lunes, 4 de mayo de 2020

Pedro I duque da Cantábria ★ Ref: CJ-866 |•••► #ESPAÑA 🏆🇪🇸★ #Genealogía #Genealogy

Padre:
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27 ° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de:
Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
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Pedro, I, duque da Cantábria is your 27th great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesus Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Andrés Manuel Ortiz de Urbina y Landaeta, I Marqués de Torrecasa
her father → Manuel Ortiz de Urbina y Márquez de Cañizares
his father → Manuel de Ortiz de Urbina y Suárez
his father → Juan Ortíz de Urbina y Eguíluz
his father → Martín Ortíz de Urbina
his father → Pedro Ortiz de Urbina
his father → Ortún Díaz de Urbina
his father → Diego López
his father → Diego I el Blanco López, III señor de Vizcaya
his father → Lope Díaz Íñiguez, II señor de Vizcaya, IV Conde de Viscaya
his father → Toda Fortúnez
his mother → Fortún Sánchez, señor de Nájera
her father → Sancho López
his father → Nuña Fernández de Castilla
his mother → Gonzalo Núñez, II Juez de Castilla
her father → Nuño Rasura Núñez
his father → Munio Belchides, Señor de Amaya
his father → Bernardo Sanchez del Carpio
his father → Princesa Ximena Fruelaz de Asturias, Infanta
his mother → Fruela I el Cruel, rey de Asturias
her father → Alfonso I el Católico, rey de Asturias
his father → Pedro, I, duque da Cantábria
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Pedro, I, duque da Cantábria MP
Gender: Male
Birth: 680
Death: 750 (69-71)
Immediate Family:
Husband of Múnia Froilaz Gosendes; Mãe Incógnita and N.N.
Father of Numabela de Cantabria; Menina Gosendes de Cantábria, Duquesa de Cantabria; Singerico de Cantabria; Fruela, duque de Cantabria; Alfonso I el Católico, rey de Asturias and 1 other
Mother: Liubigotona
Added by: Isa Souchon on July 16, 2007
Managed by: Erica Howton and 112 others
Curated by: Victar
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English (default) edit | history
Peter (Latin: Petrus, Spanish: Pedro; died 730) was the Duke of Cantabria. While various writers have attempted to name his parentage, (for example, making him son or brother of King Erwig), early sources say nothing more specific than the chronicle of 'Pseudo-Alfonso': that he was "ex semine Leuvigildi et Reccaredi progenitus" (descended from the bloodline of Liuvigild and Reccared I). He was the father of King Alfonso I and of Fruela of Cantabria, father of Kings Aurelius and Bermudo I.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_of_Cantabria
He was Duke of Cantabria, and Señor de Biscay. He was a Visigothic leader, associated with King Pelayo in founding Asturias (or alternatively, in reestablishing the Visigothic kingdom in a significantly reduced territory). According to a late tradition, he was descended from Leovigildo and Reccared, Visigothic kings of Toledo. Some sources call him a son of King Ervigio and his wife Liubigotona, others call him a step-son of Ervigio.

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_de_Cantabria

Pedro de Cantabria (Latin: Petrus de Cantia-Brae) fue Duque de Cantabria. Probablemente nació en algún lugar de la Cordillera Cantábrica y murió el año 730. Su hijo, Alfonso I el Católico (yerno de Don Pelayo), y varios nietos suyos fueron elegidos reyes de Asturias por la nobleza asturiana.

Antepasados y descendientes [editar]

Hasta el siglo XIX, basándose en los antiguos cronistas, se creyó que fue hijo del rey visigodo Ervigio, pero algunos historiadores y genealogistas de hoy en día lo ponen en duda. Se desconoce el nombre de su o sus esposas.

El hijo mayor del Duque Pedro de Cantabria, Alfonso I el Católico, fue el tercer rey de Asturias y padre del rey Fruela I de Asturias. Su segundo hijo, Fruela, fue padre de los reyes Aurelio y Bermudo; y dio origen, a través de su hijo Bermudo, a uno de las principales linajes de los que provinieron los monarcas de los reinos de Asturias, León, Navarra, Castilla y Aragón, que posteriormente darían origen a los reinos de España y Portugal.

