viernes, 5 de junio de 2020

Sunyer I Xiii Comte De Barcelona ★ Ref: CB-369 |•••► #ESPAÑA 🏆🇪🇸★ #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre: Guifré I el Pilós, XI comte de Barcelona
Madre:


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23° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
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 (Linea Materna)
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Sunyer I, XIII comte de Barcelona is your 23rd great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Ferdinand "the Saint", king of Castile and León
his father → Alfonso IX of Leon
his father → Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León
his mother → Afonso I, o Conquistador, rei de Portugal
her father → Henrique de Borgonha, conde de Portugal
his father → Sibylle de Barcelone, duchesse consort de Bourgogne
his mother → Berenguer Ramon I el Corbat, XVII comte de Barcelona
her father → Ramon Borrell I, XVI comte de Barcelona
his father → Borrell II, XIV comte de Barcelona
his father → Sunyer I, XIII comte de Barcelona
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Sunyer I de Barcelona, XIII comte de Barcelona MP
English (default): Sunyer I, XIII comte de Barcelona, Spanish: Dn. Sunyer I de Barcelona, XIII comte de Barcelona
Gender: Male
Birth: circa 870
Death: October 15, 954 (79-88)
Place of Burial: Lagrasse Abbey, Lagrasse, Aude, Languedoc-Roussillon, France
Immediate Family:
Son of Guifré I el Pilós, XI comte de Barcelona and Guinidilda de Ampurias
Husband of Aimilda and Riquilda de Tolosa, comtessa consort de Barcelona
Father of Gudinilda, Infanta de Barcelona; Ermengol I, comte d'Osona; Mirón I, comte de Barcelona; Borrell II, XIV comte de Barcelona; Adelaida de Barcelona and 1 other
Brother of Guifré II Borrell, comte de Barcelona; Emma, abadessa de Ripoll Sant Joan; Radulf, bisbe d'Urgell; Absa. Ermessenda de Barcelona; Me. Cixilona de Barcelona and 5 others
Added by: "Skip" Bremer on June 12, 2007
Managed by: Margaret (C) and 123 others
Curated by: Victar
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English (default) edit | history
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunyer_I_de_Barcelona

http://www.friesian.com/lorraine.htm#provence

http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00120323&tree=LEO

PLEASE NOTE: Sunyer I and Sunifred II were not the same person: they were apparently brothers, sons of Guifre/Wilfred the Hairy.

Sunyer, Count of Barcelona

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sunyer (c.870-950) was count of Barcelona, Girona and Ausona from 911 to 947.

Origins

He was the son of Wilfred the Hairy and younger brother of the previous Count of Barcelona, Wilfred II Borrel. He worked jointly with his brother in the government of the Counties held by their father after his death in 897. He did not reign independently until his brother's death in (911).

Family Conflict

However on the death of his uncle, Count Radulf I of Besalú, in 913 or 920, a conflict emerged between Sunyer and his brother Count Miró II of Cerdanya over the succession of the County of Besalú. In exchange for the total renunciation of all claims on the County of Barcelona, Sunyer gave up his claim on Besalú.

Sunyer was apparently married by 917, and later appears with wife Richilda, speculated, based on the introduction of novel names into the family, to have been daughter of the Count of Rouergue. They had four sons and a daughter: Ermengol, Miró, Borrell, Adelaide (also called Bonafilla), and Wifred.

Politics

Sunyer made important efforts with domestic politics, protected the church and strengthened its institutions and gave it more land and income. He also continued to encourage the repopulation of the county of Ausona.

He abandoned defensive stance adopted by his predecessors and took up the fight actively against the Moorish states to the south. Battles were fought at Lleida and Tarragona. At the same time, he managed to retain diplomatic relations with Córdoba who had increasingly lost control of its northern provinces. In 912 the Moorish Wali of Lérida attacked and destroyed the Barcelonian army under Sunifred in the Tàrrega valley. However in 914 Sunyer's counterattack successfully pushed them back again. He subsequently repopulated the county of Penedès, which had been the scene of many conflicts between the Frankish and Muslim empires, as far as Olèrdola (929).

During the intervening period, 936 to 937, he led an expedition against the Muslims. He defeated the Valencia including the Germanic tribe of the Quadi. As a result the Moors temporarily abandoned Tarragona (which became a no-man's land) and Tortosa was forced to pay a tribute to the count. In 940, he was forced by Abd ar-Rahman III to abandon a marriage pact reached with king García Sánchez I of Pamplona, who was to marry, or had already married, Sunyer's daughter.

In 947 he retired to monastic life and ceded the government of his realms to his sons; Borrell II and Miró I. He died in the Monastery of La Grassa (in Conflent) in 950.

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SUNYER [I] (-15 Oct 954). The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Radulfum, Guiffredum, Mironem et Suniarium" as the four sons of "Guiffredus Pilosus comes" & his wife, specifying that Sunyer succeeded his father "in comitatu Urgelli et fuit primus comes Urgelli"[118]. He succeeded his father jointly with his brother in 897 as Comte de Barcelona, Girona and Ausona, and his brother in 911 as Comte de Barcelona, Girona i Ausona. He succeeded his brother Sunifredo in 948 as Comte de Urgell.

SUNYER [I] de Barcelona, son of GUIFRÉ [I] "el Velloso/el Pilós/the Hairy" Comte de Barcelona & his wife Guinidilda --- (-15 Oct 954, bur Ripoll Monastery). The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Radulfum, Guiffredum, Mironem et Suniarium" as the four sons of "Guiffredus Pilosus comes" & his wife, specifying that Sunyer succeeded his father "in comitatu Urgelli et fuit primus comes Urgelli"[132]. He succeeded his father jointly with his brother in 897 as Comte de Barcelona, Girona and Ausona, and his brother in 911 as sole Comte de Barcelona, Girona and Ausona. "Idelherus epicopus, Geresendes cometissa, Suniarius comes et marchio, Ermemirus vicescomes" signed a document dated 1 Dec 911 as executors of "Vuifredo comite condam filius fuit Vuifredo comite condam"[133]. “Suniarius…comes et Marchio” donated property to the church of Girona, for the souls of “patri meo Wifredi quondam, vel fratri meo Wifredi quondam…vel filio meo Borrello”, by charter dated 23 Nov 934[134]. Faced with Muslim attacks along the coast at Maresme and Empordà, comte Sunyer launched a counter-attack in 936 which was halted by Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Ilyas who led the siege of Zaragoza[135]. Caliph Abd Al-Rahman III made peace with comte Sunyer in 940. Suniario and his wife Richildis donated property to the church of Santa Eulalia & Santa Cruz, Barcelona, for the souls of "sus padres Wifredo y Winidilda y de su hermano Borrell conde y de su hijo Ermengaudo difuntos" by charter dated 944[136]. "Suniarius comes et coniux mea Rechellis comitissa" donated property to the monastery of Santa Cecilia de Montserrat by charter dated 31 Jul 945[137]. He succeeded his brother Sunifredo in 948 as Comte de Urgell. Suniario donated property to the abbey of la Grasse by charter dated 30 Jun 953[138]. The martirilogio of Vic records the death "Id Oct" of "Suniarius"[139]. The year of his death is narrowed to 954 given the charter dated 19 Feb 955 under which his son Comte Borrell granted property, acquired from "su difunto padre el conde Suniario", to his cousin Miró[140]. The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium the death in 950 of "Sunyer" and his burial "in monasterio Rivipolli"[141].

m (917 or before) RICHILDE, daughter of --- (-after 954). Bofarull states that she is named as wife of Sunyer in 917 in a donation to the monastery of San Cucufáte del Vallés by "los hermanos Ermenardo y Udalardo" but does not cite the precise reference[142]. "Suniarius comes et coniux mea Rechellis comitissa" donated property to the monastery of Santa Cecilia de Montserrat by charter dated 31 Jul 945[143]. "Ricildis comitissa" donated property to the abbey of la Grasse by charter dated 954 before 31 Aug subscribed by "Miro comes, Borellus comes"[144], the subscribers assumed to be her sons. Szabolcs de Vajay suggests[145] that she was Richilde de Rouergue, daughter of Ermengaud de Toulouse Comte de Rouergue & his wife Adelais ---, to explain the transmission of the name Armengol [Ermengaud] into the Barcelona family.

Sunyer [I] & his wife had five children:

1. BORRELL [II] de Barcelona (-30 Sep 993). The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Borellus, Ermengaudus et Miro" as the three sons of "Sunyer"[146]. His parentage, and the fact that he was probably his father´s oldest son, is confirmed by the charter dated 23 Nov 934 under which “Suniarius…comes et Marchio” donated property to the church of Girona, for the souls of “patri meo Wifredi quondam, vel fratri meo Wifredi quondam…vel filio meo Borrello”[147]. He succeeded as Comte de Barcelona, Girona, Ausona, i Urgell.

- see below.

2. ARMENGOL de Barcelona (-21 Aug [940/942]). The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Borellus, Ermengaudus et Miro" as the three sons of "Sunyer"[148]. Comte de Ausona. A charter dated 939 records the dedication of the church of Santa Maria de Moyá, under the authority of "princeps…dominus comes Suniarius et Marchione…et eius…prolus Ermengaudus Ausonensis comitis"[149]. The necrologies of Vic, Girona and Ripoll record that "Ermengaudus comes filius Suniarii comitis" was killed "XI Kal Sep"[150]. Sunyer donated property to Santa Maria de Ripoll for the soul of "su hijo Ermengaudo condam" by charter dated 6 Sep 943[151]. Suniario and his wife Richildis donated property to the church of Santa Eulalia & Santa Cruz, Barcelona, for the souls of "sus padres Wifredo y Winidilda y de su hermano Borrell conde y de su hijo Ermengaudo difuntos" by charter dated 944[152].

3. MIRÓ de Barcelona (-31 Oct 966). The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Borellus, Ermengaudus et Miro" as the three sons of "Sunyer"[153]. Comte de Barcelona i Ausona. "Ricildis comitissa" donated property to the abbey of la Grasse by charter dated 954 before 31 Aug subscribed by "Miro comes, Borellus comes"[154], the subscribers assumed to be her sons. The name order of the subscriptions in this document suggests that Miró was older than his brother Borrell, but this appears to be contradicted by the charter of their father dated 23 Nov 934 which only names Borrell (see above). The document dated 26 Nov 966 signed by "Borrellus…comes et marchio, Petrus Barchinonensis episcopus…et Guitardus vicecomes" as "tutores vel elemosinarii" of "condam Mirone comite"[155] shows Borrell with the full comital title in comparison with the limited title of Miró. At first sight, this suggests that Borrell must have been the older son. However, the reference to "tutores", a term not used in any of the other testamentary documents in the compilation, suggests a guardianship element in the relations between the executors and the deceased. It is possible, therefore, that Miró was the older son but was in some way incapacitated and therefore excluded from the full succession to his father. This document also serves to identify Miró's date of death. "Mirone comes et marchio" donated property to the monastery of Sant Cugat del Vallés by charter dated 16 Mar 955[156]. “Miro Comes” donated “alodem meum qui mihi advenit per donationem Seniofredi Comitis fratris mei…in comitatu Bisellunensi in villa…Parietes” to the church of Girona by charter dated 2 Feb 968[157]. "Borrellus…comes et marchio" exchanged property with "uxori mee Ermerud comitissa" by charter dated 5 Sep 988 which names "fratri meo Mironi comiti…condam"[158]. m ---. The name of Miró's wife is not known. Miró & his wife had three children:

a) RAMON (-after 24 Sep 993). The testament of "Borellus comes" dated 24 Sep 993 appoints "filio meo Ermengaudo comite et Raimundo comite nepoti meo, cum fratres suos Borello comite et Suneario comite" to "comitatu Orgullense"[159]. The term "nepos" in this document can only mean "nephew" as neither of the testator's sons was old enough at that date to have had three sons himself. The testator's brother Mirón is the only known possible father of these brothers. No reference to them has been found in any other document, but their mention as part heirs in the will of Comte Borrell [II] suggests a recognition of their possibly superior claim to share in the family estates, maybe corroborating the hypothesis that their father was older than his brother Borrell. The absence of further reference to joint counts of Urgell suggests that all three brothers died soon after the date of this testament, probably without male issue.

b) BORRELL (-after 24 Sep 993). The testament of "Borellus comes" dated 24 Sep 993 appoints "filio meo Ermengaudo comite et Raimundo comite nepoti meo, cum fratres suos Borello comite et Suneario comite" to "comitatu Orgullense"[160].

c) SUNYER (-after 24 Sep 993). The testament of "Borellus comes" dated 24 Sep 993 appoints "filio meo Ermengaudo comite et Raimundo comite nepoti meo, cum fratres suos Borello comite et Suneario comite" to "comitatu Orgullense"[161].

