18ª Bisabuela de: Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo
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Saint Elizabeth of Portugal is your 18th great grandmother.You→ Carlos Juan Felipe Antonio Vicente De La Cruz Urdaneta Alamo→ Enrique Jorge Urdaneta Lecuna
your father → Elena Cecilia Lecuna Escobar
his mother → María Elena de la Concepción Escobar Llamosas
her mother → Cecilia Cayetana de la Merced Llamosas Vaamonde de Escobar
her mother → Cipriano Fernando de Las Llamosas y García
her father → José Lorenzo de las Llamozas Silva
his father → Joseph Julián Llamozas Ranero
his father → Manuel Llamosas y Requecens
his father → Isabel de Requesens
his mother → Luis de Requeséns y Zúñiga, Virrey de Holanda
her father → Juan de Zúñiga Avellaneda y Velasco
his father → Pedro de Zúñiga y Avellaneda, II conde de Miranda del Castañar
his father → Aldonza Ochoa de Avellaneda, X Señora de Avellaneda
his mother → Constanza Ramirez De Arellano
her mother → Constanza de Sarmiento Enríquez de Castilla
her mother → Leonor de Castilla
her mother → Fadrique Alfonso, I señor de Haro
her father → Alfonso XI the Just, King of Castile and León
his father → Constance of Portugal
his mother → Saint Elizabeth of Portugal
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Saint Elizabeth of Barcelona, infanta of Aragon queen consort of Portugal MP
Spanish: Santa Isabel de Barcelona, infanta de Aragon reina consorte de Portugal, Portuguese: santa Isabel de Barcelona infanta de Aragão rainha consorte de Portugal, Italian: santa Isabella de Barcelona, infanta d'Aragona regina consorte del Portogallo, Catalan: santa Elisabet de Barcelona, infanta d'Aragó i reina consort de Portugal
Gender: Female
Birth: 1271
Saragoza, Aragon, España
Death: July 04, 1336 (64-65)
Estremoz, Convento DE Santa Clara, Évora, Portugal
Place of Burial: Convento de Santa Clara, Coimbra, Portugal
Immediate Family:
Daughter of Pedro III el Grande, rey de Aragón and Constance II of Sicily
Wife of Dinis I o Justo, rei de Portugal
Mother of Constance of Portugal and Afonso IV o Ousado, rei de Portugal
Sister of Alfonso III el Liberal, rey de Aragón; Jaime II el Justo, rey de Aragón; Frederick II-III de Aragón, king of Sicily; Violante de Barcellona, infanta de Aragón and Pedro de Barcellona-Aragón, virrey de Cataluña
Half sister of D. Jaime de Aragón, señor de Segorbe; D. Juan de Aragón; D. Beatriz de Aragón, siñora de Tora; Beatriz Pérez de Aragão; D. Fernando de Aragón, señor de Albarracín and 3 others
Added by: "Skip" Bremer on June 8, 2007
Managed by: Daniel Dupree Walton and 45 others
Curated by: Victar
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Nacida en 1271, la reina Isabel se casó con el rey Diniz (o Dinis). El rey Diniz gobernaba sobre Portugal cuando los templarios que escapaban de Francia acudieron a él en busca de santuario; Más tarde, el Rey Diniz establecería la Orden de Cristo con las mismas posesiones y caballeros que los Templarios, con el permiso de Roma. Su esposa Isabel era extremadamente devota del Pentecostés y la celebración del Espíritu Santo (donde un niño es arrojado como Emperador del Mundo, logrando la Quinta Edad o el Imperio según lo relacionado en el sueño de Nabucodanossor explicado por el Profeta Daniel) . Al igual que su tía abuela Santa Isabel de Hungría, por quien fue nombrada, Santa Isabel de Portugal dedicó su vida a los pobres. Ella estableció orfanatos y proporcionó refugio para las personas sin hogar. También fundó un convento en Coimbra. Hay muchas versiones de la historia del milagro de la reina Isabel de convertir el pan en rosas, pero todas son básicamente lo mismo. Se dice que su marido infiel le prohibió dar a los pobres. Habiendo escondido pan para regalar en su delantal, se encontró con el Rey Diniz, quien le preguntó qué llevaba. No queriendo revelar que el contenido de su delantal estaba destinado a los pobres, ella respondió que eran rosas. El pan se transformó en rosas, y el Rey Dinis, que no podía entender cómo podía tener rosas frescas en enero, no castigó a su esposa. Se cuenta una leyenda similar sobre su tía abuela Isabel de Hungría.
Conocido por resolver disputas, la Reina Isabel fue llamada la Pacificadora. Cuando su hijo Affonso (o Afonso) declaró la guerra a su padre, celosa de la atención que Diniz le prestaba a sus hijos ilegítimos, ella cabalgó entre los ejércitos, reconciliando a los dos bandos. En otra ocasión, cabalgó a Estremoz a pesar de estar enferma para evitar que el ejército de Affonso, para entonces Affonso IV, luchara contra el de Castilla. Affonso, enojado por el maltrato que sufría su hija María a manos de su esposo, el rey de Castilla, había ordenado un ataque. Isabel detuvo la lucha, pero el esfuerzo resultó ser demasiado para ella y cayó enferma, muriendo poco después.
Isabel fue enterrada en Coimbra. Fue canonizada en 1625 por Urban VIII, y su fiesta es el 8 de julio. Muchas organizaciones portuguesas y portugués-americanas llevan su nombre.
