sábado, 23 de marzo de 2024

Loup II, duc de Gascogne (0685) ★Bisabuelo n°27M★ Ref: DG-0685 |•••► #FRANCIA 🇫🇷🏆 #Genealogía #Genealogy


 27 ° Bisabuelo/ Great Grandfather de: Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo →Loup II, duc de Gascogne is your 27th great grandfather.


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Loup II, duc de Gascogne is your 27th great grandfather.of→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→  Morella Álamo Borges

your mother → Belén Eloina Borges Ustáriz

her mother → Belén de Jesús Ustáriz Lecuna

her mother → Miguel María Ramón de Jesús Uztáriz y Monserrate

her father → María de Guía de Jesús de Monserrate é Ibarra

his mother → Teniente Coronel Manuel José de Monserrate y Urbina

her father → Antonieta Felicita Javiera Ignacia de Urbina y Hurtado de Mendoza

his mother → Andrés Manuel Ortiz de Urbina y Landaeta, I Marqués de Torrecasa

her father → Manuel Ortiz de Urbina y Márquez de Cañizares

his father → Manuel de Ortiz de Urbina y Suárez

his father → Juan Ortíz de Urbina y Eguíluz

his father → Martín Ortíz de Urbina

his father → Pedro Ortiz de Urbina

his father → Ortún Díaz de Urbina

his father → Diego López

his father → María Sánchez Ordóñez de Lemos, princesa de León

his mother → Elvira García

her mother → Urraca Garcés, señora de Alberite

her mother → Estefanía de Foix, reina de Navarra

her mother → Bernard I Roger, comte de Foix

her father → Roger I le Vieux de Comminges, comte de Carcassonne

his father → Arnaud I, Count of Comminges

his father → Aznar III, comte de Comminges

his father → Loup Aznar, comte de Comminges

his father → Comte Aznar II García, Count of Comminges

his father → Garssia Aznar de Gascohna, Viscount of Comminges

his father → Aznar Sanchez, comte de Gascogne

his father → Sanche I, duc de Gascogne

his father → Loup II, duc de Gascogne

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Lop II L'Ancien de Gascogne, Duc de Gascogne, prince des Basques MP

Gender: Male

Birth: 735

Gascony, France

Death: 778 (42-43)

Roncevaux, Buthiers, Ile-de-France, France (murdered)

Immediate Family:

Husband of N of Cantabria

Father of Sanche I, duc de Gascogne; Adalric, duc de Gascogne; Adela de Gascuña; Siguin I, duc de Gascogne and Munia Lopez de Gascogne


Added by: Isa Souchon on July 11, 2007

Managed by: Brian Gregory Taylor and 51 others

Curated by: Victar


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(HISTORIA)

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Lope (o Lupo) II1​ (N.C. 728 fallecido en 778) es el tercer duque de Vasconia atestiguado históricamente (dux Vasconum o princeps2​), apareciendo por primera vez en 769. Su ascendencia es objeto de debate académico.3​


En 769, una última revuelta aquitana contra Carlomagno y Carloman fue sofocada y el rebelde, Hunaldo II, huyó a la corte de Lope en Vasconia. Lope había sido su aliado, cediéndole tropas vasconas.4​ No obstante, ante el temor de los reyes francos, entregó a Hunaldo y su esposa a los francos y reconoció la soberanía de Carlomagno.5​


Pudo haber sido nombrado por Pipino del Breve (en 768), o elegido por el pueblo.6​ La extensión de su territorio es desconocida. Pudo haber gobernado toda Aquitania después de 769, pero no es probable. Su Vasconia limitaba con Agenais y al norte con el Garona.7​ Burdeos no estaba bajo su control, separada por una línea de condes carolingios.8​ Su poder puede o no haber llegado hasta los Pirineos, pero los vascos transpirenaicos estaban también bajo soberanía carolingia, según el relato de Eginardo sobre la perfidia (traición) en Roncesvalles. Esta región pudo haber sido parte del reino de Lope.9​ No obstante, algunos historiadores lo han relacionado con la emboscada a Roland.8​


