martes, 27 de junio de 2023

Urraca De Portugal, Reina Consorte De León ♔★Bisabuela n°16M★ Ref: UP-1146 |•••► #PORTUGAL 🏆🇵🇹★ #Genealogía #Genealogy


 16° Bisabuela/ Great Grandmother de: Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo →Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León is your 16th great grandmother.- (16° Bisabuela )

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(Linea Materna)
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Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León is your 16th great grandmother.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges
your mother → Belén Eloina Borges Ustáriz
her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna
her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesús Uztáriz y Monserrate
her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra
his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina
her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza
his mother → Isabel Manuela Josefa Hurtado de Mendoza y Rojas Manrique
her mother → Juana de Rojas Manrique de Mendoza
her mother → Constanza de Mendoza Mate de Luna
her mother → Mayor de Mendoza Manzanedo
her mother → Juan Fernández De Mendoza Y Manuel
her father → Sancha Manuel
his mother → Sancho Manuel de Villena Castañeda, señor del Infantado y Carrión de los Céspedes
her father → Manuel de Castilla, señor de Escalona
his father → Saint Ferdinand III, king of Castile & León
his father → Alfonso IX, king of Leon and Galicia
his father → Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León
his motherConsistency CheckShow short path | Share this path

Urraca de Portugal, rainha consorte de Leão  MP 
Spanish: Da. Urraca de Portugal, rainha consorte de Leão
Gender: Female
Birth: circa 1151 
Death: October 16, 1188 (32-41)
Valladolid, Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain 
Place of Burial: Monastery of Santa Maria, Valladolid, Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain
Immediate Family:
Daughter of Afonso I, "the Conqueror", king of Portugal and Mafalda de Saboia, rainha consorte de Portugal
Wife of Fernando II, rey de León
Mother of Alfonso IX, king of Leon and Galicia
Sister of Henrique, infante de Portugal; Mafalda, infante de Portugal; Sancha, infanta de Portugal; Sancho I, o Povoador, rei de Portugal; João. infante de Portugal and 1 other
Half sister of Pedro Afonso de Portugal; Afonso de Portugal, Grão-Mestre da Ordem de S. João de Jerusalém; Fernando Afonso de Portugal; Urraca Afonso de Portugal, senhora de Aveiro; Teresa Afonso de Portugal and 1 other 

Added by: Jeremy Smith on January 29, 2007
Managed by: Guillermo Eduardo Ferrero Montilla and 227 others
Curated by: Victar
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Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León in GenealogieOnline Family Tree Index

Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León in GenealogieOnline Family Tree Index

Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León in GenealogieOnline Family Tree Index

Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León in GenealogieOnline 
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology. From Old Galician-Portuguese raỹa, reỹa, from Latin rēgīna.


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Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León is our 24th great grandmother.
Janet Milburn 5/12/23
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Ancestors of Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León

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1. Urraca de Portugal, reina consorte de León b. circa 1151; d. October 16, 1188, Valladolid, Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain
2. Afonso I, "the Conqueror", king of Portugal b. between July 25, 1106 and July 25, 1112, Guimaraes, Braga, Portugal; d. December 6, 1185, Coimbra, Portugal
3. Henrique de Borgonha, conde de Portugal b. circa 1069; d. November 1, 1112, Astorga, Castille and Leon, Spain
4. Henri le Damoiseau, duc de Bourgogne b. circa 1035; d. circa January 27, 1070
5. Robert I le Vieux, duc de Bourgogne b. 1011; d. March 18, 1076, Fleury-sur-Orne, Calvados, Lower Normandy, France
6. Robert II Capet, "the Pious" king of the Franks b. March 27, 972, Orléans, Centre, France; d. July 20, 1031, Château de Melun, Melun, Île-de-France, France
7. Hugues Capet, roi des Francs b. circa 940, Paris, Île-de-France, France; d. October 24, 996, Prasville, Eure-et-Loir, Centre, France
8. Hugh "Magnus" of Paris, count of Paris, duke of the Franks b. circa 898, Paris, Paris, Île-de-France, France; d. June 16, 956, Dourdan, Ile-de-France, France
9. Robert I, king of West Francia b. August 15, 866, Anjou, France; d. June 15, 923, Soissons, Aisne, Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardie, France
10. Robert IV "the Strong", Margrave of Neustria b. between circa 815 and circa 830, Worms, Austrasia (Present Germany), Frankish Empire; d. circa July 2, 866, Brissarthe, Anjou, Neustrie (Present France), Frankish Empire
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Urraca de Portugal