4. ADELAIDA [Bonafilia] de Barcelona (-[after 11 Mar 988]). "La condesa Adaliz llamada tambien Bonafilia" donated property to San Juan de Ripoll, for the souls of "patri meo Suniario comite et matri mee Richeldes comitissa", by charter dated 24 Jun 944[162]. The title "condesa" attributed to her in this document suggests that Adelaida was married to, or was widow of, a "conde" at the date of the document. Bofarull suggests that she was the wife of her paternal uncle Seniofredo Comte de Urgell[163], but this appears to be based on nothing more than the fact that the two individuals bore the same name (which was not an uncommon one at the time). A charter dated 16 Aug 950 records the election of "Adalaizam" as abbess of San Juan de Ripoll in the presence of "Borrellus…comes"[164], although the document does not specify that the new abbess was Borrell´s sister. "Adaleziba sive Bonafilia" donated property to the monastery of San Pedro de las Puellas de Barcelona by charter dated 11 Mar 988, which specifies that she was abbess[165]. The similarity of the name suggests that this was the same person as the daughter of Comte Sunyer. [m ---- Comte de --- (-before 16 Aug 950).]

5. JOZFREDO de Barcelona (-after 9 Apr 986). “Borellus…comes et marchio…filios meos Raymundo et Ermengode” ordered the security of “castro…Cardona”, constructed by “avus meus Wifredus comes et marchio”, by charter dated 9 Apr 986, subscribed by “Geribertus vicecomes…Gocefridus frater Borelli comes”[166].

Source: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CATALAN NOBILITY.htm

Per al comte d'Empúries i el Rosselló, vegeu Sunyer I d'Empúries.
Sunyer I (?, c. 870 - Sant Pere de Rodes, 950) fou comte de Barcelona i de Girona (911-947) i comte d'Osona (911-939 i 943-947).

Orígens familiars

Fill de Guifré el Pelós i germà de Guifré II Borrell, Sunifred II d'Urgell i Miró II de Cerdanya].

Biografia política

Des de la mort del seu pare, el 897, va estar associat al govern sota la tutela de Guifré II i a partir de la mort d'aquest, el 911, va governar sol.

En morir el seu oncle Radulf I de Besalú, vers el 920, va sorgir un conflicte entre Sunyer I i el seu germà gran Miró II de Cerdanya per la possessió del comtat de Besalú. Al final es va decidir incorporar Besalú a Cerdanya i a canvi Miró II renunciava a les seves aspiracions al comtat de Barcelona.

En les relacions exteriors, va abandonar l'actitud defensiva habitual entre els comtes catalans i lluità contrà els sarraïns a Lleida i Tarragona, alhora que mantingué relacions diplomàtiques amb Còrdova. Eixamplà i repoblà, a partir de 929, el seu comtat pel Penedès fins a Olèrdola).

El 912, el governador sarraí de Lleida, Muhammad al-Tawil, va dirigir un atac contra el comtat de Barcelona que va derrotar els exèrcits de Sunyer a la vall de Tàrrega. Però el 914, Sunyer va organitzar una expedició de resposta que va donar mort a Muhammad al-Tawil.

Durant el període 936-937, va dirigir una expedició militar contra els musulmans al llarg del litoral català cap al sud. Sembla que va tenir molt d'èxit ja que, a banda de provocar una gran mortaldat entre els seus enemics, on també hi va morir el Cadí de València; va aconseguir que els musulmans abandonessin temporalment Tarragona, que va quedar com a terra de ningú; i va imposar el pagament d'un tribut a la ciutat de Tortosa.

En política interior, va protegir i enfortir les institucions eclesiàstiques concedint-los terres i tributs i estimulà el repoblament del comtat d'Osona.

El 947 va cedir el govern dels seus dominis als seus fills i professà com a monjo al monestir de Sant Pere de Rodes, on devia morir l'octubre del 950.[1]

Núpcies i descendents

Es casà en primeres núpcies amb Aimilda l'any 914 i van tenir una filla:

* Gudinilda (915-960), casada amb Hug I, comte de l'alt Carcí.
L'any 925 es va casar en segones núpcies amb Riquilda de Tolosa, filla del comte de Roergue Ermengol, i van tenir cinc fills:

* Ermengol I d'Osona (925-943), comte d'Osona
* Miró I de Barcelona (926-966), comte de Barcelona
* Borrell II (927-992), comte de Barcelona
* Adelaida (928-v955), casada amb el seu oncle Sunifred II d'Urgell i posteriorment abadessa del Monestir de Sant Joan de les Abadesses
* Guillem (929-986)
Referències

1. ↑ Descobertes arqueològiques recents a Santa Maria de Roses, llavors una dependència de Sant Pere, confirmen aquesta destinació, que fa obsoleta l'antiga tesi que el feia monjo al monestir de Santa Maria de la Grassa.
PLEASE NOTE: Sunyer I and Sunifred II were not the same person: they were apparently brothers, sons of Guifre/Wilfred the Hairy. See profile for Sunyer I: Sunyer I, XIII comte de Barcelona

Sunifred II d'Urgell

De Viquipèdia

Sunifred II d'Urgell (? - 948), Comte d'Urgell (897-948).

Tercer fill del comte Guifré el Pilós. Mentre un germà, Guifré II Borrell, heretà els comtats de Barcelona, Girona i Osona i un altre germà, Miró, el comtat de Cerdanya, ell heretà el comtat d'Urgell iniciant-se així la primera dinastia hereditària del comtat.

Va afavorir la recuperació del territori pallarès. L'any 914 va presidir una assemblea eclesiàstica que va refondre els béns d'antics monestirs decaiguts i els va adscriure a Sant Sadurní de Tavèrnoles. Mort sense descendència, va heretar el comtat el seu nebot, Borrell II, comte de Barcelona.

http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunifred_II_d%27Urgell

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunifred_II,_Count_of_Barcelona
Sunifred II, Count of Barcelona
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sunifred II (c.870-950) or, in Catalan language, Sunyer II was count of Barcelona, Girona, Urgell and Ausona from 911 to 948.

Origins

He was the son of Wilfred the Hairy and younger brother the previous Count of Barcelona, Wilfred II Borrel. He worked jointly with his brother in the government of the Counties held by their father after his death in 897. He did not reign independently until his brother's death in (911).

Family Conflict

However on the death of his uncle, Count Radulf I of Besalú, in 913 or 920, a conflict emerged between Sunifred and his brother Count Miró II of Cerdanya over the succession of the County of Besalú. In exchange for the total renunciation of all claims on the County of Barcelona, Sunifred gave up his claim on Besalú.

In 925, Sunifred married for the second time to Richilda of Toulouse, daughter of the Count of Rouergue, they had four sons and a daughter: Ermengol (925), Miró (926), Borrell (927), Adelaide (928), and William (929).

[edit]Politics

Sunifred made important efforts with domestic politics, protected the church and strengthened its institutions and gave it more land and income. He also continued to encourage the repopulation of the county of Ausona.

He abandoned defensive stance adopted by his predecessors and took up the fight actively against the Moorish states to the south. Battles were fought at Lleida and Tarragona. At the same time, he managed to retain diplomatic relations with Córdoba who had increasingly lost control of its northern provinces. In 912 the Moorish Wali of Lérida attacked and destroyed the Barcelonian army under Sunifred in the Tàrrega valley. However in 914 Sunifred's counterattack successfully pushed them back again. He subsequently repopulated the county of Penedès, which had been the scene of many conflicts between the Frankish and Muslim empires, as far as Olèrdola (929).

During the intervening period, 936 to 937, he led an expedition against the Muslims. He defeated the Valencia including the Germanic tribe of the Quadi. As a result the Moors temporarily abandoned Tarragona (which became a no-man's land) and Tortosa was forced to pay a tribute to the count.

In 947 he retired to monastic life and ceded the government of his realms to his sons; Borrell II and Miró I. He died in the Monastery of La Grassa (in Conflent) in 950.

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Linea Genetica N°1 FAMILIA |•••► SUNYER
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1.- 0870 SUNYER I XIII COMTE DE BARCELONA  |•••► Pais:España
PADRE: Guifré I el Pilós XI comte de Barcelona
MADRE: Guinidilda de Ampurias


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2.- 0840 GUIFRÉ I EL PILÓS XI COMTE DE BARCELONA  |•••► Pais:España
PADRE: Sunifred I, Iv Comte D'urgell
MADRE: Ermessenda D' Ampurias, Comtesse de Carcassone


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3.- 0810 SUNIFRED I, IV COMTE D'URGELL |•••► Pais:Francia
PADRE: Bello de Carcasona, I Count of Carcassonne
MADRE:


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4.- 0777 BELLO DE CARCASONA, I COUNT OF CARCASSONNE  |•••► Pais:Francia
PADRE: Adeleme De Poitiers, Comte de Carcassonne
MADRE: Richilde Razes


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5.- 0766 ADELEME DE POITIERS, COMTE DE CARCASSONNE |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Alba or Olba de Razès
MADRE:


_________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.- 0750 ALBA OR OLBA DE RAZÈS |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Sigisbert V de Razès 695-768
MADRE:


_________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.-  SIGISBERT V DE RAZÈS 695-768 |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Sigisbert IV de Razès 676-758
MADRE:


_________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.-  SIGISBERT IV DE RAZÈS 676-758 |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Dagobert II, king of Austrasia 650-79 Sigebert III , king of Austrasia y Emnechilde of the Burgundians
MADRE:


_________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.-  DAGOBERT II, KING OF AUSTRASIA 650-79 SIGEBERT III , KING OF AUSTRASIA Y EMNECHILDE OF THE BURGUNDIANS |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Familia
MADRE:


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Indice de Personas

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Borrell II XIV comte de Barcelona ★ Ref: CB-368 |•••► #ESPAÑA 🏆🇪🇸★ #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre: Sunyer I, Xiii Comte De Barcelona
Madre:


____________________________________________________________________________
22° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
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<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
 (Linea Materna)
<---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
Borrell II, XIV comte de Barcelona is your 22nd great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Ferdinand "the Saint", king of Castile and León
his father → Alfonso IX of Leon
his father → Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León
his mother → Afonso I, o Conquistador, rei de Portugal
her father → Henrique de Borgonha, conde de Portugal
his father → Sibylle de Barcelone, duchesse consort de Bourgogne
his mother → Berenguer Ramon I el Corbat, XVII comte de Barcelona
her father → Ramon Borrell I, XVI comte de Barcelona
his father → Borrell II, XIV comte de Barcelona
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Borrell II de Barcelona, XIV comte de Barcelona MP
Dutch: Borrell II de Barcelona, XIV Comte de Barcelona, French: Borel II de Barcelone, XIV comte de Barcelona, Spanish: Dn. Borrel II de Barcelona, XIV comte de Barcelona
Gender: Male
Birth: circa 927
Death: September 30, 993 (61-70)
Seu d'Urgell, Lerida, Cataluña, Spain
Place of Burial: La Seu d'Urgell, Lleida, Catalunya, Spain
Immediate Family:
Son of Sunyer I, XIII comte de Barcelona and Riquilda de Tolosa, comtessa consort de Barcelona
Husband of Eimeruda and Letgarda, comtessa consort de Barcelona
Father of Ramon Borrell I, XVI comte de Barcelona; Ermengol I el de Còrdova, comte d'Urgell; N.N. de Barcelona; Riquilda, vescomte consort de Barcelona and Ermengarda, vescomtessa consort de Barcelona
Brother of Ermengol I, comte d'Osona; Mirón I, comte de Barcelona; Adelaida de Barcelona and Guillem, Infant de Barcelona
Half brother of Gudinilda, Infanta de Barcelona
Added by: "Skip" Bremer on June 11, 2007
Managed by: Ric Dickinson and 141 others
Curated by: Victar
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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borrell_II

http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00120328&tree=LEO

http://www.friesian.com/lorraine.htm#provence

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CATALAN NOBILITY.htm

BORRELL [II] de Barcelona, son of SUNYER [I] Comte de Barcelona & his wife Richilde --- (-30 Sep 993).

The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Borellus, Ermengaudus et Miro" as the three sons of "Sunyer", specifying that "Borrellus filius Suniarii comitis Urgelli" succeeded his cousin "Seniofredus" in Barcelona[187]. His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 23 Nov 934 under which “Suniarius…comes et Marchio” donated property to the church of Girona, for the souls of “patri meo Wifredi quondam, vel fratri meo Wifredi quondam…vel filio meo Borrello”[188]. He succeeded his father in 950 as Comte de Barcelona, Girona, Ausona, i Urgell. "Borrellus comes" donated property "in comitatu Ausona in…Tolosa", inherited from "genitori meo Suniario", to San Juan de Ripoll by charter dated 19 Feb 955[189]. "Ricildis comitissa" donated property to the abbey of la Grasse by charter dated 954 before 31 Aug subscribed by "Miro comes, Borellus comes"[190], the subscribers assumed to be her sons. "Borrellum et Mironem uterque fratres et marchiones comites" donated property to Monserrat, as requested by "condam Richilli comitissa" in her testament, by charter dated 27 Dec 956[191]. He formed an alliance with Fernando González Conde de Castilla and García III Sánchez King of Navarre against Caliph Al-Hakam II. The alliance was, however, unsuccessful and comte Borrell was defeated by the governor of Zaragoza in 965[192]. "Borrellus…comes et marchio cum coniuge Leudgardis chomitissa" sold the castle of Queralt to "Witardo vicecomite" by charter dated 15 Jul 976[193]. "Borrellus…chomes et marchio" sold property to "Unicfredo que vocant Amado" by charter dated 11 Jun 977, subscribed by "Ledgardis comitissa, Ansulfo, Vuitardus vicescomes…"[194]. "Borrellus…comis et marchio" sold property "in comitatum Orgillitense in villa Cuilare seu Montan-Goncello" to "Reisendo et uxori tue" to the abbey of Gerri by charter dated 24 May 979[195]. He concluded a treaty with the caliph, marking the end of Catalonia's historic dependence on the Frankish kingdom[196], although the treaty was broken by al-Mansur who captured Barcelona in 985[197]. “Borellus…comes et marchio…filios meos Raymundo et Ermengode” ordered the security of “castro…Cardona”, constructed by “avus meus Wifredus comes et marchio”, by charter dated 9 Apr 986, subscribed by “Geribertus vicecomes…Gocefridus frater Borelli comes”[198]. "Borrello…Hibereo duci atque marchiso" donated property to Sant Cugat del Vallés by charter dated 10 Mar 988, subscribed by "Eimerud…comitissa, Miro, Raimundus comes, Ermengaudis…Suniarius comes…"[199]. "Borrellus…comes et marchio" exchanged property with "uxori mee Ermerud comitissa" which she held "in comitatu Urgellense" by charter dated 5 Sep 988 which names "fratri meo Mironi comiti…condam" and is subscribed by "Raimundus comes filio Borrello comitis"[200]. "Borrellus comes et marchio" sold property "in comitatu Urgellitano in valle Castro Leoni" to "Gillelmo vicecomite et uxori tue Sancia" by charter dated 8 Oct 988[201]. The testament of "Borellus comes" dated 24 Sep 993 provides for the disposition of his titles between his successors, as shown below[202]. The Annales Barcinonenses record the death in 993 of "Borrelli comes Barchinonensis"[203].

m firstly (968 or before) LEDGARDE, daughter of --- ([950/53]-after 16 Apr 980). Comte Borrell donated property to the monastery of San Saturnino de Urgell, for the souls of "…uxoris meæ Letgarda vel prolis meæ, que de me et illa procreata est, et…fratris mei Mironis comitis atque marchionis", by charter dated 6 Jun 969[204]. Her birth date is estimated on the assumption that she was 15 years or younger at the time of her marriage, but old enough to have given birth to her first child before the date of this charter. Bofarull records a suggestion by Baluze that Ledgarde was the daughter of "Ramon Pons y Garsinda condes de Auvernia"[205]. The original work in which this suggestion is made has not yet been consulted. However, even without knowing the basis on which the connection with the family of the comtes de Toulouse is made, it is chronological impossible for Ledgarde to have been the daughter of Raymond Pons Comte de Toulouse et d´Auvergne whose children must have been born in the range [920/30]. If Ledgarde did belong to the Toulouse family, she must have been Ledgarde, daughter of Raymond III Comte de Toulouse & his wife [Gundinildis ---], whose children would have been born in the range [940/60]. "Borrellus…comes et marchio cum coniuge Leudgardis chomitissa" sold the castle of Queralt to "Witardo vicecomite" by charter dated 15 Jul 976[206]. "Borrellus…chomes et marchio" sold property to "Unicfredo que vocant Amado" by charter dated 11 Jun 977, subscribed by "Ledgardis comitissa, Ansulfo, Vuitardus vicescomes…"[207]. "Borrellus comes et marchio et uxori mee Ledegards" donated property "in comitatu Ausona" to Vic by charter dated 16 Apr 980[208].

m secondly (before 10 Mar 988) as her second husband, AIMERUDIS, widow of ---, daughter of --- (-after 992). "Borrello…Hibereo duci atque marchiso" donated property to Sant Cugat del Vallés by charter dated 10 Mar 988, subscribed by "Eimerud…comitissa, Miro, Raimundus comes, Ermengaudis…Suniarius comes…"[209]. "Borrellus…comes et marchio" exchanged property with "uxori mee Ermerud comitissa" which she held "in comitatu Urgellense" by charter dated 5 Sep 988 which names "fratri meo Mironi comiti…condam" and is subscribed by "Raimundus comes filio Borrello comitis"[210]. The testament of "Borellus comes" dated 24 Sep 993 names "uxore mea Aimerudis" and also "Aldria filia tua" when addressing his wife, which provides confirmation of her first marriage[211].

Borrell [II] & his first wife had five children:

1. daughter (before 6 Jun 969-). Comte Borrell donated property to the monastery of San Saturnino de Urgell, for the souls of "…uxoris meæ Letgarda vel prolis meæ, que de me et illa procreata est, et…fratris mei Mironis comitis atque marchionis", by charter dated 6 Jun 969[212]. It is not known whether this daughter was the same as one of the other daughters of Borrell named below.

2. RAMON BORRELL [I] de Barcelona ([971/26 May 972]-25 Feb 1017).

3. ARMENGOL [I] de Barcelona "él de Córdoba" ([973/77]-1 Sep 1010, bur Ripoll).

4. ERMENGARDE de Barcelona (-after 10 Oct 1029).

5. RIQUILDA de Barcelona (-after 1041).

---------------------------------

Borrell II (c. 946 - 992) Conde de Barcelona, Gerona y Osona y Urgel. Hijo de Suñer I.

Al retirarse su padre a una vida monacal en 947 Borrell II accedió al gobierno de los condados de Barcelona, Gerona y Osona. Hasta 966 compartió esta tarea con su hermano Miró I. En 948 heredó el condado de Urgel al morir su tío Sunifredo II. Borrell II utilizó también el título de dux Gothiæ.[1]

Se casó con Letgarda de Tolosa, hija de Raimundo III, duque de Aquitania, con la que tuvo dos hijos y dos hijas: Ramón Borrell, Ermengol, Ermengarda y Riquilda. Tras la muerte de Letgarda se volvió a casar, esta vez con Eimeruda de Alvernia.

Al contrario que su padre, fue un conde más diplomático que militar. Procuró mantener siempre relaciones cordiales con sus dos poderosos vecinos: los francos al norte y los andalusís al sur. Intercambió embajadas con Córdoba (centro del poder musulmán) y firmó un tratado de paz con el califa Al-Hakam II.

También mantuvo buenas relaciones con el papado. En 970 viajó a Roma para intentar reorganizar la administración religiosa catalana (restauró el arzobispado de Tarragona).

Fue protector de las ciencias y de la cultura. Invitó al monje Gerberto de Aurillac (que años más tarde llegaría a Papa con el nombre de Silvestre II) a residir en el condado para que ampliara sus estudios.

A pesar de todos sus esfuerzos diplomáticos, bajo su mandato los territorios de la Marca Hispánica sufrieron graves ataques por parte del caudillo musulmán Almanzor, quien arrasó Barcelona en 985. La ciudad quedó parcialmente destruida y fue saqueada y muchos de sus habitantes fueron hechos prisioneros. Fruto de estos continuados ataques -978, 982, 984 y 985-, fue preciso el abandono de la ciudad de Tarragona,[2] que no volvió a ser ocupada de forma definitiva hasta 1118, por parte del conde Ramón Berenguer III.

Las peticiones de ayuda del conde Borrell II no fueron atendidas por el rey franco Lotario que en esos momentos se enfrentaba a sus propios problemas en Verdún. Como consecuencia de esto y como resultado de un creciente desarraigo de los condes de Barcelona respecto a sus antiguos señores, en 988 Borrell II se negó a renovar el pacto de vasallaje con el nuevo rey franco, Hugo Capeto, e instauró la independencia de hecho de los territorios bajo su poder.

A partir de 988 compartió el gobierno con sus hijos Ramón Borrell y Ermengol que empezaron a gobernar en solitario en 992, año en que se supone falleció Borrell II.

Referencias [editar]

1. ↑ Thierry Dutour, La ciudad medieval: orígenes y triunfo de la Europa urbana, p. 53. — Paidós, Buenos Aires, 2005. ISBN 950-12-5043-1 2. ↑ F. Xavier Hernàndez, Història Militar de Catalunya. Vol. I, p. 162 — Rafael Dalmau, Editor, Barcelona, 2003. ISBN 84-232-0639-4

Borrel II (died 993) was Count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 945 and Count of Urgell from 948.