Lupo pudo haber sido vasco, pero también Franco o Romano (Aquitano). El nombre Lupo ("lobo", otsoa en vasco) es un nombre y apellido totémico bien atestiguado entre la población vasca durante comienzos de la Edad Media. Su parentesco con los anteriores duques de Aquitania-Vasconia y sus sucesores no está clara, aunque si consideramos que estuvo emparentado con los siguientes duques Gascones, lo que parece razonable por la onomástica, podemos construir una genealogía fácilmente.10​ Fue padre de Sancho que lo sucedió al frente del ducado, Seguin, Centule, y García (Garsand). Todos sus hijos gobernaron Vasconia en un momento u otro excepto García, que murió en batalla con Berenguer de Tolosa en 819.11​ Pudo haber tenido otro hijo de nombre Adalric, que estuvo activo durante el reinado de Corso de Tolosa.


Murió probablemente en 778

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lupo_II_of_Gascony


Lupo II[1] (died 778) is the third-attested historical duke of Gascony (dux Vasconum or princeps[2]), appearing in history for the first time in 769. The ancestors of Lupo II are not known. It is often claimed that Lupo was related to dukes Odo the Great and Hunald of Aquitaine, some people even saying that Lupo was the son of Duke Odo, but this is not true, as no medieval document telling us the family of Lupo has survived.[3]


In 769, a final rising of the Aquitanians against Charlemagne and Carloman was put down and the rebel, Hunald (either the same Hunald as above or another), was forced to flee to the court of Lupo in Gascony. Lupo had thitherto been his ally, lending him Gascon troops.[4] Lupo, however, did not desire to bring down upon himself the wrath of the Frankish kings and handed Hunald, along with his wife, over to Charlemagne. He himself did homage for his province, recognising Charlemagne's suzerainty.[5]


Lupo may have been a Basque, but perhaps a Frank or Roman (Aquitanian). He may have been a royal appointment of Pepin III (in 768),[6] but he may have been elected duke by the people. The extent of his territory is unknown. He may have ruled all of Aquitaine after 769, but that is not likely. His Gascony did border the Agenais and its northern border seems to have been the Garonne.[7] Bordeaux was not under his control, but that of a separate line of Carolingian-appointed counts.[8] His power may or may not have extended to the Pyrenees, but the trans-Pyrenean Basques were also under Carolingian suzerainty, as seen by Einhard's reference to Basque perfidia (treachery) at Roncesvalles. This region may have been part of Lupo's realm.[9] Lupo has nevertheless been implicated by some historians in the ambush of Roland.[10]


He died probably in 778.[11] His relationship to the previous dukes of Aquitaine-Vasconia and his successors is unclear. If he is to be regarded as related to subsequent Gascon dukes, which seems reasonable on the basis of patronymics, a genealogy can easily be constructed.[12] He was the father of Sancho, Seguin, Centule, and García (Garsand). All of his sons ruled Gascony at one time or another except García, who died in battle with Berengar of Toulouse in 819.[13] He may have had another son named Adalric, who was active in the reign of Chorso of Toulouse.


Notes

His name has many variants in other languages: Basque: Otsoa, French: Loup, Gascony: Lop, Latin: Lupus, Spanish: Lobo or Lope. It is the basis of the patronymic López. It may have been a Latinisation of the Basque word for "wolf", otso. However, it is an acceptable Latin or Frankish name in its own right.

"Astronomus", Vita Hludovici.

The Charte d'Alaon is spurious. This discredits much of Monlezun's research.

Lewis, p 26.

Einhard.

Collins, p 110.

Lewis, p 28.

Ibid, p 38.

Collins, p 121, disagrees. As does Lacarra, pp 14 – 20, who separates Aquitaine, Gascony, the Narbonensis, and the Spanish Basque Country.

Lewis, p 38.

Collins, p 128. Estornés. FMG gives 775.

Ibid, p 130.

Ibid, p 129.

Sources

Collins, Roger. The Basques. Blackwell Publishing: London, 1990.

Einhard. Vita Karoli Magni. Translated by Samuel Epes Turner. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1880.

Lewis, Archibald R. The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050. University of Texas Press: Austin, 1965.

Lacarra, J. Vasconia medieval: Historia y Filología.