De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infanta_Urraca_de_Portugal

Urraca de Borgoña y Saboya (Coímbra, 1151 – ¿?, 16 de octubre de 1188) fue infanta portuguesa y reina consorte de León. Era hija de Alfonso I Enríquez, primer rey de Portugal, y de su esposa Mafalda de Saboya.

En 1165 se casó con Fernando II de León con quién tuvo a:

Alfonso (1171–1230), sucesor de su padre con el nombre de Alfonso IX.
Esta unión no evitó que su padre Alfonso I declarara la guerra a su yerno. Esta corta guerra acabó cuando Alfonso fue capturado en Badajoz. Quizás debido a su matrimonio con Urraca, Fernando dejó que Alfonso se fuera. Sin embargo, la unión de Fernando II y Urraca fue disuelta en 1175 por el Papa, usando el hecho de que Urraca era su prima lejana como justificación.

Después de la disolución de esta unión, Urraca volvió a la corte de su padre. Allí murió, cuando tenía 37 años, nueve meses después murió su marido.

Urraca de Portugal, Rainha de Leão

Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.

http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urraca_de_Portugal,_rainha_de_Le%C3%A3o

Urraca Afonso, infanta de Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 - 16 de Outubro de 1188), infanta portuguesa filha de Afonso I de Portugal e de Mafalda, condessa de Sabóia, sendo irmã do rei Sancho I de Portugal.

Afonso I, rei de Portugal casou a sua filha, Urraca com Fernando II de Leão, seu primo afastado ( pois Fernando era neto de Urraca de Leão e Castela, tia de Afonso Henriques), em 1166, tendo ela apenas 15 anos e ele já 28, mas devido aos laços de parentesco o casamento acabou por ser dissolvido pelo Papa em 1175.

Deste casamento nasceu o futuro Afonso IX de Leão (1171), último rei de Leão independente, e ainda os infantes Fernando, Sancha e Dulce.

Depois da anulação do seu casamento, Urraca partiu para a corte do pai, em Portugal e veio a falecer em Coimbra em 1188, com apenas 37 anos de idade.

Urraca of Portugal (b. Coimbra, 1151– d. 16 October 1188; pron. IPA: [u'?ak?]), was a Portuguese infanta, daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father King Afonso I of Portugal from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to King Afonso of Portugal, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was dissolved in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

This biography of a member of the Portuguese royal family is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urraca_L%C3%B3pez_de_Haro

Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; Portuguese pronunciation: [u%CB%88%CA%81ak%C9%90]) was a Portuguese infanta (princess), daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was annulled in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

Queen Regnant Urraca I Alfonsez of Castilla and Léon (Spain)
In 1107 she reigned over her Dowry Galicia and Zamora after the death of her first husband Count Raimond de Bourgogne. The following year she inherited the throne from her father Alfonso VI Fernandez of Castile and Leon (1040-1109). Her second marriage in the year 1109 to Alfonso I Perez de Aragon (d. 1134) ended in divorce in 1114. Her reign was disturbed by strife among the powerful nobles and especially by constant warfare with her husband, who had seized her lands. She never remarried, though she took several lovers. Another thorn in her side was her half-sister, Tarasa of Portugal and her husband, Enrique, who allied with her estranged husband, then betrayed him when a better offer came from Urraca's court. After her brother-in-law's death in 1112, her sister still contested ownership of lands. With the aid of her son, Alfonso Raimúndez, Urraca was able to win back much of her domain and ruled successfully until her death. According to the Chronicon Compostellanum, she died in childbirth in 1126. The father was her lover, Count Pedro González of Lara. She was succeeded by her legitimate son, Alfonso VII Raymundez of Castile and Leon "Imperator totus Hispaniae" (d. 1157), She lived (1082-1128/29).