Santa Isabel de Portugal, también conocida como Isabel de Aragón (1271 - 4 de julio de 1336) (Elisabet en catalán, Isabel en portugués y español) fue la reina consorte de Portugal y es una santa de la Iglesia Católica Romana. Biografía Matrimonio
Santa Isabel mostró un temprano entusiasmo por la religión: dijo que todos los días del Oficio Divino, ayunaba y hacía otras penitencias, y asistía a misas corales dos veces al día.
Elizabeth se casó cuando tenía 12 años con el rey Denis de Portugal, un poeta, y conocido como Rei Lavrador, o el rey agricultor, porque él plantó un gran bosque de pinos, cerca de Leiria. La madera de estos árboles se usaría más tarde para hacer los barcos durante los descubrimientos. Elizabeth siguió en silencio las prácticas religiosas habituales de su doncella y se dedicó a los pobres y enfermos. Naturalmente, tal vida era un reproche para muchos a su alrededor, y causó mala voluntad en algunos sectores. Se cuenta una historia popular de cómo los celos de su esposo fueron despertados por una página que habla mal; de cómo condenó al supuesto cómplice culpable de la reina a una muerte cruel; y finalmente se convenció de su inocencia por la extraña sustitución accidental de su acusador por la víctima prevista.
Tuvieron dos hijos, una hija llamada Constanza, que se casó con el rey Fernando IV de Castilla, y un hijo Afonso que más tarde se convirtió en el rey Afonso IV de Portugal. Este último resentía tanto los favores mostrados a los hijos ilegítimos del rey que se rebeló, y en el año 1323 se declaró la guerra entre él y su padre. Elizabeth, sin embargo, se reconcilió con su esposo y su hijo, y en consecuencia es conocida como la "pacificadora". Reina viuda
El rey Denis murió en el año 1325, y su hijo Afonso lo sucedió. Elizabeth se retiró al convento de las Clarisas (ahora conocido como el Monasterio de Santa Clara-a-Velha) que había fundado en el año 1314 en Coimbra. Ella tomó el hábito de la Orden Franciscana, deseando dedicar el resto de su vida a los pobres y enfermos en la oscuridad. Pero fue llamada a actuar una vez más como pacificadora. En 1336, Alfonso IV marchó con sus tropas contra el Alfonso XI de Castilla, con quien se había casado con su hija María, y que la había descuidado y maltratado. A pesar de la edad y la debilidad, la reina viuda insistió en apresurarse a Estremoz, donde se reclutaron los ejércitos de los dos reyes. De nuevo detuvo la lucha e hizo que se arreglaran los términos de paz. Pero el esfuerzo le provocó su enfermedad final; y tan pronto como se cumplió su misión, murió de fiebre el 4 de julio de 1336 en el castillo de Estremoz.
Santa Isabel fue enterrada en el Monasterio de Santa Clara-a-Velha en Coimbra, en un magnífico sarcófago gótico. A principios del siglo XVII, sus restos fueron transferidos a un nuevo sarcófago hecho de plata y vidrio. Después de que el monasterio fue abandonado debido a las frecuentes inundaciones, su tumba fue transferida al nuevo Monasterio de Santa Clara-a-Nova, Coimbra, donde se puede visitar hoy.
Isabel de Aragón, Museo Colonial de San Francisco. Santiago, Chile [editar] Se dijo que la canonización y los milagros del día de fiesta siguieron a su muerte. Fue canonizada por el Papa Urbano VIII el 25 de mayo de 1625, [3] y su fiesta fue insertada en el Calendario Católico de los Santos para la celebración el 4 de julio. En el año 1694, el Papa Inocencio XII trasladó su fiesta al 8 de julio, por lo que no entraría en conflicto con la celebración de la Octava de los santos Pedro y Pablo, apóstoles. [4] En 1955, el papa Pío XII abolió esta octava. [5] El Misal Romano de 1962 cambió el rango de la fiesta de "Doble" a "Fiesta de Tercera Clase". [6] La reforma del calendario de 1969 clasificó la celebración como un "Memorial" opcional y la restauró a la fecha del 4 de julio.
[editar] Familia y antepasados Fue nombrada en honor a su tía abuela Santa Isabel de Hungría, pero era conocida en portugués y español como "Isabel". Ella era la hermana menor del rey Alfonso III de Aragón y el rey James II de Aragón. También era la hermana mayor del rey Federico III de Sicilia.