Wallace-Hadrill, J. M., translator. The Fourth Book of the Chronicle of Fredegar with its Continuations. Greenwood Press: Connecticut, 1960.

Estornés Lasa, Bernardo. Auñamendi Encyclopedia: Ducado de Vasconia.

Foundation for Medieval Genealogy: Gascony.

Annales Laurissense, in Mon. Gen. Hist. Scriptores, I, 148.

"Astronomus", Vita Hludovici imperatoris, ed. G. Pertz, ch. 2, in Mon. Gen. Hist. Scriptores, II, 608.

Sedycias, João. História da Língua Espanhola.

Monlezun, Jean Justin. Histoire de la Gascogne. 1864.

Family

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/GASCONY.htm


LOUP, son of [HATTO & his wife Vandrade ---] (-murdered [775]). The charter of Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks dated 30 Jan 845 (probably spurious, as explained in the Introduction) names "Lupo Duci" as son of "Hattonis Ducis"[5]. His parentage has not been corroborated by other primary sources consulted.


m ---. The name of Loup's wife is not known.


Loup & his wife had [three] children:


1. [ADALRIC . The name of Adalric's wife is not known. Adalric & his wife had [two] children:] ...


2. [LOUP-SANCHO . The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified.]


3. [ADELA . The charter of Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks dated 30 Jan 845 (probably spurious, as explained in the Introduction) names "Adelæ…Ducis Lupi filiæ" as mother of "Lupus"[18]. Her parentage and marriage have not been corroborated by other primary sources consulted. m WAIFAR Duke of Aquitaine, son of HUNOALD Duke of Aquitaine & his wife --- (-killed in battle 2 Jun 768).]



http://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=sv;p=lop+ii;n=de+gascogne


Lop II de GASCOGNE

Titlar: duc des Vascons


Född omkring 740 Död efter 778 Föräldrar


**Familles en descendant de GASCOGNE ? ? Vigslar, barn, barnbarnen och barnbarns barnen

Gift med ? ? barn M Garsie Lop de GASCOGNE , comte à Dax (40) †816 M Sans Lop I , duc de Gascogne 775-816 gift med N NN barn M Aznar Sans de GASCOGNE , comte de Gascogne citérieure 808-836 gift med N NN barn : M Garsie Aznar de GASCOGNE K Sancia Aznar de GASCOGNE †850/ M Sans II Mittara de GASCOGNE , prince des Basques †864 gift med Quilo Garcia de BUIL barn : M Sanche IV Mitarra (le Montagnard) , duc de Gascogne ca 837- K Dhuoda de GASCOGNE , comtesse d'Agen ca 810-ca 845 gift den 24 juni 824, Basilique, Aix-la-Chapelle (Allemagne), med Bernard d'AQUITAINE , comte de Barcelone 801-844 barn : K Ne d'AQUITAINE M Guillaume Ier de Septimanie d'AQUITAINE , comte d'Agen 826-849 M Bernard Plantevelue d'AQUITAINE , comte d'Auvergne 841-886 M Aton N*** †899/ K Sancia de GASCOGNE gift med Emenon I de POITIERS , comte de Poitiers (86) †866 barn : M Arnaud de POITIERS , duc de Gascogne †/884 M Centule Lop de GASCOGNE †ca 819 Källor


Person, familj: Smaniotto (Michel) Ducs de Gascogne cdrom



image: map of Duchy of Vasconia [Gascony] abt. 740, as part of the Kingdom of the Franks. [commons.wikimedia.org]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lupo_II_of_Gascony with additional information from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_the_Mighty https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzerainty


Lupo II is the third-attested historical duke of Gascony, appearing in history for the first time in 769. He died probably in 778. His ancestry is subject to scholarly debate. Lupo may have been a Basque, but perhaps a Frank or Roman [Aquitanian]. The name Lupo, "wolf", is a well attested totemic first name and surname widely spread across the whole Basque ethnic area in the early Middle Ages.


His relationship to the previous dukes of Aquitaine-Vasconia and his successors is unclear. If he is to be regarded as related to subsequent Gascon dukes, which seems reasonable on the basis of patronymics, a genealogy can easily be constructed. He was the father of Sancho, Seguin, Centule, and García. All of his sons ruled Gascony at one time or another except García, who died in battle with Berengar of Toulouse in 819. He may have had another son named Adalric, who was active in the reign of Chorso of Toulouse.