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.guide2womenleader...

Urraca of Portugal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; pron. IPA: [u'%CA%81ak%C9%90]), was a Portuguese infanta, daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was dissolved in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

Urraca of Portugal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; pron. IPA: [u'%CA%81ak%C9%90]), was a Portuguese infanta, daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was dissolved in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; pron. IPA: [u'%CA%81ak%C9%90]), was a Portuguese infanta, daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was dissolved in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; Portuguese pronunciation: [u%CB%88%CA%81ak%C9%90]) was a Portuguese infanta (princess), daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was annulled in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

Urraca Lopez de Haro

Urraca López de Haro and Ruiz de Castro (1170 - 1262) daughter I Lope Diaz de Haro, Lord of Vizcaya and Aldonza Rodriguez de Castro.

It was the fourth abbess of the Monastery of rods belonging to the Cistercian order in the town of Cañas, La Rioja (Spain).

Lover first and third wife after Ferdinand II of León, married in 1185 or 1187. They had two children:

Garcia Fernandez de Leon, born c. 1180 (before marrying their parents), who died in 1184.

Sancho Fernandez de Leon called the Cañamero ", the place where he died, born 1188, died in 1220. Lord of Aguilar and Monteagudo. Married in 1210 with Teresa Díaz de Haro, daughter of Diego López de Haro II.

Urraca tried to place his son on the throne Sancho lions, wanting to oust the legitimate son Ferdinand II had had with his first wife, the future Alfonso IX, so that he almost provoked a civil war. Alfonso IX, avoiding greater evils, marched with his grandfather in Portugal until the death of his father. Upon the death of Ferdinand II in 1188, Alfonso IX became king. Magpie took refuge in Castile and Leon retain the castles of the land, until they were caught by Alfonso.

In 1225 she was appointed abbess of the Monastery of Cañas, construction started in this church, the chapter room, kitchen and dining cilla. Also ordered to build a hospital in Cañas.

His tomb lies in the Monastery of Cañas and is considered one of the best memorials of Spain. On September 28th of 1898 was lifting the lid of the tomb to the Episcopal Delegate of the diocese of Calahorra and La Calzada-Logroño, found the perfectly preserved body.

It was declared a saint and is contained in the martyrology Cistercian.

Infanta de Portugal y reina consorte de León por su matrimonio con el rey Fernando II de León. Era hija de Alfonso I Enríquez, primer rey de Portugal, y de su esposa, la reina Mafalda de Saboya. Fue madre del rey Alfonso IX de León y abuela de Fernando III el Santo, rey de Castilla y León.

Hija de Alfonso I Enríquez, primer rey de Portugal, y de su esposa, la reina Mafalda de Saboya, fue hermana, entre otros, del rey Sancho I de Portugal.

Emblema de la Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén, en la que ingresó como freira la reina Urraca de Portugal.

Contrajo matrimonio en mayo o junio del año 1165 con el rey Fernando II de León, hijo de Alfonso VII el Emperador, rey de Castilla y León, y de su esposa, la reina Berenguela de Barcelona, siendo la reina Urraca de Portugal la primera infanta del reino de Portugal en desposarse con un miembro de la realeza leonesa, y el día 15 de agosto de 1171, en la ciudad de Zamora, nació el único hijo del matrimonio, el infante Alfonso, siendo bautizado en la catedral de Zamora, y que sucedió a su padre en el trono de León cuando éste falleció.