Alfonso II de Aragón Pedro II de Aragón Sancha de Castilla James I de Aragón Guillermo VIII de Montpellier María de Montpellier Eudokia Komnene Pedro III de Aragón Béla III de Hungría Andrés II de Hungría Agnes de Antioquía Violante de Hungría Pedro II de Courtenay Yolande de Courtenay Yolanda de Flandes
Isabel de Aragón
Enrique VI, Sacro Emperador Romano Federico II, Sacro Emperador Romano Constanza de Sicilia Manfred de Sicilia Manfred II Lanza (?) Bianca, Condesa de Lancia Bianca Maletta (?) Constantia de Hohenstaufen Thomas I, Conde de Saboya Amadeus IV de Saboya Marguerite de Ginebra Beatriz de Saboya Hugo III, duque de Borgoña Ana de Borgoña Béatrice de Albon
Precedido por Beatriz de Castilla Reina Consorte de Portugal 1282-1325 Sucedido por Beatriz de Castilla [espectáculo] v • d • eInfantas de Aragón
1ra Generación Sancha, Condesa de Urgell · Infanta Urraca · Teresa, Condesa de Provenza
2da generación ninguno
3ra Generación Infanta Isabella · Petronila
4ta Generación Dulce, Reina de Portugal
Quinta Generación Constanza, Sagrada Emperatriz Romana · Eleanor, Condesa de Toulouse · Infanta Dulce
6ta Generación Infanta Sancha
Violenta de Séptima Generación, Reina de Castilla · Constanza, Infanta Juan Manuel de Castilla · Infanta Sancha · Isabel, Reina de Francia · Infanta María · Infanta Eleanor
8ª Generación Isabel, Reina de Portugal · Yolanda, Duquesa de Calabria · Sancha, Reina de Nápoles * · Infanta Isabella * · Infanta Blanca de Ayerbe · Teresa, Dama de Fraga
Maria de 9ª Generación, Infanta Pedro de Castilla · Constanza, Duquesa de Peñafiel · Isabel, Duquesa de Austria · Infanta Blanca · Violante, Dama de Segorbe · Constanza, Princesa de Antioquía ** · Elisabeth, Duquesa de Baviera ** · Infanta Catalina ** · Margaret, condesa Palatina del Rin ** · Beatriz, señora de Marchena · María, condesa de Ampurias · Infanta Teresa de Jérica · Infanta Constanza de Ayerbe · María, laberinto de Ayerbe
10ª generación Constanza, reina de Mallorca · Infanta Isabel · Eleanor, reina de Chipre · Juana, infanta Fernando Manuel de Castilla · Blanca, condesa de Cardona · Eleanor, reina de Aragón ** · Beatriz, condesa palatina del Rin ** · Infanta Constance ** · Eufemia infantil ** · Infanta Violante ** · Blanca, condesa de Ampurias ** · Eleonor, condesa de Caltabellotta ** · Infanta Constance ** · Isabel, marquesa de Montferrat * · Infanta Esclaramunda * · Alice, condesa de Ibelin * · Beatrice, Dama de Cocentaina · Ventura, Vizcondesa de Illa y Canet · Elsa, Dama de Almonacid · Juana, Condesa de Carrión
Constanza de la 11ª Generación, Reina de Sicilia · Joanna, condesa de Ampurias · Infanta Maria · Infanta Beatrice · Eleanor, reina de Castilla · Isabella, condesa de Urgell · Isabella, condesa de Cardona · Infanta Blanca de Ribagorza · Joanna, condesa de Cardona · Violante , Condesa de Prades · Infanta Juana de Prades · Infanta Constanza de Prades · Infanta Leonor de Prades · Timbor, Vizcondesa de Cabrera · Infanta Leonor de Ampurias · María de Sicilia **
Juana de 12a generación, condesa de Foix · Yolande, duquesa de Anjou · Infanta Eleanor · Infanta Antonia · Infanta Margaret · Infanta Beatrice de Urgell · Infanta Eleanor de Urgell · Cecilia, condesa de Modica · Infanta Isabella de Urgell · Infanta Eleanor de Prades · Infanta Isabel de Prades · Joanna, condesa de Prades · Margarida, reina de Aragón · Infanta Timbor de Prades
13a generación Isabel de Urgell, duquesa de Coimbra · Eleanor, princesa de Salerno · Joanna, condesa de Cardona · Infanta Catalina de Urgell
XIV Generación María, Reina de Castilla · Eleanor, Reina de Portugal
15a generación Blanche II de Navarra · Infanta Maria · Leonor de Navarra · Joanna, reina de Nápoles
Isabel de la 16a generación, reina de Portugal · Joanna · María, reina de Portugal · Catalina, reina de Inglaterra
17ª generación Eleanor, reina de Francia · Isabel, reina de Dinamarca-Noruega · María, reina de Hungría · Catalina, reina de Portugal
también una princesa de Mallorca
también una princesa de Sicilia
✺ Referencias 1. ^ ab "Vidas de los santos, para todos los días del año", editado por el reverendo Hugo Hoever, SOCist., Ph.D., Nueva York: Catholic Book Publishing Co., 1955, p.257 2. ^ El nombre que se le dio en el Misal Romano 3. ^ Ott, Michael T. (1912). "Papa Urbano VIII". La enciclopedia católica. XV Nueva York: Robert Appleton Company. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15218b.htm. Consultado el 7 de septiembre de 2007. 4. ^ "Calendarium Romanum" (Librería Editrice Vaticana, 1969), p. 96 5. ^ Calendario general romano del papa Pío XII 6. ^ 3ra clase "Vidas de los santos, para cada día del año", editado por el reverendo Hugo Hoever, SOCist., Ph.D., Nueva York: Católica Book Publishing Co., 1955, pp 511 Este artículo incorpora texto de la entrada Santa Isabel de Portugal en la Enciclopedia Católica de dominio público de 1913. Obtenido de "http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Aragon" Categorías: 1271 nacimientos | 1336 muertes | Reinas portuguesas consorte | Santos católicos romanos portugueses | Mujeres de la España medieval | Mujeres del Portugal medieval | Casa de aragon | Santas cristianas cristianas del siglo XIV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Aragon
A verdadeira lenda do milagre das rosas é muito conhecida e uma das mais belas lendas religiosas. Servir de base a esta que escrevi, sem que se possa considerar uma nova versão, não devendo secuenciador ser comparadas. Pretendo apenas contar uma estória com algum humor.Nessa manhã a rainha doña Isabel tinha distribuído pão e algum dinheiro pelos pobres, como era su hábito, aprovechando una ausencia de su marido, o Rei D. Dinis. regressava ao palácio, depois da sua benfeitora visita.Dona Isabel caminhou para o palácio e estava já a chegar, quando para lá se dirigia também um cavaleiro. Rápidamente alcançou a rainha. Era D. Dinis que regressava de Leiria.
Ele tinha proibido a rainha de dar esmolas aos pobres, mas sempre desconfiou que ela o fazia quando ele se ausentava e, agora vendo o volumoso recoço achou que a tinha apanhado em flagrante. Provavelmente levaria pão e algumas moedas, pensava ele. Perguntou-lhe:
“- Que levais no regaço, minha mui nobre esposa?