Borrell is first seen acting as count during the reign of his father Marquis Sunyer in 945 at the consecration of the nunnery church of Sant Pere de les Puelles in Barcelona, and succeeded Sunyer along with his brother Miró I in 947, while in 948 he inherited Urgell from his uncle Sunifred II.[1] Miró died in 966, leaving Borrell sole ruler of more than half of Old Catalonia, a status which led outsiders and flatterers to refer to him as 'dux Gothiae', "Duke of Gothia". His own documents almost all refer to him merely as 'comes et marchio', "Count and Marquis".[2]

In 967 he married Ledgarda, daughter of Raymond III of Toulouse, with whom he had two sons and two daughters: Ramon Borrell, Ermengol, Ermengarda and Richilda. After his wife's death circa 986 he married Eimeruda of Auvergne in 987.

Borrell's military career seems to have been undistinguished—he is recorded fighting only two battles and seems to have lost both, and it was under his rule that Barcelona was sacked in 985 by the Muslim leader al-Mansur, as discussed below.[3][4] On the other hand, he was a far greater success as a diplomat. Before the attacks of the 980s, and discounting a single raid by the Caliph al-Hakam II soon after his succession in 961, he maintained cordial relations with the Muslim rulers of Córdoba and also sent emissaries to the kings of the Franks.[5] In 970, furthermore, he himself voyaged to Rome to meet with Pope John XIII and Emperor Otto I.[6]

Borrell was also a patron of learning and culture. In 967, Borrell visited the monastery of Aurillac and the Abbot asked the count to take Gerbert of Aurillac with him so that the lad could study mathematics in Spain. In the following years, Gerbert studied under the direction of Bishop Ato of Vich, some 60 km north of Barcelona, and probably also at the nearby Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll.[7] He was also taken on the 970 embassy to Rome, during which the Pope persuaded Otto to employ Gerbert as a tutor for his young son, the future emperor Otto II.

In 985 however the Hispanic March was attacked by the Muslim general al-Mansur. Al-Mansur managed to take Barcelona which was pillaged and sacked. Many citizens were taken prisoner by the Muslim forces.[8] Borrell sent a request to help to King Lothar III, the current King of the Western Franks,[9] but although documents of Borrell's refer to royal orders that must have come from this embassy,[10] actual military assistance was beyond Lothar's power. What appears to have been a similar plea to Hugh Capet resulted in a letter from Hugh to Borrell promising aid if the count preferred "to obey us rather than the Ishmaelites",[11] but in the event Hugh could not persuade his nobles to support a southern expedition.[12] No answer to Hugh's letter is known from Borrell, and the connection between the March and France was effectively broken. Catalan historians now consider this the point at which their nation became a sovereign power, and the millennium of their independence was celebrated in 987 with conferences and numerous publications, but in fact the Catalan counties other than Borrell's appear to have retained links with the Frankish crown for a little longer.[13]

From 988 onwards, Borrell's sons Ramon Borrell and Ermengol appear as rulers in a divided territory, with Ramon Borrell inheriting the core triad of Barcelona, Girona and Osona and Ermengol taking over in Urgell.[14] Borrell continued to issue documents and tour his domains, however, and when he was taken ill in 993 in Castellciutat near la Seu d'Urgell, the will that he made provided for him outliving his executors.[15] It was not to be, however, and his death followed soon afterwards.[16]

Notes

1. ^ An old historiography confuses Borrell's father Sunyer with Sunifred I Count of Cerdanya (928-66). The correct succession to the Catalan counties was clarified by Prosper de Bofarull, Los Condes de Barcelona Vindicados, y Cronología y Genealogía de los Reyes de España considerados como Soberianos Independientes de su Marca. Tomo I: abraza los siete primeros, desde el año 874 al 1035. Barcelona 1836, reprinted 1990. 2. ^ Jonathan Jarrett, Pathways of Power in late-Carolingian Catalonia. Ph. D. thesis, University of London, 2005, pp. 192–93. 3. ^ Catalunya Carolíngia V: els comtats de Girona, Besalú, Empúries i Peralada. Editors Santiago Sobrequés i Vidal, S. Riera i Viader, Manuel Rovira i Solà, completed by Ramon Ordeig i Mata. Barcelona: Institut d'Estudis Catalans 2005. Doc. no. 457. 4. ^ Pierre de Marca, Marca Hispanica sive Limes Hispanicus, hoc est geographica & historica descriptio cataloniae, ruscinonis, & circumiacentium populorum. Edited by Étienne Baluze. Paris 1688; reprinted Barcelona 1972 & 1989. Translated by J. Icart as Marca Hispànica, o País de la Frontera Hispanica: versió catalana. Barcelona 1965. Appendix no. CXXXIII. 5. ^ Philippe Sénac, "Note sur les relations diplomatiques entre les comtes de Barcelone et le califat de Cordoue au Xe siècle". Histoire et Archéologie des Terres Catalanes au Moyen Âge. Edited by Philippe Sénac. Perpignan 1995, pp. 87–101. 6. ^ Richer, Histories, cap. III.43. Edited as Richer von Sankt-Remi: Historiae'. Editor Harmut Hoffmann. Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Scriptores 38. Hannover: Hahn 2000. 7. ^ Betty Mayfield, "Gerbert d'Aurillac and the March of Spain: A Convergence of Cultures" 8. ^ Gaspar Feliu i Montfort, [http://www.iecat.net/butlleti/pdf/116_butlleti_feliu.pdf La presa de Barcelona per Almansor. Història i mitificació]. Barcelona: Institut d'Estudis Catalans 2007. 9. ^ The Letters of Gerbert with his Papal Privileges as Sylvester II, translated with an introduction. Translated by H. P. Lattin. Records of Civilisation: sources and studies 60. New York 1961. No. 77 10. ^ Diplomatari de la vila de Cardona, anys 966–1276: Arxiu Parroquial de Sant Miquel i Sant Vicenç de Cardona, Arxiu Abacial de Cardona, Arxiu Históric de Cardona, Arxius Patrimonials de les masies Garriga de Bergus, Pala de Coma i Pinell. Edited by A. Galera i Pedrosa. Colleció Diplomataris 15. Barcelona: Fundació Noguera 1998. Doc. no. 7 11. ^ Lattin, Letters, no. 120. 12. ^ Richer, Historiae IV.12. 13. ^ J. Dufour, "Obédience respective des Carolingiens et des Capétiens (fin Xe siècle–début XIe siècle)". Catalunya i França Meridional a l'entorn de l'any mil: la Catalogne et la France méridionale autour de l'an mil. Colloque International du D. N. R. S./Generalitat de Catalunya « Hugues Capet 987-1987 : la France de l'an mil », Barcelona 2-5 juliol 1987. Edited by Xavier Barral i Altet, Dominique Iogna-Prat, Anscari M. Mundó, Josep María Salrach & Michel Zimmermann. Col·lecció Actes de Congressos 2. Barcelona 1991, pp. 21–44. 14. ^ Bofarull, Condes, I pp. 139–53. 15. ^ "Els documents, dels anys 981–1010, de l'Arxiu Capitular de la Seu d'Urgell". Edited by Cebrià Baraut. Urgellia Vol. 3. Montserrat 1980. Pages 7–166. Doc. no 232. 16. ^ Cebrià Baraut, "La data i el lloc de la mort del comte Borrell II de Barcelona-Urgell". Urgellia Vol. 10. Montserrat 1990, pp. 469–72.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borrell_II_of_Barcelona

Borrel II (died 992) was Count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 947 and Count of Urgel from 948.

He was the son of Sunifred II. During his reign, he employed the title dux Gothiæ, or "Duke of Gothia." In 947, he retired his father to a monastery and took over the government of the Counties: Barcelona, Gerona, and Ausona. He ruled jointly with his brother Miro I until 966. In 948, he inherited Urgel.

He married Letgarda, daughter of Raymond III of Toulouse, with whom he had two sons and two daughters: Ramon Borrell, Ermengol, Ermengarda and Richilda. After his wife's death he married again Eimeruda of Auvergne.

He was a diplomat, not a warrior like his father. He maintained cordial relations with his most powerful neighbours: the Franks to the north and the Moors to the south. He exchanged many emissaries with the Caliphate of Córdoba and confirmed a peace treaty with Al-Hakam II. He likewise maintained good relations with the papacy.

Borrell was also a patron of learning and culture. In 967, Borrell visited the monastery of Aurillac and the Abbot asked the count to take Gerbert of Aurillac with him so that the lad could study mathematics in Spain. In the following years, Gerbert studied under the direction of Bishop Atto of Vich, some 60 km north of Barcelona, and probably also at the nearby Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll.[1]

In 969 and 970, he travelled to Rome to meet Pope John XIII and the Emperor Otto I in order to reorganise the ecclesiastical structure in Catalonia. This included the reinstatement of the Archdiocese of Tarragona. The Pope persuaded Otto to employ Gerbert as a tutor for his young son, the future emperor Otto II.

In 985 however the Hispanic March was attacked by Moorish General Almanzor. This was the largest and most serious attack during Borrell's reign. Almanzor managed to take Barcelona which was pillaged and sacked. Many citizens were taken prisoner by the Muslim forces. Borrell's petitions sent to Lothair the current , King of France, in Verdun were ignored. As a consequence of this, when Hugh Capet ascended the French throne in 988 Borrell refused to pledge his fealty. As a result the bond of vassalage between the March and France was broken. De facto independence had begun in earnest and Catalonia became drawn into a more Iberian influence.

In 988, Borrell divided his lands between his sons, giving Ramon Borrell his original inheritance (from 947) and Ermengol the County of Urgel. In 992 after passing over all government roles he died.

Count of Barcelona
Borrell is first seen acting as count during the reign of his father Marquis Sunyer in 945 at the consecration of the nunnery church of Sant Pere de les Puelles in Barcelona, and succeeded Sunyer along with his brother Miró I in 947, while in 948 he inherited Urgell from his uncle Sunifred II. Miró died in 966, leaving Borrell sole ruler of more than half of Old Catalonia, a status which led outsiders and flatterers to refer to him as 'dux Gothiae', "Duke of Gothia". His own documents almost all refer to him merely as 'comes et marchio', "Count and Marquis".

In 967 he married Ledgarda, daughter of Raymond III of Toulouse, with whom he had two sons and two daughters: Ramon Borrell, Ermengol, Ermengarda and Richilda. After his wife's death circa 986 he married Eimeruda of Auvergne in 987.

Borrell's military career seems to have been undistinguished—he is recorded fighting only two battles and seems to have lost both, and it was under his rule that Barcelona was sacked in 985 by the Muslim leader al-Mansur, as discussed below. On the other hand, he was a far greater success as a diplomat. Before the attacks of the 980s, and discounting a single raid by the Caliph al-Hakam II soon after his succession in 961, he maintained cordial relations with the Muslim rulers of Córdoba and also sent emissaries to the kings of the Franks. In 970, furthermore, he himself voyaged to Rome to meet with Pope John XIII and Emperor Otto I.

Borrell was also a patron of learning and culture. In 967, Borrell visited the monastery of Aurillac and the Abbot asked the count to take Gerbert of Aurillac with him so that the lad could study mathematics in Spain. In the following years, Gerbert studied under the direction of Bishop Ato of Vich, some 60 km north of Barcelona, and probably also at the nearby Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll. He was also taken on the 970 embassy to Rome, during which the Pope persuaded Otto to employ Gerbert as a tutor for his young son, the future emperor Otto II.