Actuación [editar]

Según antiguas crónicas musulmanas, en el año 714 Musa ibn Nusair toma y saquea por segunda vez Amaya, la capital del ducado de Cantabria, lo que obliga a Pedro y a los suyos a refugiarse tras la cordillera. Allí combina sus fuerzas con el líder astur Pelayo para combatir a los invasores musulmanes, a los que derrotan en la batalla de Covadonga. Es probable que, siguiendo la costumbre goda, Pedro enviase a su hijo a la corte real de Pelayo en Cangas de Onís. Según el fragmento transcrito a continuación de la Crónica Albeldense, el Duque Pedro y el Rey Pelayo acordaron fusionar sus dominios mediante el matrimonio de Alfonso (hijo de Pedro) con Ermesinda (hija de Pelayo):

Tras la muerte -el 14 de septiembre del año 739, durante una cacería- de Favila (quien había sucedido a su padre Pelayo como Rey de los astures), Alfonso es designado primer Rey de los unificados dominios que en lo sucesivo se conocerían con el nombre de Asturias. La posteridad lo conoce con el nombre de Alfonso I el Católico.

Su filiación aquí consignada, está tomada de antiguos historiadores y genealogistas; los historiadores actuales la cuestionan.

FUENTES:

-http://www.abcgenealogia.com/Godos00.html

Peter or Pedro (died 730) was the duke of Cantabria. While various writers have attempted to name his parentage, (for example, making him son or brother of King Erwig), early sources say nothing more specific than the chronicle of 'Pseudo-Alfonso': that he was "ex semine Leuvigildi et Reccaredi progenitus" (descended from the bloodline of Liuvigild and Reccared I). He was the father of King Alfonso I and of Fruela, father of Kings Aurelius and Bermudo I.

According to the Moslem chroniclers, in the year 714, Musa ibn Nusair sacked Amaya, capital of Cantabria, for the second time. Peter, the provincial dux, led his people into refuge in the mountains and then joined with Pelayo of Asturias against the invaders. After the Battle of Covadonga, in which Pelayo defeated an invading force, it seems likely that Peter sent his son to the court of Pelayo at Cangas de Onís. It had been a Visigothic practice to send noble children to the royal court, this was thus a tacit admission of Pelayo's regality. According to the Crónica Albeldense, the territories of the two leaders were united by marriage between Peter's son Alfonso and Pelayo's daughter Ermesinda:

Adefonsus, Pelagi gener, reg. an. XVIIII. Iste Petri Cantabriae ducis filius fuit; et dum Asturias venir Ermesindam Pelagii filiam Pelagio proecipiente, accepit.
Alfonso later succeeded to the Asturian throne and was the first to use the title of king. While Iberian Muslim scholars would call his descendants the Beni Alfons (Arabic: بن إذفنش‎ (Beni Iḍfunš)) after his son, some modern authors refer to the family as the Pérez Dynasty for Peter.

[source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_of_Cantabria]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_of_Cantabria
Peter or Pedro (died 730) was the duke of Cantabria. While various writers have attempted to name his parentage, (for example, making him son or brother of King Erwig), early sources say nothing more specific than the chronicle of 'Pseudo-Alfonso': that he was "ex semine Leuvigildi et Reccaredi progenitus" (descended from the bloodline of Liuvigild and Reccared I). He was the father of King Alfonso I and of Fruela, father of Kings Aurelius and Bermudo I.
According to the Moslem chroniclers, in the year 714, Musa ibn Nusair sacked Amaya, capital of Cantabria, for the second time. Peter, the provincial dux, led his people into refuge in the mountains and then joined with Pelayo of Asturias against the invaders. After the Battle of Covadonga, in which Pelayo defeated an invading force, it seems likely that Peter sent his son to the court of Pelayo at Cangas de Onís. It had been a Visigothic practice to send noble children to the royal court, this was thus a tacit admission of Pelayo's regality. According to the Crónica Albeldense, the territories of the two leaders were united by marriage between Peter's son Alfonso and Pelayo's daughter Ermesinda:

Adefonsus, Pelagi gener, reg. an. XVIIII. Iste Petri Cantabriae ducis filius fuit; et dum Asturias venir Ermesindam Pelagii filiam Pelagio proecipiente, accepit.
Alfonso later succeeded to the Asturian throne and was the first to use the title of king. While Iberian Muslim scholars would call his descendants the Beni Alfons (Arabic: بن إذفنش‎ (Beni Iḍfunš)) after his son, some modern authors refer to the family as the Pérez Dynasty for Peter.