- São rosas, senhor, são rosas. - Respondeu a rainha, deixando o rei irado, já com a certeza da desobediência da rainha. Era impossível haver rosas naquela época do ano.
- Podeis mostrar-me essas rosas de Janeiro? - Perguntou D. Dinis ironicamente.
- Se só vendo acreditais na minha palavra ... - Dizendo isto abriu o regaço e surgiram como lindas rosas, que deixaram o rei, incrédulo, un exclamar:
- Milagre! Milagre! Em Janeiro não há rosas, só pode ser um milagre. Milagre!
Isabel de Aragón, Santa Isabel de Portugal
Nacido en 1271, Palacio de la Aljafería, Zaragoza, Reino de Aragón.
Murió el 4 de julio de 1336, el castillo de Estremoz en Estremoz, Alentejo, Reino de Portugal
Canonizado el 25 de mayo de 1625, Roma por el papa Urbano VIII
Santa Isabel de Portugal, también conocida como Isabel de Aragón (1271–4 de julio de 1336) (Elisabet en catalán, Isabel en portugués y español) fue la reina consorte de Portugal y es una santa de la Iglesia Católica Romana.
Santa Isabel mostró un temprano entusiasmo por la religión: dijo que todos los días del Oficio Divino, ayunaba y hacía otras penitencias, y asistía a misas corales dos veces al día.
Elizabeth se casó muy temprano con el rey Denis de Portugal, un poeta, y conocido como Rei Lavrador, o el rey agricultor, porque él plantó un gran bosque de pinos, cerca de Leiria. La madera de estos árboles se usaría más tarde para hacer los barcos durante los descubrimientos. Elizabeth siguió en silencio las prácticas religiosas habituales de su doncella y se dedicó a los pobres y enfermos. Naturalmente, tal vida era un reproche para muchos a su alrededor, y causó mala voluntad en algunos sectores. Se cuenta una historia popular de cómo los celos de su esposo fueron despertados por una página que habla mal; de cómo condenó al supuesto cómplice culpable de la reina a una muerte cruel; y finalmente se convenció de su inocencia por la extraña sustitución accidental de su acusador por la víctima prevista.
Tuvieron dos hijos, una hija llamada Constanza, que se casó con el rey Fernando IV de Castilla, y un hijo Afonso que más tarde se convirtió en el rey Afonso IV de Portugal. Este último resentía tanto los favores mostrados a los hijos ilegítimos del rey que se rebeló, y en el año 1323 se declaró la guerra entre él y su padre. Elizabeth, sin embargo, se reconcilió con su esposo y su hijo, y en consecuencia es conocida como la "pacificadora".
El rey Denis murió en el año 1325, y su hijo Afonso lo sucedió. Elizabeth se retiró al convento de las Clarisas (ahora conocido como el Monasterio de Santa Clara-a-Velha) que había fundado en el año 1314 en Coimbra. Ella tomó el hábito de la Orden Franciscana, deseando dedicar el resto de su vida a los pobres y enfermos en la oscuridad. Pero fue llamada a actuar una vez más como pacificadora. En 1336, Alfonso IV marchó con sus tropas contra el Alfonso XI de Castilla, con quien se había casado con su hija María, y que la había descuidado y maltratado. A pesar de la edad y la debilidad, la reina viuda insistió en apresurarse a Estremoz, donde se reclutaron los ejércitos de los dos reyes. De nuevo detuvo la lucha e hizo que se arreglaran los términos de paz. Pero el esfuerzo le provocó su enfermedad final; y tan pronto como se cumplió su misión, murió de fiebre el 4 de julio de 1336 en el castillo de Estremoz.
Santa Isabel fue enterrada en el Monasterio de Santa Clara-a-Velha en Coimbra, en un magnífico sarcófago gótico. A principios del siglo XVII, sus restos fueron transferidos a un nuevo sarcófago hecho de plata y vidrio. Después de que el monasterio fue abandonado debido a las frecuentes inundaciones, su tumba fue transferida al nuevo Monasterio de Santa Clara-a-Nova, Coimbra, donde se puede visitar hoy. Canonización y Fiesta
Se decía que los milagros habían seguido a su muerte. Fue canonizada por el Papa Urbano VIII el 25 de mayo de 1625, y su fiesta fue insertada en el Calendario Católico de los Santos para la celebración el 4 de julio. En el año 1694, el Papa Inocencio XII trasladó su fiesta al 8 de julio, por lo que no entraría en conflicto con la celebración de la Octava de los santos Pedro y Pablo, apóstoles. [4] En 1955, el papa Pío XII abolió esta octava. El Misal Romano de 1962 cambió el rango de la fiesta de "Doble" a "Fiesta de Tercera Clase". [6] La reforma del calendario de 1969 clasificó la celebración como un "Memorial" opcional y la restauró a la fecha del 4 de julio. Familia y antepasados
Fue nombrada en honor a su tía abuela Santa Isabel de Hungría, pero era conocida en portugués y español como "Isabel". Ella era la hermana menor del rey Alfonso III de Aragón y el rey James II de Aragón. También era la hermana mayor del rey Federico III de Sicilia.
Isabel de Aragón De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Santa Isabel de Aragón (1271–4 de julio de 1336) (Elisabet en catalán, Isabel en portugués) fue reina consorte de Portugal y es, como su tía abuela Santa Isabel de Hungría, que fue canonizada en 1235 por sus milagros en Turingia (Alemania), un santo de la Iglesia Católica Romana. También es conocida como Rainha Santa Isabel en portugués (Reina Santa Isabel).