He may have been a royal appointment of Pepin III in 768, but he may have been elected duke by the people. The extent of his territory is unknown. He may have ruled all of Aquitaine after 769, but that is not likely. His Gascony did border the Agenais and its northern border seems to have been the Garonne. Bordeaux was not under his control, but that of a separate line of Carolingian-appointed counts. His power may or may not have extended to the Pyrenees, but the trans-Pyrenean Basques were also under Carolingian suzerainty. This region may have been part of Lupo's realm. Lupo has nevertheless been implicated by some historians in the ambush of Roland, a knight in the service of Charlemagne.


In 769, a final rising of the Aquitanians against Charlemagne and Carloman was put down and the rebel, Hunald, was forced to flee to the court of Lupo in Gascony. Lupo had thitherto been his ally, lending him Gascon troops. Lupo, however, did not desire to bring down upon himself the wrath of the Frankish kings and handed Hunald, along with his wife, over to Charlemagne. He himself did homage for his province, recognising Charlemagne's suzerainty.*


Suzerainty is a situation in which a powerful region or people controls the foreign affairs of a tributary vassal state while allowing the subservient nation internal autonomy.

sources: Collins, Roger. The Basques. Blackwell Publishing: London, 1990. Einhard. Vita Karoli Magni. Translated by Samuel Epes Turner. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1880. Lewis, Archibald R. The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718-1050. University of Texas Press: Austin, 1965. Lacarra, J. Vasconia medieval: Historia y Filología. Wallace-Hadrill, J. M., translator. The Fourth Book of the Chronicle of Fredegar with its Continuations. Greenwood Press: Connecticut, 1960. Estornés Lasa, Bernardo. Auñamendi Encyclopedia: Ducado de Vasconia. Cawley, Charles, Medieval Lands Project: Gascony., Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved August 2012,[better source needed] Annales Laurissense, in Mon. Gen. Hist. Scriptores, I, 148. "Astronomus", Vita Hludovici imperatoris, ed. G. Pertz, ch. 2, in Mon. Gen. Hist. Scriptores, II, 608. Sedycias, João. História da Língua Espanhola. Monlezun, Jean Justin. Histoire de la Gascogne. 1864.


**************************************************************************************************************************** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Gascony

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Roncevaux_Pass



Alternate birth date: c. 683


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Immediate Family

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Showing 6 people


N of Cantabria

wife


Sanche I, duc de Gascogne

son


Adalric, duc de Gascogne

son


Adela de Gascuña

daughter


Siguin I, duc de Gascogne

son


Munia Lopez de Gascogne

daughter


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Agregado por: Ing. Carlos Juan Felipe Urdaneta Alamo, MD.IG.


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RANGO HISTORICO


✺- 685→Juan V sucede a Benedicto II como papa


✺- 695→Pipino de Heristal domina a los frisones


✺- 705→Los árabes destruyen Cartago


✺- 715→En Roma (Italia), Gregorio II sucede a Constantino I como papa


✺- 725→Ambasa, valí de Al-Andalus, conquista Carcasona y Nimes


✺- 735→Epidemia de viruela en Japón


✺- 745→Un consejo dirigido por el papa Zacarías acuerdan nombrar a Raphael, Miguel y Gabriel como Arcángeles, pero no es aceptado Uriel


✺- 755→El rey franco Pipino el Breve, acompañado del Papa Esteban II, cruza los Alpes y derrota a los lombardos de Astolfo, obligándolo a devolver al Ducado de Roma los territorios que habían sido conquistados anteriormente


✺- 765→Pipino el Breve restaura los privilegios papales (Donación de Pipino) en los territorios de Benevento y Toscana (y parcialmente en Spoleto


✺- 775→14 de septiembre - El emperador Constantino V fallece mientras está en una campaña en Bulgaria. Su hijo, León IV lo sucede como emperador de Bizancio y prosigue la lucha contra los búlgaros y musulmanes



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Agregado por: Ing. Carlos Juan Felipe Urdaneta Alamo, MD.IG.


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