Petronilla and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favor of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. Alfonso was crowned king in 1162, and on 18 July 1164, Petronila abdicated.

See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronila_of_Aragon for more information.

Petronila, Petronilla, or Petronella (Aragonese and Catalan:Peronella; Spanish: Patronilla Ramírez) (1135 – October 17, 1174, Barcelona) was Queen of Aragon from 1137 until 1162. She was the daughter of Ramiro II, King of Aragon, and Agnes of Aquitaine.

Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died heirless in 1134. As king, Ramiro received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke Wiliam IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. At two years old, Petronila was bethrothed to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona and, immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of the count and returned to monastic life.

Petronila married Ramon Berenguer in 1150. Upon his death, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramon, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronila_of_Aragon
Petronila Ramírez (Huesca, 29 June 1136 – Barcelona, 15 October 1173), whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese Peyronela or Payronella,[2] and Catalan: Peronel·la), was Queen regnant of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II by Agnes of Aquitaine. By right of her marriage, she was also styled Countess of Barcelona.

whose name is also spelled Petronilla or Petronella (Aragonese Peyronela or Payronella,[2] and Catalan: Peronel·la), was Queen regnant of Aragon from 1137 until 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II by Agnes of Aquitaine. By right of her marriage, she was also styled Countess of Barcelona. Charter by which Petronila abdicated in favour of her son Alfonso II of Aragon.
Petronila came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died without an heir in 1134, and left the crown to the three religious military orders. The nobility of Aragon, however, raised Ramiro to the throne. As king, he received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes, daughter of Duke William IX of Aquitaine and Gascony, and through her produced an heiress, Petronila. When she was just a little over one year old, Petronila was married in Barbastro on 11 August 1137 to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona.[3] Immediately thereafter, Ramiro abdicated in favour of Petronila and Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.

Petronila consummated her marriage to Ramon Berenguer in the early part of 1151,[3] when she reached the age of 15. The marriage produced five children:

* Peter of Aragon (b.4 May 1152- died young) * King Alfonso II of Aragon (March 1157- 25 April 1196), Married Sancha of Castile, by whom he had issue. * Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Provence (1158- 5 April 1181), died unmarried. * Dulce of Aragon (1160- 1 September 1198), married King Sancho I of Portugal, by whom she had issue. * Sancho, Count of Provence (1161- 1223), married firstly Ermensinda of Rocaberti; and secondly Sancha Nunez de Lara, by whom he had a son and a daughter.
Shortly after his death in 1162, Petronila renounced the crown of Aragon in favour of her eldest son, Ramón Berenguer, who, in compliment to the Aragonese, changed his name to Alfonso. Her son was the first ruler of both Aragon and Catalonia (where he is known as Alfons I) thereby establishing the dynastic union between the two countries that lasted until the Crown of Aragon was dissolved in 1707. The two kingdoms remained largely separate in a federal state in which each had its own system of laws and government. The ruler used both titles of King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona. Alfonso II was seven years old when on 18 July 1164 Petronila abdicated on his behalf. She died in Barcelona in October 1173 and was buried at Barcelona Cathedral. Her tomb has been lost

En mi nuevo libro LA SORPRENDENTE GENEALOGÍA DE MIS TATARABUELOS, encontrarán a este y muchos otros de sus ancestros con un resumen biográfico de cada uno. El libro está disponible en: amazon.com barnesandnoble.com palibrio.com. Les será de mucha utilidad y diversión. Ramón Rionda
In my new book LA SORPRENDENTE GENEALOGÍA DE MIS TATARABUELOS, you will find this and many other of your ancestors, with a biography summary of each of them. The book is now available at: amazon.com barnesandnoble.com palibrio.com. Check it up, it’s worth it. Ramón Rionda

Petronilla (29 June[1]/11 August[2] 1136 – 15 October 1173), whose name is also spelled Petronila or Petronella (Aragonese Peyronela or Payronella,[3] and Catalan: Peronella), was the Queen of Aragon from the abdication of her father in 1137 until her own abdication in 1164. She was the daughter and successor of Ramiro II by his queen, Agnes. She was the last ruling member of the Jiménez dynasty in Aragon, and by marriage brought the throne to the House of Barcelona.