Debido al parentesco que existía entre los reyes de León, pues ambos eran primos segundos, el rey de León se vio obligado a repudiar a su esposa, ya que el matrimonio de ambos fue anulado por el Papa Alejandro III, en el año 1171 ó 1172.

Tras haberse declarado nulo su matrimonio, la reina Urraca de Portugal ingresó como freira en la Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén, y se retiró a vivir en los municipios zamoranos que su esposo el rey le concedió al desposarse con ella, y, posteriormente, se retiró al monasterio de Santa María de Wamba, situado en la actual provincia de Valladolid, y que pertenecía a la Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén.

En 1188 asistió a la coronación de su hijo Alfonso IX de León, que heredó el trono leonés tras la defunción de su padre, ocurrida el día 22 de enero de 1188, y ese mismo año, el día 4 de mayo, la reina Urraca y su hijo Alfonso IX confirmaron los privilegios concedidos por Fernando II de León a la Orden de Santiago.

Se desconoce su fecha exacta de defunción, aunque las crónicas de la época coinciden en que falleció en el año 1188, y algunos historiadores señalan que falleció el día 16 de octubre.

Sepultura de la reina Urraca de Portugal
Después de su defunción, el cadáver de la reina Urraca de Portugal recibió sepultura en el Monasterio de Santa María de Wamba, que pertenecía a la Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén.

En el interior de la iglesia de Santa María de Wamba, que formó parte de un monasterio desaparecido en la actualidad, se halla ubicada la llamada capilla de la Reina, donde se halla colocado un epitafio, posterior a la defunción de la reina, en el que se relata que la reina Urraca de Portugal recibió sepultura en dicha iglesia.

Nupcias y descendencia
Fruto de su matrimonio con el rey Fernando II de León, hijo de Alfonso VII el Emperador, rey de Castilla y León, nació un hijo:

* Alfonso IX de León (1171-1230). Sucedió a su padre en el trono de León. Se desposó por primera vez con la infante Teresa de Portugal y Barcelona, hija del rey Sancho I de Portugal y de la reina Dulce de Aragón, pero el matrimonio fue anulado debido al grado de parentesco existente entre los cónyuges. Se desposó por segunda vez, en el año 1197, con la infanta Berenguela de Castilla, hija del rey Alfonso VIII de Castilla y de la reina Leonor de Plantagenet. Fruto de su segundo matrimonio nacieron, entre otros, el rey Fernando III el Santo y el infante Alfonso de Molina, padre de la reina María de Molina. Fue sepultado en la Catedral de Santiago de Compostela.
Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; pron. IPA: [u'%CA%81ak%C9%90]), was a Portuguese infanta, daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was dissolved in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; Portuguese pronunciation: [u%CB%88%CA%81ak%C9%90]) was a Portuguese infanta (princess), daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was annulled in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.

Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; Portuguese pronunciation: [u%CB%88%CA%81ak%C9%90]) was a Portuguese infanta (princess), daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was annulled in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.


Infanta de Portugal. N. a 1118, e fal. a 16 de Novembro de 1171. Era filha de D. Afonso Henriques. Casou em 1165 com D. Fernando II, rei de Leão. Este casamento não impediu D. Afonso Henriques de fazer guerra ao genro, em que foi infeliz, porque nela lhe sucedeu o grande desastre de Badajoz. D. Fernando portou-se generosamente com o seu sogro, mas em 1171, com o pretexto do parentesco, pretexto vulgar nesse tempo, divorciou-se.

daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was annulled in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification.