In 985 however the Hispanic March was attacked by the Muslim general al-Mansur. Al-Mansur managed to take Barcelona which was pillaged and sacked. Many citizens were taken prisoner by the Muslim forces. Borrell sent a request to help to King Lothar III, the current King of the Western Franks but although documents of Borrell's refer to royal orders that must have come from this embassy, actual military assistance was beyond Lothar's power. What appears to have been a similar plea to Hugh Capet resulted in a letter from Hugh to Borrell promising aid if the count preferred "to obey us rather than the Ishmaelites", but in the event Hugh could not persuade his nobles to support a southern expedition. No answer to Hugh's letter is known from Borrell, and the connection between the March and France was effectively broken. Catalan historians now consider this the point at which their nation became a sovereign power, and the millennium of their independence was celebrated in 987 with conferences and numerous publications, but in fact the Catalan counties other than Borrell's appear to have retained links with the Frankish crown for a little longer.

From 988 onwards, Borrell's sons Ramon Borrell and Ermengol appear as rulers in a divided territory, with Ramon Borrell inheriting the core triad of Barcelona, Girona and Osona and Ermengol taking over in Urgell. Borrell continued to issue documents and tour his domains, however, and when he was taken ill in 993 in Castellciutat near la Seu d'Urgell, the will that he made provided for him outliving his executors. It was not to be, however, and his death followed soon afterwards.

Count Of Barcelona Wilfred I DE BARCELONA

(Abt 840-After 897)

Countess Of Flanders Guinidilda DE FLANDERS

(Abt 865-)

Count De Toulouse Eudes DE TOULOUSE

(863-919)

Countess Of Albi Garsinde DE ALBI

(871-)

Sunifred Besalu DE BARCELONA

(878-948)

Adelaide DE TOULOUSE

(Abt 915-Abt 954)

Count Borrell II DE BARCELONA

(Abt 940-992)

Family Links

Spouses/Children:

Luitgarde DE TOULOUSE

* Count Of Barcelona Raymond I Borrel BERENGAR+
* Armengol I DE URGEL+
Count Borrell II DE BARCELONA

* Born: Abt 940, Barcelona, Spain
* Marriage: Luitgarde DE TOULOUSE
* Died: 30 Sep 992 about age 52
Borrell married Luitgarde DE TOULOUSE, daughter of Count De Toulouse Raymond III Pons DE TOULOUSE and Garsinde DE GASCOGNE. (Luitgarde DE TOULOUSE was born about 952 in Toulouse, France and died after 977.)

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Letgarda, comtessa consort de Ba...
wife

Ramon Borrell I, XVI comte de Ba...
son

Ermengol I el de Còrdova, comte...
son

N.N. de Barcelona
daughter

Riquilda, vescomte consort de Ba...
daughter

Ermengarda, vescomtessa consort ...
daughter

Eimeruda
wife

Riquilda de Tolosa, comtessa con...
mother

Sunyer I, XIII comte de Barcelona
father

Ermengol I, comte d'Osona
brother

Mirón I, comte de Barcelona
brother

Adelaida de Barcelona
sister

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Linea Genetica N°1 FAMILIA |•••► BORRELL
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1.- 0927 BORRELL II XIV COMTE DE BARCELONA  |•••► Pais:España
PADRE: Sunyer I XIII comte de Barcelona
MADRE: Riquilda de Tolosa comtessa consort de Barcelona


_________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.- 0870 SUNYER I XIII COMTE DE BARCELONA  |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Guifré I el Pilós, XI comte de Barcelona
MADRE: Guinidilda de Ampurias


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3.- 0840 GUIFRÉ I EL PILÓS, XI COMTE DE BARCELONA |•••► Pais:España
PADRE: Sunifred I, Iv Comte D'urgell
MADRE: Ermessenda D' Ampurias, Comtesse de Carcassone


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4.- 0810 SUNIFRED I, IV COMTE D'URGELL |•••► Pais:Francia
PADRE: Bello de Carcasona, I Count of Carcassonne
MADRE:


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5.- 0777 BELLO DE CARCASONA, I COUNT OF CARCASSONNE  |•••► Pais:Francia
PADRE: Adeleme De Poitiers, Comte de Carcassonne
MADRE: Richilde Razes


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6.- 0766 ADELEME DE POITIERS, COMTE DE CARCASSONNE |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Alba or Olba de Razès
MADRE:


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7.- 0750 ALBA OR OLBA DE RAZÈS |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Sigisbert V de Razès 695-768
MADRE:


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8.-  SIGISBERT V DE RAZÈS 695-768 |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Sigisbert IV de Razès 676-758
MADRE:


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9.-  SIGISBERT IV DE RAZÈS 676-758 |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Dagobert II, king of Austrasia 650-79 Sigebert III , king of Austrasia y Emnechilde of the Burgundians
MADRE:


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10.-  DAGOBERT II, KING OF AUSTRASIA 650-79 SIGEBERT III , KING OF AUSTRASIA Y EMNECHILDE OF THE BURGUNDIANS |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Familia
MADRE:


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Indice de Personas

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Ramon Borrell I XVI comte de Barcelona ★ Ref: CB-367 |•••► #ESPAÑA 🏆🇪🇸★ #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre:
Madre:


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21° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
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Ramon Borrell I, XVI comte de Barcelona is your 21st great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Ferdinand "the Saint", king of Castile and León
his father → Alfonso IX of Leon
his father → Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León
his mother → Afonso I, o Conquistador, rei de Portugal
her father → Henrique de Borgonha, conde de Portugal
his father → Sibylle de Barcelone, duchesse consort de Bourgogne
his mother → Berenguer Ramon I el Corbat, XVII comte de Barcelona
her father → Ramon Borrell I, XVI comte de Barcelona
his fatherConsistency CheckShow short path | Share this path
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Ramon Borrell I Borell de Barcelona, XVI comte de Barcelona MP
French: Borel III Borell de Barcelone, XVI comte de Barcelona, Spanish: Dn. Ramón Borrell III de Barcelona, XVI comte de Barcelona
Gender: Male
Birth: May 26, 971
Death: February 25, 1017 (45)
Barcelona, Barcelona, Cataluña, Spain
Place of Burial: Cathedral of Santa Eulalia, Barcelona, CT, Spain
Immediate Family:
Son of Borrell II, XIV comte de Barcelona and Letgarda, comtessa consort de Barcelona
Husband of Ermessenda de Carcassona, comtessa consort de Barcelona
Father of Berenguer Ramon I el Corbat, XVII comte de Barcelona; Clémence, comtesse consort de Bigorre; N.N. de Barcelona; N.N. de Barcelona and Adelaida or Stephania (Papia) de Barcelona
Brother of Ermengol I el de Còrdova, comte d'Urgell; N.N. de Barcelona; Riquilda, vescomte consort de Barcelona and Ermengarda, vescomtessa consort de Barcelona
Added by: Karla Kay Walsh on May 15, 2007
Managed by: Ric Dickinson and 161 others
Curated by: Victar
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English (default) edit | history
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Borrell

http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00029086&tree=LEO

http://www.friesian.com/lorraine.htm#provence

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CATALAN NOBILITY.htm

RAMON BORRELL [I] de Barcelona ([971/26 May 972]-25 Feb 1017). The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Raimundum Borrelli et Ermengaudum" as the two sons of "Borrellus comes"[213]. The Annales Barcinonenses name "Raimundus Barchinonensis comes, filius Borelli comitis" when recording his death[214]. The dating clause of a charter dated 26 May 972, under which "Borrellus…comes et marchio et coniux nostra Ledgardis" granted property, specifies that the year was "anno primo quo natus est filius eius Raimundus"[215].

“Borellus…comes et marchio…filios meos Raymundo et Ermengode” ordered the security of “castro…Cardona”, constructed by “avus meus Wifredus comes et marchio”, by charter dated 9 Apr 986, subscribed by “Geribertus vicecomes…Gocefridus frater Borelli comes”[216]. "Borrellus…comes et marchio" exchanged property with "uxori mee Ermerud comitissa" which she held "in comitatu Urgellense" by charter dated 5 Sep 988 subscribed by "Raimundus comes filio Borrello comitis"[217].

He succeeded his father in 992 as Comte de Barcelona, Girona, i Ausona. The testament of "Borellus comes" dated 24 Sep 993 appoints "filio meo Raimundo comite" to "comitatu Gerundense…[et] comitatu Barchinonense"[218]. He reversed the advances of al-Mansur and Abd-el-Malik, culminating in an attack on Córdoba 1010. “Raimundo…comiti et conjugi…Ermesendi” bought property from Petro Rogerio Bishop of Girona by charter dated 20 Nov 1015, subscribed by “Berengarius comes”[219]. The necrology of Girona records the death “IV Kal Mar…1016” (presumably O.S.) of “Raymundus comes”[220].

m ([990/91]) ERMESINDE de Carcassonne, daughter of ROGER [I] de Comminges Comte de Carcassonne & his wife Adelais de Rouergue (-1 Mar 1058). "Remundus comes et marchio, Ermensides comitissa" donated property to Saint-Victor, Marseille by charter dated 11 Jun 996[221]. Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 2 Sep 1019 which names “Raymondus…comes Borreli comitis proles” and by which “Ermisindi…coniux eius comitissa, filia…comitis Carcasonensis Rodegarii” records her husband´s burial “infra canonicalem claustram S. Crucis sedis” and confirms a donation by “femina…Bellazez uxor quæ fuit Sesemundi fratris Seniofredi Gerundensis vicecomitis”, with the consent of “filio suo domno Barengario marchione comite…Amato vicecomite Gerundense…”[222]. “Raimundo…comiti et conjugi…Ermesendi” bought property from Petro Rogerio Bishop of Girona by charter dated 20 Nov 1015, subscribed by “Berengarius comes”[223]. "Ermessindis comitissa et Amato de castro Surice et Sunifredo de Riorubio, Gondebaldus de Besora, Lobeto de Celra" signed a document dated 12 Nov 1018 as executors of "condam Remundo comite et marchio"[224]. Regent during the minority of her son until early 1020s. She acquired considerable power during her regency, quarrelling with her son. She continued to be a disruptive influence in Catalonia until her death[225]. The testament of "Ermesindis comitissa", dated 25 Sep 1057, names "domnum Raymundum Berengarium comitem nepotem meum…domna Almodis comitissa coniuge vestra"[226]. The codicil of "domna Ermesindis comitissa", dated 6 Mar 1057 (O.S.), names "Guillermo Berengarii suo nepoti…Sancio suo nepoti…Bernardo Berengarii suo nepoti"[227].
Ramon Borrell [I] & his wife had [three] children:

a) BERENGUER RAMON de Barcelona ([1000/05]-26 May 1035, bur Santa Maria de Ripoll). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Berenguer" as the son of "Remon Burrel conte de Barchinona"[228]. He succeeded his father in 1018 as BERENGUER RAMON I "el Curvo" Comte de Barcelona, Girona, i Ausona.

b) [--- de Barcelona . Adémar de Chabannes records that Roger de Tosny lost his brother-in-law with whom he was fighting the Moors, but does not identify him by name[229].]