Contents [show] Reign[edit] Petronilla came to the throne through special circumstances. Her father, Ramiro, was bishop of Barbastro-Roda when his brother, Alfonso I, died without an heir in 1134, and left the crown to the three religious military orders. His decision was not respected: the aristocracy of Navarre elected a king of their own, restoring their independence, and the nobility of Aragon raised Ramiro to the throne. As king, he received a papal dispensation to abdicate from his monastic vows in order to secure the succession to the throne. King Ramiro the Monk, as he is known, married Agnes of Aquitaine in 1135; their only child, Petronilla, was born the next year in Huesca. Her marriage was a very important matter of state. The nobility had rejected the proposition of Alfonso VII of Castile to arrange a marriage between Petronilla and his son Sancho and to educate her at his court. When she was just a little over one year old, Petronilla was betrothed in Barbastro on 11 August 1137 to Raymond Berengar IV, Count of Barcelona, who was twenty-three years her senior.[4] At El Castellar on 13 November, Ramiro abdicated, transferred authority to Ramon Berenguer and returned to monastic life.[4] Ramon Berenger de facto ruled the kingdom using the title of "Prince of the Aragonese" (princeps Aragonensis).

In August 1150, when Petronilla was fourteen, the betrothal was ratified at a wedding ceremony held in the city of Lleida.[5] Petronilla consummated her marriage to Ramon Berenguer in the early part of 1151, when she reached the age of 15. The marriage produced five children: Peter (1152–57), Raymond Berengar (1157–96), Peter (1158–81), Dulce (1160–98) and Sancho (1161–1223). While she was pregnant with the first, on 4 April 1152, she wrote up a will bequeathing her kingdom to her husband in case she did not survive childbirth.[6]

While her husband was away in Provence (1156–57), where he was regent (since 1144) for the young Count Raymond Berengar II, Petronilla remained in Barcelona. Accounting records show her moving between there and Vilamajor and Sant Celoni while presiding over the court in Raymond Berengar's absence.[7]

Widowhood[edit]

Charter by which Petronilla abdicated in favour of her son. After her husband's death in 1162, Petronilla received the prosperous County of Besalú and the Vall de Ribes for life. Her eldest son was seven years old when, on 18 July 1164, Petronilla abdicated the throne of Aragon and passed it to him. When Raymond Berenguer inherited the throne from his mother, he changed his name to Alfonso out of deference to the Aragonese. The second son named Peter then changed his name to Raymond Berenguer.

Petronilla died in Barcelona in October 1173 and was buried at Barcelona Cathedral; her tomb has been lost. After her death, Besalú and Vall de Ribes reverted to the direct domain of the Count of Barcelona, her son Alfonso, who by 1174 had bestowed Besalú on his wife, Sancha.[8] In the Ribes, the local bailiff, Ramon, had carved out for himself "a virtually independent administrative authority" there. He had conducted an inventory for Petronilla after Raymond Berenguer's death, and his son and namesake was in power in 1198.[9]

Historical significance[edit] In 1410, after the death of King Martin without living legitimate descendants, the House of Barcelona became extinct in the legitimate male line. Two years later, Fernando of Trastámara was enthroned per the Compromise of Caspe. Although Fernando triumphed mainly for political and military reasons, the theoretical basis of his candidacy was inheritance in the female line, for which Petronilla served as the precedent. He was the closest relative of the late king, but they were related through women. His chief opponent, Count James II of Urgell, was related to Martin more distantly, but in the male line. In Catalonia there were indications that women were forbidden to hold comital office, but in Aragon there was no legislation on the subject. In both places there were a few cases of women who had passed on their right to their sons, most importantly Petronilla.