After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urraca_of_Portugal

See http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/25067072/person/12797084864

Urraca de Portugal, First Queen Consort of Portugal Infanta Urraca of Portugal (Coimbra, 1151 – 16 October 1188; pron. IPA: [u'%CA%81ak%C9%90]), was a Portuguese infanta, daughter of Afonso I, 1st King of Portugal and his wife Maud of Savoy. She married Ferdinand II of León (c. 1165) with whom she had Alfonso IX of León. This marriage didn't prevent her father Afonso I from declaring war on his son-in-law. This short war culminated in disaster when Afonso was captured in Badajoz. Perhaps due to his marriage to Urraca, Ferdinand was generous to Afonso, and let him leave. However, the marriage of Ferdinand II and Urraca was dissolved in 1175 by the Pope, using the fact that Urraca was his distant cousin as justification. After the dissolution of her marriage, Urraca returned to the court of her father and died there, aged only 37, nine months after the death of her former husband.
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Fernando II, rey de León
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Afonso I, "the Conqueror", king ...
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Henrique, infante de Portugal
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Mafalda, infante de Portugal
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Sancha, infanta de Portugal
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Sancho I, o Povoador, rei de Por...
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João. infante de Portugal
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N.N., infante de León
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Agregado por: Ing. Carlos Juan Felipe Urdaneta Alamo, MD.IG.

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RANGO HISTORICO

✺- 1146→Bernardo de Claraval predica la Segunda Cruzada
El rey Alfonso VII dio a don Nuño Pérez de Lara el Alfoz de Ibia→
→5 de febrero: se produce la batalla de al-Ludjdj→
→Tras las debilidades que tenían los almorávides en Al-Ándalus, el pueblo de los almohades entra en la península ibérica en el 1146
Asia
Taira no Kiyomori se convierte en gobernador de la provincia de Aki→
→Fallecimientos
14 de septiembre - Zengi, dirigente de Siria, (asesinado)→
→1 de agosto - Vsévolod II de Kiev→
→8 de agosto - Erico III de Dinamarca.

✺- 1151→27 de enero. Alfonso VII de León y Castilla y Ramón Berenguer IV, conde de Barcelona y príncipe de Aragón, acuerdan, por el Tratado de Tudilén, declarar la guerra al Reino de Navarra y su futura repartición→
→Alfonso VII concede un fuero a Cerezo
En la comarca de Rio Ivita fundó el rey Sancho VI de Navarra, la villa de Treviño
Batalla de Móin Mhór, entre los reinos irlandeses de Leinster y Thomond, ganando el primero→
→Los almohades conquistan las taifas de Badajoz, Mértola, Silves, Guadix y de Baza→
→Nacimientos
Sverre Sigurdsson, rey de Noruega entre 1184 y 1202→
→Geza, príncipe de Hungría, 4.º hijo de Géza II de Hungría. Acompañó a Federico I Barbarroja en su cruzada→
→Fallecimientos
13 de enero - Suger, historiador francés→
→7 de septiembre - Godofredo Plantagenet, conde de Anjou, de Touraine y de Maine; duque de Normandía.

✺- 1156→Fernando II, rey de Galicia y León. Concesión de fueros a varias ciudades gallegas→
→Nacimientos
Roberto de Auxerre, cronista francés→
→Sancha, infanta de Castilla y reina consorte de Aragón→
Fallecimientos
André de Montbard, Gran Maestre de la Orden del Temple.

✺- 1161→Fundación de Treviño por el rey de Navarra Sancho VI el Sabio→
→Nacimientos
13 de octubre - Leonor de Plantagenet, Reina de Castilla de 1170 a 1214→
→Balduino IV, rey de Jerusalén→
→Sancho I de Cerdaña, príncipe de Aragón y Barcelona, conde de Cerdaña desde y Rosellón. Conde de Provenza como tenente entre 1181 y 1184, bajo el reinado de su hermano Alfonso II de Aragón→
→Fallecimientos
11 de septiembre - Melisenda de Jerusalén, reina de Jerusalén→
→Magnus Henriksen, rey de Suecia.