c) [ADELAIDA [Papia] de Barcelona . The Chronicle of Adémar de Chabannes records that "Normanni duce Rotgerio", who had been fighting Saracens in Spain, asked "comitissa Barzelonensi Ermensende…vidua" for the hand of her daughter, but does not name the latter[230]. It is not clear that "dux Rotgerius" is Roger de Conches, particularly as it seems surprising that Adémar would have accorded him the title "dux". It is assumed that this marriage proposal took place in 1018 or soon after: if it had taken place much later, there would have been little reason to have referred to the bride's mother as "vidua". In addition, the other events recorded by Adémar in the same paragraph, all relate to 1016/18. The Chronici Hugonis Floriacensis records that "Rotgerius filius Rodulfi comitis" married "sororem Raymundi-Berengarii Stephaniam" in Spain, specifying that she later married "rex Hispaniæ Garsias"[231], but this account is even more confused and clearly conflates several different individuals. The Chronico S Petri Vivi Senonensi records the same marriage using the same wording[232]. The primary source which confirms her name has not yet been identified. [m (after 1018) as his first wife, ROGER [I] de Conches, son of RAOUL [II] de Tosny & his wife --- ([990]-killed in battle [1040]). He left Normandy for Spain [1030/35], fought against the Moors, and lived there for 15 years with his Spanish wife[233].]

d) [--- . m ---.] [One possible] child:

i) ADELAIDA (-after 12 May 1078). Her parentage is suggested by the charter dated 10 Apr 1078 under which "Remundus Berengarius et Berengarius Remundus…Barchinonensium comites atque marchiones" granted property "intra muros Barchinone urbis" to "Adaledi femine consubrine nostre"[234]. It is unlikely that Adelaida was related to the two brother comtes de Barcelona through their mother Sancha de Castilla. It is possible that she was the child of an otherwise unknown child of Comte Ramon Borrell [I], although as can be seen here no definite information is known about his other possible children. Alternatively she could have been a more remote descendant, possibly granddaughter, of one of the brothers or sisters of Comte Ramon Borrell. She was the same person as "Adaledis femina" who sold property "intra muros Barchinone urbis" to "Remundo Dalmatii levite" by charter dated 12 May 1078, as the description of the two properties appears to be the same[235].

Ramón Borrell

(972-1018) Conde de Barcelona (992-1018). Organizó una expedición contra los sarracenos (1003) quienes, en represalia, asolaron el Penedès y destruyeron Manresa. Aprovechó los problemas sucesorios suscitados en Córdoba para apoyar al califa Muhammad II contra Sulaymán. La victoria que obtuvo sobre éste (1010) sirvió para consolidar sus posesiones.

RAMÓN BORRELL (972-1018). Conde de Barcelona. Intervino en las guerras civiles que azotaron a la España musulmana durante la caída del califato, y obtuvo retribuciones por ello. Saqueó Córdoba en 1010

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Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006).

Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik. This was defeated by an alliance of Christian forces at the Battle of Torà.[1] Ramon was also present at the Battle of Albesa shortly thereafter.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard I of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Suleiman II and sacked Cordoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba.

In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother. He was buried at Barcelona Cathedral, but his grave was lost.

Notes

1. ^ Carl Erdmann (1977), The Origin of the Idea of Crusade (Princeton: Princeton University Press), 99–100.
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CATALAN%20NOBILITY.htm#RamonBorelIdied1018

Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006).

Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Suleiman II and sacked Cordoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba.

In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona
Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988. In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006). Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik. In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Suleiman II and sacked Cordoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba. In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons. In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage. At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona
Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006).

Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik. This was defeated by an alliance of Christian forces at the Battle of Torà.[1] Ramon was also present at the Battle of Albesa shortly thereafter.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard I of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Sulayman II and sacked Córdoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba.

In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother. He was buried at Barcelona Cathedral, but his grave was lost.

[edit] Notes

1. ^ Erdmann, Carl (1977). The Origin of the Idea of Crusade. Princeton: Princeton University Press. pp. 99–100. .
Preceded by

Borrel II Count of Barcelona

992 – 1017 Succeeded by

Berengar Raymond I

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona"

Categories: Counts of Barcelona | Burials at the Cathedral of Santa Eulalia, Barcelona

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* This page was last modified on 2 March 2010 at 06:13.
Condado de Ribagorza

De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

El condado de Ribagorza fue uno de los existentes en el territorio que, durante la primera mitad del siglo IX, algunos cronistas de la corte carolingia denominaron Marca Hispánica. Comprendía las cuencas de los ríos Ésera e Isábena, además de una buena parte de la cuenca del Noguera Ribagorzana.

Tabla de contenidos

1 Orígenes del condado

2 La dinastía de Ribagorza

3 Los condes de Ribagorza (se reproduce hasta aquí)

4 Sancho III de Navarra

5 El reino de Aragón

6 La nueva dinastía de Ribagorza

7 El gobierno del condado

8 La intervención de Felipe II

9 El fin del condado

Orígenes del condado
Dentro de la conquista franca al sur del Pirineo dirigida por Carlomagno, Guillermo I de Tolosa llevó a cabo personalmente la ocupación del Pallars y la Ribagorza, y los incorporó como pagi a su condado, a pesar de la oposición de las élites locales. En el año 833 Aznar Galindo, conde de Urgel y Cerdaña, se apoderó de estos pagi, sustrayéndolos así del dominio tolosano; gracias al sentimento indigenista, Aznar Galindo, a pesar de haber perdido el condado de Urgel y el condado de Cerdaña, concedidos el año 834 a Sunifredo de Urgel-Cerdaña por Luis el Piadoso, consiguió resistir en el Pallars y Ribagorza hasta 844, cuando lo expulsó el conde Frédol de Tolosa.

El sentimiento indigenista continuó a pesar de todo; en 872, el condado de Tolosa sufrió una crisis de poder a raíz del asesinato del conde Bernardo II de Tolosa por fieles de Bernardo Plantapilosa, reconocido después como conde por Carlos el Calvo. Entonces, un señor local, Ramón, aprovechó para independizar los territorios al sur de los Pirineos de los condados y crear una dinastía condal propia.

Ramón I de Pallars-Ribagorza (872–920) era hijo del conde Lope de Bigorra y biznieto de Lope Centulo, nombrado en 818 como duque de los vascones, pueblo predominante en las zonas interiores del Pirineo. Para consolidar su independencia, Ramón I procuró constituir un obispado propio en el Pallars, conseguido gracias a las intrigas de Esclua, y encontrar aliados contra los condes de Tolosa, que aspiraban a recuperar el dominio sobre sus territorios del sur del Pirineo; por eso, el conde de Pallars-Ribagorza buscó influir en los estados vecinos: en Navarra, intervino en 905 en el golpe de estado que entronizó a su sobrino Sancho Garcés I; y en Zaragoza estrechó vínculos con los Banu Qasi. Así mismo, en 904, el miembro de los Banu Qasi Lope ibn Muhamad, rompe con la orientación seguida por su padre, dirigiendo un ataque contra los condados de Pallars y Ribagorza; posteriormente, una nueva expedición, dirigida, en 907, por al-Tawil de Huesca, se apoderó en Ribagorza de Roda de Isábena y Montpedrós; por eso, el conde tuvo que abandonar la política de entendimiento con los musulmanes.

A la muerte de Ramón I en el 920, sus dominios se repartieron entre sus hijos: Miró y Bernardo Unifredo rigieron Ribagorza, e Isarn y Llop cogobernaron el condado de Pallars.

La dinastía de Ribagorza

Bernardo Unifredo, casado con Tota, hija de Aznar Galindo, pudo recuperar los territorios ocupados por los musulmanes en 907. Como Miró falleció sin descendencia, Ramón II, hijo de Bernardo Unifredo y Tota, fue el único heredero de Ribagorza; a la muerte de Ramón II en 970, en Ribagorza, se sucedieron sus hijos Unifredo (970–979), Arnau (979–990) e Isarn (990–1003). Cuando murió este último, su hermana Tota, casada con Suñer de Pallars, rigió el condado, al cual, en 1011, habiéndose quedado viuda, asoció su sobrino Guillermo, hijo ilegítimo de Isarn, que con la ayuda de su primo, el conde de Castilla Sancho García, resistió los ataques de los musulmanes. A la muerte de Guillermo en 1017, Ribagorza fue anexionada al reino de Navarra, que también incluía el antiguo condado de Aragón.

Los condes de Ribagorza

Ramón I de Pallars-Ribagorza (872–920), ancestro directo

Bernardo Unifredo (920–950/955) , ancestro directo

Ramón II de Ribagorza (950/955–970) , ancestro directo

Siguen descendientes de Ramón II
Unifredo de Ribagorza (970–979)

Arnau de Ribagorza (979–990)

Isarn de Ribagorza (990–1003)

Tota de Ribagorza (1003–d de 1011)

Guillermo de Ribagorza (1011–1017)

Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars1,2

b. circa 855?, d. circa 916

Father Lupo I, comte de Bigorre1 b. circa 815, d. after 910

Mother N. N. de Toulouse3,2 b. circa 840

Charts Descendants of Charlemage

Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars was born circa 855?. He was the son of Lupo I, comte de Bigorre and N. N. de Toulouse.1,3,2 Count of Ribagorza at Heusca Province, Aragón, Spain, circa 872.4 Count of Pallars at Provincia de Lérida, Catalonia, Spain, circa 872.4 Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars married Guinigenta Aznárez, daughter of Aznar Dato; His 1st.1,2 Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars married N. N. bint Mutarrif ibn Lope Banu Qasi, daughter of Mutarrif ibn Lope Banu Qasi; His 2nd. s.p.1,2 Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars died circa 916.2
Family 1

Guinigenta Aznárez b. circa 860

Child

Bernard I, conde de Ribagorza y Pallars+ b. c 885, d. a 9501

Family 2

N. N. bint Mutarrif ibn Lope Banu Qasi b. circa 865

Citations

[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 286-38.

[S1265] Genealogy.eu, online genealogy.euweb.cz, Counts of Bigorre, Ribagorza and Pailhars.

[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 286-39.

[S870] AHA, online http://fyl.unizar.es/Atlas_HA/index.html, Aragón, Sobrarbe y Ribagorza en los siglos IX y X: geografía condal - A. Durán Gudiol..

Pedigree Resource File Ver a la persona en el modo de cuadro genealógico
name:

Raimund /Borrel/

sexo: male

nacimiento: 0972

Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
defunción: 25 February 1018

Montjuby, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
matrimonio: 0992

Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Padres

Padre: Borrell /DeBarcelona/

madre: Luitgarde /DeToulouse/

Matrimonios (1)

cónyuge: Ermensinde /DeCarcassonne/

matrimonio: 0992

Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Ocultar hijos (4)

hijo 1:

Godeheut /Borrell/

sexo: female
nacimiento:

Tosni, , Normandy, France
defunción: 1051

Normandy, , , France
hijo 2:

Adaele /DeToni/

sexo: female
nacimiento: 1004

Normandy, , , France
defunción: 1034

Normandy, , , France
hijo 3:

Adelaide /Barcelona/ sexo: female nacimiento: 1004

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
defunción: 1051

Belvoir, Leicestershire, , England
hijo 4:

Raimund /Berenger/

sexo: male
nacimiento: 1005

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
defunción: 26 May 1035

Gerona, Girona, Catalonia, Spain
Notas (2) AFGS 2 _APID 1030 Quoted Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=11197325&pid=-225276645

Fuentes (1) 1. Ancestry Family Trees

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Cita de este registro

"Pedigree Resource File," database, FamilySearch (http://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.2.1/S5BC-RFV : accessed 2014-04-22), entry for Raimund /Borrel/. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona Rotlle-genealogic-ramon-borrell-I-de-barcelona.jpg Ramon Borrell of Barcelona Spouse(s) Ermesinde of Carcassonne Noble family House of Barcelona Father Borrell II of Barcelona Mother Letgarda de Rouergue Born 972 Died 1017 Buried Barcelona Cathedral Ramon Borrell (Catalan: Ramon Borrell, Spanish: Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. He was the son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda of Rouergue, and was associated with his father in ruling the counties from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had three children: Borrell Ramon (died young before 1017), Berenguer Ramon (c.1006), and Estefania/Adelaide, who married Roger I of Tosny.