Matrimonio
Mostró un temprano entusiasmo por la religión: dijo que el pleno Divine Office diariamente, ayunaba y hacía otras penitencias, y asistía a misas corales dos veces al día. Elizabeth se casó muy temprano con Denis de Portugal, un poeta, y conocido como Rei Lavrador, o el rey agricultor, porque él plantó un gran bosque de pinos, cerca de Leiria. La madera de estos árboles se usaría más tarde para hacer los botes durante los descubrimientos. Elizabeth siguió en silencio las prácticas religiosas habituales de su doncella y se dedicó a los pobres y enfermos. Naturalmente, tal vida era un reproche para muchos a su alrededor, y causó mala voluntad en algunos sectores. Se cuenta una historia popular de cómo los celos de su esposo fueron despertados por una página que habla mal; de cómo condenó al supuesto cómplice culpable de la reina a una muerte cruel; y finalmente se convenció de su inocencia por la extraña sustitución accidental de su acusador por la víctima prevista. Tuvieron dos hijos, una hija Constance, que se casó con Fernando IV de Castilla, y un hijo Afonso (más tarde Afonso IV de Portugal). Este último resentía tanto los favores mostrados a los hijos ilegítimos del rey que se rebeló, y en 1323 se declaró la guerra entre él y su padre. Elisabeth, sin embargo, reconcilió a su esposo e hijo, y en consecuencia es conocida como la "pacificadora". ✺Dowager Queen
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English (default) edit | history
Born in 1271, Queen Isabel was married to King Diniz (or Dinis). King Diniz was ruling over Portugal when the Templars escaping from France came to him in search of sanctuary; later King Diniz would establish the Order of Christ with the same posessions and knights as the Templars, with the permission of Rome. His wife Isabel was extremely devoted to the Pentecost and the celebration of the Holy Ghost (where a child is put into the thrown as Emperor of the World, accomplishing the Fifth Age or Empire as related in the dream of Nabucodanossor explained by the Prophet Daniel). Like her great-aunt Saint Elizabeth of Hungary, for whom she was named, Saint Isabel of Portugal dedicated her life to the poor. She established orphanages and provided shelter for the homeless. She also founded a convent in Coimbra. There are many versions of the story of Queen Isabel’s miracle of turning bread into roses, but they are all fundamentally the same. She is said to have been forbidden by her unfaithful husband to give to the poor. Having hid bread to give away in her apron, she encountered King Diniz, who asked her what she was carrying. Not wanting to let on that the contents of her apron were meant for the poor, she responded that they were roses. The bread was transformed into roses, and King Dinis, who could not understand how she could have possession of fresh roses in January, did not punish his wife. A similar legend is told about her great-aunt Elizabeth of Hungary.
Known for settling disputes, Queen Isabel was called the Peacemaker. When her son Affonso (or Afonso) declared war on his father, jealous of the attention being paid by Diniz to his illegitimate sons, she rode between the armies, reconciling the two sides. On another occasion, she rode to Estremoz despite being ill to keep the army of Affonso, by then Affonso IV, from fighting that of Castile. Affonso, angry at the mistreatment his daughter Maria was suffering at the hands of her husband, the king of Castile, had ordered an attack. Isabel stopped the fighting, but the exertion proved to be too much for her and she fell ill, dying shortly thereafter.
Isabel was buried in Coimbra. She was canonized in 1625 by Urban VIII, and her feast day is July 8. Many Portuguese and Portuguese-American organizations bear her name.
Saint Elizabeth of Portugal also known as Elizabeth of Aragon (1271 – 4 July 1336) (Elisabet in Catalan, Isabel in both Portuguese and Spanish) was queen consort of Portugal and is a saint of the Roman Catholic Church. Biography Marriage
Saint Elizabeth showed an early enthusiasm for religion: she said the full Divine Office daily, fasted and did other penances, and attended twice daily choral masses.
Elizabeth was married when she was 12 years old to King Denis of Portugal , a poet, and known as Rei Lavrador, or the farmer king, because he planted a large pine forest, near Leiria. The wood from these trees would later be used to make the ships during the discoveries. Elizabeth quietly pursued the regular religious practices of her maidenhood, and was devoted to the poor and sick. Naturally, such a life was a reproach to many around her, and caused ill will in some quarters. A popular story is told of how her husband's jealousy was roused by an evil-speaking page; of how he condemned the queen's supposed guilty accomplice to a cruel death; and was finally convinced of her innocence by the strange accidental substitution of her accuser for the intended victim.
They had two children, a daughter named Constance, who married King Ferdinand IV of Castile, and a son Afonso who later became King Afonso IV of Portugal. The latter so greatly resented the favors shown to the king's illegitimate sons that he rebelled, and in the year 1323 war was declared between him and his father. Elizabeth, however, reconciled her husband and son, and is known in consequence as the "peacemaker." Dowager Queen
King Denis died in the year 1325, and his son Afonso succeeded him. Elizabeth then retired to the convent of the Poor Clares (now known as the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha) which she had founded in the year 1314 at Coimbra. She took the habit of the Franciscan Order, wishing to devote the rest of her life to the poor and sick in obscurity. But she was called forth to act once more as peacemaker. In 1336 Afonso IV marched his troops against the Alfonso XI of Castile, to whom he had married his daughter Maria, and who had neglected and ill-treated her. In spite of age and weakness, the queen dowager insisted on hurrying to Estremoz, where the two kings' armies were drawn up. She again stopped the fighting and caused terms of peace to be arranged. But the exertion brought on her final illness; and as soon as her mission was fulfilled she died of a fever on July 4, 1336 at Estremoz Castle.