✺- 1166→El rey Alfonso II de Aragón hereda el Condado de Provenza, que gobernó hasta 1173 con el título de marqués.
Nacimientos
24 de diciembre - Juan I de Inglaterra, rey.
Fallecimientos
Ramón Berenguer III de Provenza, conde de Provenza.
7 de mayo - Guillermo I de Sicilia

✺- 1171→Saladino termina con el califato fatimí, volviendo al dominio suní en Egipto→
→Rhys ap Gruffydd acepta negociar con Enrique II de Inglaterra→
→Se completa la construcción de la Catedral de San Sabino en Bari→
→El líder serbio Stefan Nemanja comienza su reino→
→Alfonso II de Aragón conquista Caspe y Teruel→
→Enrique II de Inglaterra, con la ayuda del rey derrocado de la provincia irlandesa de Leinster, Diarmait MacMurrough, patrocina la invasión normanda de Irlanda, iniciando 8 siglos de conflicto y guerra entre Irlanda e Inglaterra→
→Nacimientos
15 de agosto - Alfonso IX de León, hijo del rey Fernando II de León y de la reina Urraca de Portugal. Fue padre de Fernando III el Santo, rey de Castilla y León→
→Agnes de Francia, hija de Luis VII de Francia (d. 1240)→
→Fallecimientos
20 de febrero - Conan IV, Duque de Britania (n. 1138)→
→8 de noviembre - Baldwin IV, Conde de Hainaut (n. 1108)→
→Al-Adid, califa fatimí (n. 1160)→
→Enrique de Blois, obispo de Winchester (n. 1111)→
→Gleb de Kiev→
→Diarmait Mac Murchada, rey de Leinster. (n. 1110).

✺- 1176→29 de mayo — Batalla de Legnano entre el emperador Federico I Barbarroja y la Liga Lombarda→
→17 de septiembre - Batalla de Miriocéfalo entre el Imperio bizantino y los turcos selyúcidas→
→Balduino IV el Leproso, heredero del Reino de Jerusalén, cumple la mayoría de edad y da comienzo su reinado→
→Juan de Salisbury, secretario de Thomas Becket, es nombrado obispo de Chartres por Luis VII de Francia, rey Capeto.

✺- 1181→1181 (MCLXXXI) fue un año común comenzado en jueves del calendario juliano→
Acontecimientos
El monarca navarro Sancho VI otorga fuero a Vitoria→
→Alejandro III concede a Santiago de Compostela la gracia del jubileo→
→Lucio III sucede a Alejandro III como papa→
→Fallecimientos
Ramón Berenguer IV de Provenza, conde de cerdaña y Provenza.

✺- 1186→Concesión del Fuero de Plasencia→
→Crónicas navarras, testimonio más antiguo de la prosa en lengua romance en la península ibérica→
→Constanza I de Sicilia contrae matrimonio con Enrique VI del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico→
→El Imperio bizantino reconoce la independencia de Serbia y de Bulgaria→
→Yaia-Varman VII, rey de Camboya, funda el templo de Ta Prohm→
→Reinaldo de Châtillon ataca una caravana de mercaderes y peregrinos musulmanes que se dirigían hacia La Meca durante la Segunda Cruzada, rompiendo la tregua con Saladino→
→En Inglaterra, el cardenal inglés Juan de Toledo (f. 1275) predice el fin del mundo para este año, basado en la alineación de varios planetas→
→El 19 de diciembre, el rey Alfonso VIII otorga las villas de Villasila y Villamelendro a Pedro Rodríguez de Castro en un diploma firmado en Arévalo→
→Nacimientos
Sancho Fernández de León, infante de León (f. 1220)→
→Konstantín de Vladímir, príncipe de Nóvgorod (f. 1218)→
→Urraca de Borgoña, reina de Portugal (f. 1220)→
→Ogodei, tercer hijo de Genghis Khan y segundo Gran Kan del Imperio Mongol (f. 1241)→
→Fallecimientos
Balduino V, rey de Jerusalén (n. 1177)→
→Godofredo II de Bretaña, duque de Bretaña (n. 1158)→
→Guillermo de Tiro, arzobispo de Tiro (n. 1130)→
→Minamoto no Yukiie, militar japonés (n. 1145).


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Agregado por: Ing. Carlos Juan Felipe Urdaneta Alamo, MD.IG.

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