Between 1000 and 1002 Ramon had to deal with a number of incursions by Almanzor. However Almanzor died in 1002, and seeing an opportunity Ramon counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. This prompted a new raid on the county of Barcelona by Almanzor's son, Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar. This was defeated by an alliance of Christian forces at the Battle of Torà.[1] Ramon was also present at the Battle of Albesa shortly thereafter.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war, Ramon saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate with Ermengol I of Urgell and Bernard I of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. Their army destroyed the forces of Caliph Sulayman II and sacked Córdoba in May 1010, although Ermengol died as a result of the battle. The bishop Arnulf of Vic also died on this campaign. On 2 June 1010, Ramon participated in the Battle of Aqbat al-Bakr on the side of the Muslim rebels as part of the Andalusian civil wars.

In 1015 and 1016 Ramon made further expeditions to the rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained from these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

Within the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berenguer Ramon under the regency of his mother. He was reportedly buried in the Barcelona Cathedral, but his grave was lost.

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona

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Ermessenda de Carcassona, comtes...
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N.N. de Barcelona
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Adelaida or Stephania (Papia) de...
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Borrell II, XIV comte de Barcelona
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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Borrell

http://genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00029086&tree=LEO

http://www.friesian.com/lorraine.htm#provence

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CATALAN NOBILITY.htm

RAMON BORRELL [I] de Barcelona ([971/26 May 972]-25 Feb 1017). The Gesta Comitum Barcinonensium names (in order) "Raimundum Borrelli et Ermengaudum" as the two sons of "Borrellus comes"[213]. The Annales Barcinonenses name "Raimundus Barchinonensis comes, filius Borelli comitis" when recording his death[214]. The dating clause of a charter dated 26 May 972, under which "Borrellus…comes et marchio et coniux nostra Ledgardis" granted property, specifies that the year was "anno primo quo natus est filius eius Raimundus"[215].

“Borellus…comes et marchio…filios meos Raymundo et Ermengode” ordered the security of “castro…Cardona”, constructed by “avus meus Wifredus comes et marchio”, by charter dated 9 Apr 986, subscribed by “Geribertus vicecomes…Gocefridus frater Borelli comes”[216]. "Borrellus…comes et marchio" exchanged property with "uxori mee Ermerud comitissa" which she held "in comitatu Urgellense" by charter dated 5 Sep 988 subscribed by "Raimundus comes filio Borrello comitis"[217].

He succeeded his father in 992 as Comte de Barcelona, Girona, i Ausona. The testament of "Borellus comes" dated 24 Sep 993 appoints "filio meo Raimundo comite" to "comitatu Gerundense…[et] comitatu Barchinonense"[218]. He reversed the advances of al-Mansur and Abd-el-Malik, culminating in an attack on Córdoba 1010. “Raimundo…comiti et conjugi…Ermesendi” bought property from Petro Rogerio Bishop of Girona by charter dated 20 Nov 1015, subscribed by “Berengarius comes”[219]. The necrology of Girona records the death “IV Kal Mar…1016” (presumably O.S.) of “Raymundus comes”[220].

m ([990/91]) ERMESINDE de Carcassonne, daughter of ROGER [I] de Comminges Comte de Carcassonne & his wife Adelais de Rouergue (-1 Mar 1058). "Remundus comes et marchio, Ermensides comitissa" donated property to Saint-Victor, Marseille by charter dated 11 Jun 996[221]. Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 2 Sep 1019 which names “Raymondus…comes Borreli comitis proles” and by which “Ermisindi…coniux eius comitissa, filia…comitis Carcasonensis Rodegarii” records her husband´s burial “infra canonicalem claustram S. Crucis sedis” and confirms a donation by “femina…Bellazez uxor quæ fuit Sesemundi fratris Seniofredi Gerundensis vicecomitis”, with the consent of “filio suo domno Barengario marchione comite…Amato vicecomite Gerundense…”[222]. “Raimundo…comiti et conjugi…Ermesendi” bought property from Petro Rogerio Bishop of Girona by charter dated 20 Nov 1015, subscribed by “Berengarius comes”[223]. "Ermessindis comitissa et Amato de castro Surice et Sunifredo de Riorubio, Gondebaldus de Besora, Lobeto de Celra" signed a document dated 12 Nov 1018 as executors of "condam Remundo comite et marchio"[224]. Regent during the minority of her son until early 1020s. She acquired considerable power during her regency, quarrelling with her son. She continued to be a disruptive influence in Catalonia until her death[225]. The testament of "Ermesindis comitissa", dated 25 Sep 1057, names "domnum Raymundum Berengarium comitem nepotem meum…domna Almodis comitissa coniuge vestra"[226]. The codicil of "domna Ermesindis comitissa", dated 6 Mar 1057 (O.S.), names "Guillermo Berengarii suo nepoti…Sancio suo nepoti…Bernardo Berengarii suo nepoti"[227].
Ramon Borrell [I] & his wife had [three] children:

a) BERENGUER RAMON de Barcelona ([1000/05]-26 May 1035, bur Santa Maria de Ripoll). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Berenguer" as the son of "Remon Burrel conte de Barchinona"[228]. He succeeded his father in 1018 as BERENGUER RAMON I "el Curvo" Comte de Barcelona, Girona, i Ausona.

b) [--- de Barcelona . Adémar de Chabannes records that Roger de Tosny lost his brother-in-law with whom he was fighting the Moors, but does not identify him by name[229].]

c) [ADELAIDA [Papia] de Barcelona . The Chronicle of Adémar de Chabannes records that "Normanni duce Rotgerio", who had been fighting Saracens in Spain, asked "comitissa Barzelonensi Ermensende…vidua" for the hand of her daughter, but does not name the latter[230]. It is not clear that "dux Rotgerius" is Roger de Conches, particularly as it seems surprising that Adémar would have accorded him the title "dux". It is assumed that this marriage proposal took place in 1018 or soon after: if it had taken place much later, there would have been little reason to have referred to the bride's mother as "vidua". In addition, the other events recorded by Adémar in the same paragraph, all relate to 1016/18. The Chronici Hugonis Floriacensis records that "Rotgerius filius Rodulfi comitis" married "sororem Raymundi-Berengarii Stephaniam" in Spain, specifying that she later married "rex Hispaniæ Garsias"[231], but this account is even more confused and clearly conflates several different individuals. The Chronico S Petri Vivi Senonensi records the same marriage using the same wording[232]. The primary source which confirms her name has not yet been identified. [m (after 1018) as his first wife, ROGER [I] de Conches, son of RAOUL [II] de Tosny & his wife --- ([990]-killed in battle [1040]). He left Normandy for Spain [1030/35], fought against the Moors, and lived there for 15 years with his Spanish wife[233].]

d) [--- . m ---.] [One possible] child:

i) ADELAIDA (-after 12 May 1078). Her parentage is suggested by the charter dated 10 Apr 1078 under which "Remundus Berengarius et Berengarius Remundus…Barchinonensium comites atque marchiones" granted property "intra muros Barchinone urbis" to "Adaledi femine consubrine nostre"[234]. It is unlikely that Adelaida was related to the two brother comtes de Barcelona through their mother Sancha de Castilla. It is possible that she was the child of an otherwise unknown child of Comte Ramon Borrell [I], although as can be seen here no definite information is known about his other possible children. Alternatively she could have been a more remote descendant, possibly granddaughter, of one of the brothers or sisters of Comte Ramon Borrell. She was the same person as "Adaledis femina" who sold property "intra muros Barchinone urbis" to "Remundo Dalmatii levite" by charter dated 12 May 1078, as the description of the two properties appears to be the same[235].

Ramón Borrell

(972-1018) Conde de Barcelona (992-1018). Organizó una expedición contra los sarracenos (1003) quienes, en represalia, asolaron el Penedès y destruyeron Manresa. Aprovechó los problemas sucesorios suscitados en Córdoba para apoyar al califa Muhammad II contra Sulaymán. La victoria que obtuvo sobre éste (1010) sirvió para consolidar sus posesiones.

RAMÓN BORRELL (972-1018). Conde de Barcelona. Intervino en las guerras civiles que azotaron a la España musulmana durante la caída del califato, y obtuvo retribuciones por ello. Saqueó Córdoba en 1010

________________________________________________

Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006).

Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik. This was defeated by an alliance of Christian forces at the Battle of Torà.[1] Ramon was also present at the Battle of Albesa shortly thereafter.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard I of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Suleiman II and sacked Cordoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba.

In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother. He was buried at Barcelona Cathedral, but his grave was lost.

Notes

1. ^ Carl Erdmann (1977), The Origin of the Idea of Crusade (Princeton: Princeton University Press), 99–100.
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CATALAN%20NOBILITY.htm#RamonBorelIdied1018

Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006).

Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Suleiman II and sacked Cordoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba.

In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona
Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988. In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006). Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik. In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Suleiman II and sacked Cordoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba. In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons. In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage. At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona
Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Raymond Borrel (in Catalan, Ramon Borrell and Spanish, Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) , was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. Son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda de Rouergue. He was associated with his father from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had one son: Berengar Raymond (c.1006).

Between 1000 and 1002 he had to deal with a number of incursions by Al-Mansur. However Al-Mansur was killed in Battle of Calatañazor by Navarran and Leon forces. Seeing an opportunity Raymond counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. However this prompted a new raid on the County of Barcelona by Al-Mansur's son, Abd al-Malik. This was defeated by an alliance of Christian forces at the Battle of Torà.[1] Ramon was also present at the Battle of Albesa shortly thereafter.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war Raymond saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate, with Armengol I of Urgell, Bernard I of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. The army destroyed the forces of Caliph Sulayman II and sacked Córdoba. As a result Catalonia remained free from further Moorish dominion. Armengol died in battle on September 1 at Córdoba.

In 1015 and 1016 Raymond made further expeditions to the Rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained in these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

In the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He began the construction of the cathedral in Barcelona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berengar Raymond under the regency of his mother. He was buried at Barcelona Cathedral, but his grave was lost.

[edit] Notes

1. ^ Erdmann, Carl (1977). The Origin of the Idea of Crusade. Princeton: Princeton University Press. pp. 99–100. .
Preceded by

Borrel II Count of Barcelona

992 – 1017 Succeeded by

Berengar Raymond I

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona"

Categories: Counts of Barcelona | Burials at the Cathedral of Santa Eulalia, Barcelona

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* This page was last modified on 2 March 2010 at 06:13.
Condado de Ribagorza

De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

El condado de Ribagorza fue uno de los existentes en el territorio que, durante la primera mitad del siglo IX, algunos cronistas de la corte carolingia denominaron Marca Hispánica. Comprendía las cuencas de los ríos Ésera e Isábena, además de una buena parte de la cuenca del Noguera Ribagorzana.