St Elizabeth was buried at the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha in Coimbra, in a magnificent Gothic sarcophagus. In the early 17th century, her remains were transferred to a new sarcophagus made of silver and glass. After the monastery was abandoned due to frequent floods, her tomb was transferred to the new Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Nova, Coimbra, where it can be visited today. Canonization and Feast Day
Miracles were said to have followed upon her death. She was canonized by Pope Urban VIII on 25 May 1625, and her feast was inserted in the Roman Catholic Calendar of Saints for celebration on 4 July. In the year 1694 Pope Innocent XII moved her feast to 8 July, so it would not conflict with the celebration of the Octave of Saints Peter and Paul, Apostles.[4] In 1955 Pope Pius XII abolished this octave. The 1962 Roman Missal changed the rank of the feast from "Double" to "Third-Class Feast".[6] The 1969 reform of the Calendar classified the celebration as an optional "Memorial" and restored it to the date of 4 July. Family and Ancestors
She was named after her great-aunt Saint Elizabeth of Hungary, but was known in Portuguese and Spanish as "Isabel." She was the younger sister of King Alfonso III of Aragon and King James II of Aragon. She was also the older sister of King Frederick III of Sicily.
Elizabeth of Aragon From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
St. Elisabeth of Aragon (1271–4 July 1336) (Elisabet in Catalan, Isabel in Portuguese) was queen consort of Portugal and is, like her great-aunt St. Elisabeth of Hungary who had been canonized in 1235 for her miracles in Thuringia (Germany), a Saint of the Roman Catholic Church. She is also known as Rainha Santa Isabel in Portuguese (Queen Saint Elisabeth).
Marriage
She showed an early enthusiasm for religion: she said the full Divine Office daily, fasted and did other penances, and attended twice daily choral masses. Elizabeth was married very early to Denis of Portugal, a poet, and known as Rei Lavrador, or the farmer king, because he planted a large pine forest, near Leiria. The wood from these trees would later be used to make the boats during the discoveries. Elizabeth quietly pursued the regular religious practices of her maidenhood, and was devoted to the poor and sick. Naturally, such a life was a reproach to many around her, and caused ill will in some quarters. A popular story is told of how her husband's jealousy was roused by an evil-speaking page; of how he condemned the queen's supposed guilty accomplice to a cruel death; and was finally convinced of her innocence by the strange accidental substitution of her accuser for the intended victim. They had two children, a daughter Constance, who married Ferdinand IV of Castile, and a son Afonso (later Afonso IV of Portugal). The latter so greatly resented the favours shown to the king's illegitimate sons that he rebelled, and in 1323 war was declared between him and his father. Elisabeth, however, reconciled her husband and son, and is known in consequence as the "peacemaker". ✺Dowager Queen
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Denis died in 1325, his son succeeding him. Elisabeth then retired to a convent of the Poor Clares (now known as Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha) which she had founded in 1314 at Coimbra. She took the habit of the Franciscan Order, wishing to devote the rest of her life to the poor and sick in obscurity. But she was called forth to act once more as peacemaker. In 1336 Afonso IV marched his troops against the Alfonso XI of Castile, to whom he had married his daughter Maria, and who had neglected and ill-treated her. In spite of age and weakness, the queen dowager insisted on hurrying to Estremoz, where the two kings' armies were drawn up. She again stopped the fighting and caused terms of peace to be arranged. But the exertion brought on her final illness; and as soon as her mission was fulfilled she died of a fever on 8 July 1336 at Estremoz Castle. Elizabeth was buried at the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha in Coimbra, in a magnificent Gothic sarcophag. In the early 17th century, her remains were transferred to a new sarcophagus made of silver and glass. After the monastery was abandoned due to frequent floods, her tomb was transferred to the new Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Nova, were it can be visited today. Miracles were said to have followed her death. She was canonized by Pope Urban VIII on 25 May 1625,[1] and her feast is kept on 4 July, the day of her death and the date on which her feast was initially celebrated in the Roman Catholic calendar of saints. In 1694 the feast was moved to 8 July, outside the Octave of Saints Peter and Paul;[2] but in 1969 it was restored to its original date. ✺Family and Ancestors
She was named after her great-aunt St. Elisabeth of Hungary, but is known in Portuguese by "Isabel". She was a younger sister of Alfonso III of Aragon and James II of Aragon. She was also an older sister of Frederick III of Sicily.
References
^ Ott, Michael T. (1912). "Pope Urban VIII". The Catholic Encyclopedia XV. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved on 2007-09-07. ^ Calendarium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1969), p. 96 This article incorporates text from the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913.
Saint Elizabeth of Portugal[2] also known as Elizabeth of Aragon (1271 – 4 July 1336) (Elisabet in Catalan, Isabel in both Portuguese and Spanish) was queen consort of Portugal and is a saint of the Roman Catholic Church.
Contents [hide] 1 Biography 1.1 Marriage 1.2 Dowager Queen 1.3 Canonization and Feast Day 1.4 Family and Ancestors 2 References
✺ Biography ✺ Marriage Saint Elizabeth showed an early enthusiasm for religion: she said the full Divine Office daily, fasted and did other penances, and attended twice daily choral masses.
Elizabeth was married when she was 12 years old to King Denis of Portugal, a poet, and known as Rei Lavrador, or the farmer king, because he planted a large pine forest, near Leiria. The wood from these trees would later be used to make the ships during the discoveries. Elizabeth quietly pursued the regular religious practices of her maidenhood, and was devoted to the poor and sick. Naturally, such a life was a reproach to many around her, and caused ill will in some quarters. A popular story is told of how her husband's jealousy was roused by an evil-speaking page; of how he condemned the queen's supposed guilty accomplice to a cruel death; and was finally convinced of her innocence by the strange accidental substitution of her accuser for the intended victim.