There is a long debate whether Petronilla was the true ruler of Aragon. Some claim that Ramiro II gave the kingdom of Aragon to his son-in-law and that the presence of Petronilla was secondary. According to Jerónimo de Zurita, there was a clause in the pact with Ramon Berenguer stating that if Petronilla died, Aragon would pass to the children of Ramon Berenguer through a future second marriage. In any case, there is insufficient documentation to make a completely conclusive statement about the question and the Compromise of Caspe confirmed the legitimacy of female transmission.[10]

Notes[edit] Jump up ^ Gran Enciclopedia Aragonesa Jump up ^ Antonio Ubieto Arteta (1987), Historia de Aragón: creación y desarrollo de la corona de Aragón (Zaragoza: Anubar), p. 131. Jump up ^ Ana Isabel Lapeña Paúl (2008): "Apéndice III. Ramiro II en la Crónica de San Juan de la Peña". Ramiro II de Aragón: el rey monje (1134–1137). Gijón: Trea. p. 298. ISBN 978-84-9704-392-2 ^ Jump up to: a b B. F. Reilly, The Kingdom of León-Castilla Under King Alfonso VII, 1126–1157 (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998), 61. Jump up ^ Reilly, The Kingdom of León-Castilla Under King Alfonso VII, 109. Jump up ^ Reilly, The Kingdom of León-Castilla Under King Alfonso VII, 118. Jump up ^ T. N. Bisson, Fiscal Accounts of Catalonia under the Early Count-Kings (1151–1213) (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984), 50. Jump up ^ Bisson, Fiscal Accounts, 179. Jump up ^ Bisson, Fiscal Accounts, 185. Jump up ^ Cristina Segura Graió, "Derechos sucesorios al trono de las mujeres en la Corona de Aragón" Mayurqa 22 (1989): 591–99. Further reading[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Petronila of Aragon. Bisson, Thomas N. The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2000. Chaytor, Henry John. A History of Aragon and Catalonia. London: Methuan, 1933. Hirel-Wouts, Sophie. "Cuando abdica la reina... Reflexiones sobre el papel pacificador de Petronila, reina de Aragón y condesa de Barcelona (siglo XIII)", e-Spania, vol. 20 (2015), retrieved 8 June 2016. Stalls, William C. "Queenship and the Royal Patrimony in Twelfth-Century Iberia: The Example of Petronilla of Aragon", Queens, Regents and Potentates, Women of Power, vol. 1 (Boydell & Brewer, 1995), 49–61.

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Ramon Berenguer IV the Saint, Co...
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Pedro, infante de Aragón
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Alfonso II el Casto, rey de Aragón
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Dulce de Aragão, rainha-consort...
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Sanç I d'Aragó, comte de Cerdanya
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Ramiro II el Monje, rey de Aragón
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Aimery V, vicomte de Thouars
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Petronila de Aragón
(1136/06/29 - 1173/10/15)
Petronila de Aragón

Petronila de Aragón

Reina de Aragón



Nació el 29 de junio de 1136 en Huesca.

Hija del rey aragonés Ramiro II el Monje y de Inés de Poitiers.

Protagonista en la formación de la Corona de Aragón. Al no poderse cumplir el testamento de Alfonso I el Batallador, forzó a su hermano Ramiro a abandonar su condición clerical y ceñir la corona aragonesa. De su matrimonio con Inés de Poitiers nació Petronila en 1136.




Reina de Aragón (1137-1174) y condesa de Barcelona (1150-1174). Se la casó con el conde de Barcelona Ramón Berenguer IV. Los esponsales se celebraron en 1137, cuando Petronila tenía solo un año, y la boda en 1150, en Lérida. Tras la muerte de Ramón Berenguer IV, ocurrida en 1162, Petronila abdicó el reino de Aragón en su hijo Alfonso II.

Petronila de Aragón falleció en Barcelona el 15 de octubre de 1173.


Títulos

Reina de Aragón
16 de agosto de 1157 - 18 de julio de 1164

Predecesor
Ramiro II de Aragón

Sucesor
Alfonso II de Aragón

Condesa de Barcelona
6 de agosto de 1162 - 18 de julio de 1164

Predecesor
Ramón Berenguer IV

Sucesor
Alfonso II de Aragón

Casa Real
Casa de Aragón

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Indice de Personas

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