Tabla de contenidos

1 Orígenes del condado

2 La dinastía de Ribagorza

3 Los condes de Ribagorza (se reproduce hasta aquí)

4 Sancho III de Navarra

5 El reino de Aragón

6 La nueva dinastía de Ribagorza

7 El gobierno del condado

8 La intervención de Felipe II

9 El fin del condado

Orígenes del condado
Dentro de la conquista franca al sur del Pirineo dirigida por Carlomagno, Guillermo I de Tolosa llevó a cabo personalmente la ocupación del Pallars y la Ribagorza, y los incorporó como pagi a su condado, a pesar de la oposición de las élites locales. En el año 833 Aznar Galindo, conde de Urgel y Cerdaña, se apoderó de estos pagi, sustrayéndolos así del dominio tolosano; gracias al sentimento indigenista, Aznar Galindo, a pesar de haber perdido el condado de Urgel y el condado de Cerdaña, concedidos el año 834 a Sunifredo de Urgel-Cerdaña por Luis el Piadoso, consiguió resistir en el Pallars y Ribagorza hasta 844, cuando lo expulsó el conde Frédol de Tolosa.

El sentimiento indigenista continuó a pesar de todo; en 872, el condado de Tolosa sufrió una crisis de poder a raíz del asesinato del conde Bernardo II de Tolosa por fieles de Bernardo Plantapilosa, reconocido después como conde por Carlos el Calvo. Entonces, un señor local, Ramón, aprovechó para independizar los territorios al sur de los Pirineos de los condados y crear una dinastía condal propia.

Ramón I de Pallars-Ribagorza (872–920) era hijo del conde Lope de Bigorra y biznieto de Lope Centulo, nombrado en 818 como duque de los vascones, pueblo predominante en las zonas interiores del Pirineo. Para consolidar su independencia, Ramón I procuró constituir un obispado propio en el Pallars, conseguido gracias a las intrigas de Esclua, y encontrar aliados contra los condes de Tolosa, que aspiraban a recuperar el dominio sobre sus territorios del sur del Pirineo; por eso, el conde de Pallars-Ribagorza buscó influir en los estados vecinos: en Navarra, intervino en 905 en el golpe de estado que entronizó a su sobrino Sancho Garcés I; y en Zaragoza estrechó vínculos con los Banu Qasi. Así mismo, en 904, el miembro de los Banu Qasi Lope ibn Muhamad, rompe con la orientación seguida por su padre, dirigiendo un ataque contra los condados de Pallars y Ribagorza; posteriormente, una nueva expedición, dirigida, en 907, por al-Tawil de Huesca, se apoderó en Ribagorza de Roda de Isábena y Montpedrós; por eso, el conde tuvo que abandonar la política de entendimiento con los musulmanes.

A la muerte de Ramón I en el 920, sus dominios se repartieron entre sus hijos: Miró y Bernardo Unifredo rigieron Ribagorza, e Isarn y Llop cogobernaron el condado de Pallars.

La dinastía de Ribagorza

Bernardo Unifredo, casado con Tota, hija de Aznar Galindo, pudo recuperar los territorios ocupados por los musulmanes en 907. Como Miró falleció sin descendencia, Ramón II, hijo de Bernardo Unifredo y Tota, fue el único heredero de Ribagorza; a la muerte de Ramón II en 970, en Ribagorza, se sucedieron sus hijos Unifredo (970–979), Arnau (979–990) e Isarn (990–1003). Cuando murió este último, su hermana Tota, casada con Suñer de Pallars, rigió el condado, al cual, en 1011, habiéndose quedado viuda, asoció su sobrino Guillermo, hijo ilegítimo de Isarn, que con la ayuda de su primo, el conde de Castilla Sancho García, resistió los ataques de los musulmanes. A la muerte de Guillermo en 1017, Ribagorza fue anexionada al reino de Navarra, que también incluía el antiguo condado de Aragón.

Los condes de Ribagorza

Ramón I de Pallars-Ribagorza (872–920), ancestro directo

Bernardo Unifredo (920–950/955) , ancestro directo

Ramón II de Ribagorza (950/955–970) , ancestro directo

Siguen descendientes de Ramón II
Unifredo de Ribagorza (970–979)

Arnau de Ribagorza (979–990)

Isarn de Ribagorza (990–1003)

Tota de Ribagorza (1003–d de 1011)

Guillermo de Ribagorza (1011–1017)

Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars1,2

b. circa 855?, d. circa 916

Father Lupo I, comte de Bigorre1 b. circa 815, d. after 910

Mother N. N. de Toulouse3,2 b. circa 840

Charts Descendants of Charlemage

Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars was born circa 855?. He was the son of Lupo I, comte de Bigorre and N. N. de Toulouse.1,3,2 Count of Ribagorza at Heusca Province, Aragón, Spain, circa 872.4 Count of Pallars at Provincia de Lérida, Catalonia, Spain, circa 872.4 Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars married Guinigenta Aznárez, daughter of Aznar Dato; His 1st.1,2 Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars married N. N. bint Mutarrif ibn Lope Banu Qasi, daughter of Mutarrif ibn Lope Banu Qasi; His 2nd. s.p.1,2 Ramón I, conde Ribagorza y Pallars died circa 916.2
Family 1

Guinigenta Aznárez b. circa 860

Child

Bernard I, conde de Ribagorza y Pallars+ b. c 885, d. a 9501

Family 2

N. N. bint Mutarrif ibn Lope Banu Qasi b. circa 865

Citations

[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 286-38.

[S1265] Genealogy.eu, online genealogy.euweb.cz, Counts of Bigorre, Ribagorza and Pailhars.

[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 286-39.

[S870] AHA, online http://fyl.unizar.es/Atlas_HA/index.html, Aragón, Sobrarbe y Ribagorza en los siglos IX y X: geografía condal - A. Durán Gudiol..

Pedigree Resource File Ver a la persona en el modo de cuadro genealógico
name:

Raimund /Borrel/

sexo: male

nacimiento: 0972

Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
defunción: 25 February 1018

Montjuby, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
matrimonio: 0992

Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Padres

Padre: Borrell /DeBarcelona/

madre: Luitgarde /DeToulouse/

Matrimonios (1)

cónyuge: Ermensinde /DeCarcassonne/

matrimonio: 0992

Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Ocultar hijos (4)

hijo 1:

Godeheut /Borrell/

sexo: female
nacimiento:

Tosni, , Normandy, France
defunción: 1051

Normandy, , , France
hijo 2:

Adaele /DeToni/

sexo: female
nacimiento: 1004

Normandy, , , France
defunción: 1034

Normandy, , , France
hijo 3:

Adelaide /Barcelona/ sexo: female nacimiento: 1004

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
defunción: 1051

Belvoir, Leicestershire, , England
hijo 4:

Raimund /Berenger/

sexo: male
nacimiento: 1005

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
defunción: 26 May 1035

Gerona, Girona, Catalonia, Spain
Notas (2) AFGS 2 _APID 1030 Quoted Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=11197325&pid=-225276645

Fuentes (1) 1. Ancestry Family Trees

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cita de este registro

"Pedigree Resource File," database, FamilySearch (http://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.2.1/S5BC-RFV : accessed 2014-04-22), entry for Raimund /Borrel/. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona Rotlle-genealogic-ramon-borrell-I-de-barcelona.jpg Ramon Borrell of Barcelona Spouse(s) Ermesinde of Carcassonne Noble family House of Barcelona Father Borrell II of Barcelona Mother Letgarda de Rouergue Born 972 Died 1017 Buried Barcelona Cathedral Ramon Borrell (Catalan: Ramon Borrell, Spanish: Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) was count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992. He was the son of Borrell II of Barcelona and Letgarda of Rouergue, and was associated with his father in ruling the counties from 988.

In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had three children: Borrell Ramon (died young before 1017), Berenguer Ramon (c.1006), and Estefania/Adelaide, who married Roger I of Tosny.

Between 1000 and 1002 Ramon had to deal with a number of incursions by Almanzor. However Almanzor died in 1002, and seeing an opportunity Ramon counter-attacked in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. This prompted a new raid on the county of Barcelona by Almanzor's son, Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar. This was defeated by an alliance of Christian forces at the Battle of Torà.[1] Ramon was also present at the Battle of Albesa shortly thereafter.

In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war, Ramon saw another opportunity. He organised a campaign against the Caliphate with Ermengol I of Urgell and Bernard I of Besalú, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. Their army destroyed the forces of Caliph Sulayman II and sacked Córdoba in May 1010, although Ermengol died as a result of the battle. The bishop Arnulf of Vic also died on this campaign. On 2 June 1010, Ramon participated in the Battle of Aqbat al-Bakr on the side of the Muslim rebels as part of the Andalusian civil wars.

In 1015 and 1016 Ramon made further expeditions to the rivers Ebro and Segre. The treasure obtained from these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.

Within the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de Barberà and Camp de Tarragona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own coinage.

At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berenguer Ramon under the regency of his mother. He was reportedly buried in the Barcelona Cathedral, but his grave was lost.

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona

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Also Known As: English (default): Raymond Berengar Borrell III
Occupation: Comte, de Barcelone, de Girona, d'Osana, Count of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona, Greve i Barcelona, Girona och Ausona från 992, Foi conde de Barcelona, de Ausona e de Girona., Comte de Barcelone, de Ribagorce, Count of Brugundy, and Ausona (992-1017)
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Linea Genetica N°1 FAMILIA |•••► RAMON
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1.- 0971 RAMON BORRELL I XVI COMTE DE BARCELONA  |•••► Pais:España
PADRE: Borrell II XIV comte de Barcelona
MADRE: Letgarda comtessa consort de Barcelona


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2.- 0927 BORRELL II XIV COMTE DE BARCELONA  |•••► Pais:España
PADRE: Sunyer I, Xiii Comte De Barcelona
MADRE: Riquilda De Tolosa, Comtessa Consort De Barcelona


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3.- 0870 SUNYER I, XIII COMTE DE BARCELONA |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Guifré I el Pilós, XI comte de Barcelona
MADRE: Guinidilda de Ampurias


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4.- 0840 GUIFRÉ I EL PILÓS, XI COMTE DE BARCELONA |•••► Pais:España
PADRE: Sunifred I, Iv Comte D'urgell
MADRE: Ermessenda D' Ampurias, Comtesse de Carcassone


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5.- 0810 SUNIFRED I, IV COMTE D'URGELL |•••► Pais:Francia
PADRE: Bello de Carcasona, I Count of Carcassonne
MADRE:


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6.- 0777 BELLO DE CARCASONA, I COUNT OF CARCASSONNE  |•••► Pais:Francia
PADRE: Adeleme De Poitiers, Comte de Carcassonne
MADRE: Richilde Razes


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7.- 0766 ADELEME DE POITIERS, COMTE DE CARCASSONNE |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Alba or Olba de Razès
MADRE:


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8.- 0750 ALBA OR OLBA DE RAZÈS |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Sigisbert V de Razès 695-768
MADRE:


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9.-  SIGISBERT V DE RAZÈS 695-768 |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Sigisbert IV de Razès 676-758
MADRE:


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10.-  SIGISBERT IV DE RAZÈS 676-758 |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Dagobert II, king of Austrasia 650-79 Sigebert III , king of Austrasia y Emnechilde of the Burgundians
MADRE:


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11.-  DAGOBERT II, KING OF AUSTRASIA 650-79 SIGEBERT III , KING OF AUSTRASIA Y EMNECHILDE OF THE BURGUNDIANS |•••► Pais:
PADRE: Familia
MADRE:


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Indice de Personas

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