They had two children, a daughter named Constance, who married King Ferdinand IV of Castile, and a son Afonso who later became King Afonso IV of Portugal. The latter so greatly resented the favors shown to the king's illegitimate sons that he rebelled, and in the year 1323 war was declared between him and his father. Elizabeth, however, reconciled her husband and son, and is known in consequence as the "peacemaker."
✺ Dowager Queen King Denis died in the year 1325, and his son Afonso succeeded him. Elizabeth then retired to the convent of the Poor Clares (now known as the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha) which she had founded in the year 1314 at Coimbra. She took the habit of the Franciscan Order, wishing to devote the rest of her life to the poor and sick in obscurity. But she was called forth to act once more as peacemaker. In 1336 Afonso IV marched his troops against the Alfonso XI of Castile, to whom he had married his daughter Maria, and who had neglected and ill-treated her. In spite of age and weakness, the queen dowager insisted on hurrying to Estremoz, where the two kings' armies were drawn up. She again stopped the fighting and caused terms of peace to be arranged. But the exertion brought on her final illness; and as soon as her mission was fulfilled she died of a fever on July 4, 1336 at Estremoz Castle.
St Elizabeth was buried at the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha in Coimbra, in a magnificent Gothic sarcophagus. In the early 17th century, her remains were transferred to a new sarcophagus made of silver and glass. After the monastery was abandoned due to frequent floods, her tomb was transferred to the new Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Nova, Coimbra, where it can be visited today.
Elizabeth of Aragon, Museo Colonial de San Francisco. Santiago, Chile✺ Canonization and Feast Day Miracles were said to have followed upon her death. She was canonized by Pope Urban VIII on 25 May 1625,[3] and her feast was inserted in the Roman Catholic Calendar of Saints for celebration on 4 July. In the year 1694 Pope Innocent XII moved her feast to 8 July, so it would not conflict with the celebration of the Octave of Saints Peter and Paul, Apostles.[4] In 1955 Pope Pius XII abolished this octave.[5] The 1962 Roman Missal changed the rank of the feast from "Double" to "Third-Class Feast".[6] The 1969 reform of the Calendar classified the celebration as an optional "Memorial" and restored it to the date of 4 July.
✺ Family and Ancestors She was named after her great-aunt Saint Elizabeth of Hungary, but was known in Portuguese and Spanish as "Isabel." She was the younger sister of King Alfonso III of Aragon and King James II of Aragon. She was also the older sister of King Frederick III of Sicily.
Alfonso II of Aragon Peter II of Aragon Sancha of Castile James I of Aragon William VIII of Montpellier Marie of Montpellier Eudokia Komnene Peter III of Aragon Béla III of Hungary Andrew II of Hungary Agnes of Antioch Violant of Hungary Peter II of Courtenay Yolande de Courtenay Yolanda of Flanders
Elizabeth of Aragon
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor Constance of Sicily Manfred of Sicily Manfred II Lanza (?) Bianca, Countess of Lancia Bianca Maletta (?) Constantia of Hohenstaufen Thomas I, Count of Savoy Amadeus IV of Savoy Marguerite of Geneva Beatrice of Savoy Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy Anne of Burgundy Béatrice of Albon
Preceded by Beatrice of Castile Queen Consort of Portugal 1282-1325 Succeeded by Beatrice of Castile [show]v • d • eInfantas of Aragon
1st Generation Sancha, Countess of Urgell · Infanta Urraca · Teresa, Countess of Provence
2nd Generation none
3rd Generation Infanta Isabella · Petronila
4th Generation Dulce, Queen of Portugal
5th Generation Constance, Holy Roman Empress · Eleanor, Countess of Toulouse · Infanta Dulce
6th Generation Infanta Sancha
7th Generation Violant, Queen of Castile · Constance, Infanta Juan Manuel of Castile · Infanta Sancha · Isabella, Queen of France · Infanta Maria · Infanta Eleanor
8th Generation Elizabeth, Queen of Portugal · Yolanda, Duchess of Calabria · Sancha, Queen of Naples* · Infanta Isabella* · Infanta Blanca of Ayerbe · Teresa, Lady of Fraga
9th Generation Maria, Infanta Peter of Castile · Constance, Duchess of Peñafiel · Isabella, Duchess of Austria · Infanta Blanca · Violante, Lady of Segorbe · Constance, Princess of Antioch** · Elisabeth, Duchess of Bavaria** · Infanta Catherine** · Margaret, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Beatrice, Lady of Marchena · Maria, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Teresa of Jérica · Infanta Constanza of Ayerbe · Maria, Laby of Ayerbe
10th Generation Constance, Queen of Majorca · Infanta Isabella · Eleanor, Queen of Cyprus · Juana, Infanta Fernando Manuel of Castile · Blanca, Countess of Cardona · Eleanor, Queen of Aragon** · Beatrice, Countess Palatine of the Rhine** · Infanta Constance** · Infanta Euphemia** · Infanta Violante** · Blanca, Countess of Ampurias** · Eleonor, Countess of Caltabellotta** · Infanta Constance** · Isabella, Marchioness of Montferrat* · Infanta Esclaramunda* · Alice, Countess of Ibelin* · Beatrice, Lady of Cocentaina · Ventura, Viscountess of Illa and Canet · Elsa, Lady of Almonacid · Juana, Countess of Carrión
11th Generation Constance, Queen of Sicily · Joanna, Countess of Ampurias · Infanta Maria · Infanta Beatrice · Eleanor, Queen of Castile · Isabella, Countess of Urgell · Isabella, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Blanca of Ribagorza · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Violante, Countess of Prades · Infanta Joanna of Prades · Infanta Constance of Prades · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Timbor, Viscountess of Cabrera · Infanta Eleanor of Ampurias · Mary of Sicily**