Peter of Cantabria
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Peter or Pedro (d. 730) was the duke of Cantabria. While various writers have attempted to name his parentage, (for example, making him son or brother of King Erwig), early sources say nothing more specific than the chronicle of 'Pseudo-Alfonso': that he was "ex semine Leuvigildi et Reccaredi progenitus" (descended from the bloodline of Liuvigild and Reccared I). He was the father of King Alfonso I and of Fruela, father of Kings Aurelius and Bermudo I.

According to the Moslem chroniclers, in the year 714, Musa ibn Nusair sacked Amaya, capital of Cantabria, for the second time. Peter, the provincial dux, led his people into refuge in the mountains and then joined with Pelayo of Asturias against the invaders. After the Battle of Covadonga, in which Pelayo defeated an invading force, it seems likely that Peter sent his son to the court of Pelayo at Cangas de Onís. It had been a Visigothic practice to send noble children to the royal court, this was thus a tacit admission of Pelayo's regality. According to the Crónica Albeldense, the territories of the two leaders were united by marriage between Peter's son Alfonso and Pelayo's daughter Ermesinda:

Adefonsus, Pelagi gener, reg. an. XVIIII. Iste Petri Cantabriae ducis filius fuit; et dum Asturias venir Ermesindam Pelagii filiam Pelagio proecipiente, accepit.

Alfonso later succeeded to the Asturian throne and was the first to use the title of king. While Iberian Muslim scholars would call his descendants the Beni Alfons (Arabic: بن إذفنش‎ (Beni Iḍfunš)) after his son, some modern authors refer to the family as the Pérez Dynasty for Peter.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_of_Cantabria
Pedro, duque da Cantabria
c. 0660
Padres Padre: Ervigio Favila * c. 0630 Madre: Liubigotona Baltes * c. 0630 Matrimonios c. 0690 N

Hijos

Alfonso I, rey de Asturias * c. 0690 Ermesinda de Asturias Fruela, Duque de Cantabria * 0700 N
Titulos y Señorios

Duques de Cantábria
in: GeneAll.net

Duque de Cantábria
Hasta el siglo XIX, basándose en los antiguos cronistas, se creyó que fue hijo del rey visigodo Ervigio, pero algunos historiadores y genealogistas de hoy en día lo ponen en duda. Se desconoce el nombre de su o sus esposas.
El hijo mayor del duque Pedro de Cantabria, Alfonso I, fue el tercer rey de Asturias y padre del rey Fruela I de Asturias. Su segundo hijo, Fruela, fue padre de los reyes Aurelio y Bermudo; y dio origen, a través de su hijo Bermudo, a uno de las principales linajes de los que provinieron los monarcas de los reinos de Asturias, León, Navarra, Castilla y Aragón, que posteriormente darían origen a los reinos de España y Portugal.

Pedro de Cantabria (Latin: Petrus de Cantia-Brae) fue Duque de Cantabria. Probablemente nació en algún lugar de la Cordillera Cantábrica y murió el año 730. Su hijo, Alfonso I el Católico (yerno de Don Pelayo), y varios nietos suyos fueron elegidos reyes de Asturias por la nobleza asturiana.

Antepasados y descendientes [editar]

Hasta el siglo XIX, basándose en los antiguos cronistas, se creyó que fue hijo del rey visigodo Ervigio, pero algunos historiadores y genealogistas de hoy en día lo ponen en duda. Se desconoce el nombre de su o sus esposas.

El hijo mayor del Duque Pedro de Cantabria, Alfonso I el Católico, fue el tercer rey de Asturias y padre del rey Fruela I de Asturias. Su segundo hijo, Fruela, fue padre de los reyes Aurelio y Bermudo; y dio origen, a través de su hijo Bermudo, a uno de las principales linajes de los que provinieron los monarcas de los reinos de Asturias, León, Navarra, Castilla y Aragón, que post...

image: site of the medieval castle in Amaya, one of the two main cities in the Duchy of Cantabria. The walls that defended the castle at the top are the only vestiges of the imposing fortress. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pe%C3%B1aAmaya005.JPG

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Cantabria

The Duchy of Cantabria was a march created by the Visigoths in northern Spain to watch their border with the Cantabrians and Basques. Its precise extension is unclear in the different periods, but seems likely that it included Cantabria, parts of Northern Castile, La Rioja, and probably western areas of Biscay and Álava.

The two main towns of Cantabria before its conquest by the Goths were Amaya, in northern Burgos and the City of Cantabria, believed to have been near modern Logroño. Both towns were destroyed in 574 by Liuvigild, who massacred many of their inhabitants. The legend of this destruction remained for long in the memory of the affected peoples. Bishop Braulio of Zaragoza, 631-651, wrote in his Life of St. Emilianus how the saint prophesied the destruction of Cantabria because of their alleged sins. It is held in popular belief that the converted refugees from the City of Cantabria founded the monastery of Our Lady of Codés in Navarre.

A Senate of Cantabria mentioned in the Saint Aemilianus' work bears witness to a local nobility and a governing diet that may have been of the last independent Hispano-Roman provincial authorities. Archaeological discoveries in the last decades around the millennium have brought to light that the cultural and economic influences, and even small groups of people in the near Basque territory once part of the duchy or limiting with it, came from way beyond the Pyrenees during this time gap of political vacuum or at the best, uncertain authority.

In 581, right before major Frankish expeditions against the Basques and the establishment of the Duchy of Vasconia in the Kingdom of the Franks, the count of Bordeaux Galactorius is cited by the poet Venantius Fortunatus as fighting both the Basques and the Cantabrians, while the Chronicle of Fredegar brings up a shadowy Francio duke of Cantabria ruling for a long period.

In the late Visigothic period, at a second stage after the 6th century Cantabrian defeat, the Duchy of Cantabria is attested as being a buffer zone during the continuous fighting between Visigoths and Basques. Notice of a certain duke Peter of Cantabria, father of Alfonso I of Asturias, is attested on 9th century Asturian documents for the first years of the Umayyad conquest of Hispania, from 711-718.

Otra admirable historia de mi numero #30 bisabuelito Pedro de Cantabria (Latin: Petrus de Cantia-Brae) fue Duque de Cantabria Amalia Maria Rafaela Urioste Prudencio de Murillo G.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad_conquest_of_Hispania

http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/34424/pedro

Pedro. ?, s. m. s. VII – p. s. VIII. Duque de Cantabria. Magnate visigodo del que apenas se sabe nada, pero que debe su importancia a haber sido cabeza de la dinastía asturleonesa a través de sus dos hijos, Alfonso I y Fruela. Debió de desempeñar el gobierno de Cantabria en los últimos años del reinado de Rodrigo, pues aparece titulado con esta dignidad en la Crónica Albeldense. La de Alfonso III, en su versión Rotense, le hace de prosapia real, mientras que la versión Sebastiani añade que era descendiente de los reyes Leovigildo y Recaredo, aunque parece que esta última afirmación, como ha señalado Sánchez Albornoz, se debe más a un propósito deliberado de enaltecer a la dinastía entonces reinante.

Bibl.: “Crónica Sebastiani”, en A. Huici, Las Crónicas Latinas de la Reconquista, Valencia, Hijos de F. Vives Mora, 1913, pág. 214; M. Gómez Moreno (ed.), “Crónica Albeldense”, en Boletín de la Academia de la Historia, t. C (1932), pág. 601; A. Ubieto (ed.), Crónica Rotense, en Crónica de Alfonso III, Valencia, Anubar, 1971 (col. Textos Medievales 3), pág. 35; C. Sánchez Albornoz, “Pelayo antes de Covadonga”, en Los Orígenes de la Nación española. El reino de Asturias, Oviedo, Instituto de Estudios Asturianos, 1974-1975, 3 vols., pág. 80, nota 31.

Jaime de Salazar y Acha

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