12th Generation Joanna, Countess of Foix · Yolande, Duchess of Anjou · Infanta Eleanor · Infanta Antonia · Infanta Margaret · Infanta Beatrice of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Urgell · Cecilia, Countess of Modica · Infanta Isabella of Urgell · Infanta Eleanor of Prades · Infanta Isabella of Prades · Joanna, Countess of Prades · Margarida, Queen of Aragon · Infanta Timbor of Prades
13th Generation Isabella of Urgell, Duchess of Coimbra · Eleanor, Princess of Salerno · Joanna, Countess of Cardona · Infanta Catherine of Urgell
14th Generation Maria, Queen of Castile · Eleanor, Queen of Portugal
15th Generation Blanche II of Navarre · Infanta Maria · Eleanor of Navarre · Joanna, Queen of Naples
16th Generation Isabella, Queen of Portugal · Joanna · Maria, Queen of Portugal · Catherine, Queen of England
17th Generation Eleanor, Queen of France · Isabella, Queen of Denmark-Norway · Mary, Queen of Hungary · Catherine, Queen of Portugal
also a princess of Majorca
also a princess of Sicily
✺ References 1.^ a b "Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year," edited by Rev. Hugo Hoever, S.O.Cist.,Ph.D., New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co., 1955, p.257 2.^ The name given to her in the Roman Missal 3.^ Ott, Michael T. (1912). "Pope Urban VIII". The Catholic Encyclopedia. XV. New York: Robert Appleton Company. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15218b.htm. Retrieved 2007-09-07. 4.^ "Calendarium Romanum" (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1969), p. 96 5.^ General Roman Calendar of Pope Pius XII 6.^ 3rd Class "Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year," edited by Rev. Hugo Hoever, S.O.Cist., Ph.D., New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co., 1955, pp 511 This article incorporates text from the entry St. Elizabeth of Portugal in the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913. Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Aragon" Categories: 1271 births | 1336 deaths | Portuguese queens consort | Portuguese Roman Catholic saints | Women of medieval Spain | Women of medieval Portugal | House of Aragon | 14th-century Christian female saints
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Aragon
A verdadeira lenda do milagre das rosas é muito conhecida e uma das mais belas lendas religiosas. Serve de base a esta que escrevi, sem que se possa considerar uma nova versão, não devendo sequer ser comparadas. Pretendo apenas contar uma estória com algum humor.Nessa manhã a rainha Dona Isabel tinha distribuído pão e algum dinheiro pelos pobres, como era seu hábito, aproveitando a ausência de seu marido, o Rei D. Dinis. regressava ao palácio, depois da sua benfeitora visita.Dona Isabel caminhou para o palácio e estava já a chegar, quando para lá se dirigia também um cavaleiro. Rapidamente alcançou a rainha. Era D. Dinis que regressava de Leiria.
Ele tinha proibido a rainha de dar esmolas aos pobres, mas sempre desconfiou que ela o fazia quando ele se ausentava e, agora vendo o volumoso regaço achou que a tinha apanhado em flagrante. Provavelmente levaria pão e algumas moedas, pensava ele. Perguntou-lhe:
“- Que levais no regaço, minha mui nobre esposa?
- São rosas, senhor, são rosas. – Respondeu a rainha, deixando o rei irado, já com a certeza da desobediência da rainha. Era impossível haver rosas naquela época do ano.
- Podeis mostrar-me essas rosas de Janeiro? – Perguntou D. Dinis ironicamente.
- Se só vendo acreditais na minha palavra... – Dizendo isto abriu o regaço e surgiram as lindas rosas, que deixaram o rei, incrédulo, a exclamar:
- Milagre! Milagre! Em Janeiro não há rosas, só pode ser um milagre. Milagre!
Elizabeth of Aragon, Saint Elizabeth of Portugal
Born 1271, Aljafería Palace, Zaragoza, Kingdom of Aragon
Died 4 July 1336, Estremoz Castle in Estremoz, Alentejo, Kingdom of Portugal
Canonized 25 May 1625, Rome by Pope Urban VIII
Saint Elizabeth of Portugal also known as Elizabeth of Aragon (1271–4 July 1336) (Elisabet in Catalan, Isabel in both Portuguese and Spanish) was queen consort of Portugal and is a saint of the Roman Catholic Church.
Saint Elizabeth showed an early enthusiasm for religion: she said the full Divine Office daily, fasted and did other penances, and attended twice daily choral masses.
Elizabeth was married very early to King Denis of Portugal, a poet, and known as Rei Lavrador, or the farmer king, because he planted a large pine forest, near Leiria. The wood from these trees would later be used to make the ships during the discoveries. Elizabeth quietly pursued the regular religious practices of her maidenhood, and was devoted to the poor and sick. Naturally, such a life was a reproach to many around her, and caused ill will in some quarters. A popular story is told of how her husband's jealousy was roused by an evil-speaking page; of how he condemned the queen's supposed guilty accomplice to a cruel death; and was finally convinced of her innocence by the strange accidental substitution of her accuser for the intended victim.
They had two children, a daughter named Constance, who married King Ferdinand IV of Castile, and a son Afonso who later became King Afonso IV of Portugal. The latter so greatly resented the favors shown to the king's illegitimate sons that he rebelled, and in the year 1323 war was declared between him and his father. Elizabeth, however, reconciled her husband and son, and is known in consequence as the "peacemaker."
King Denis died in the year 1325, and his son Afonso succeeded him. Elizabeth then retired to the convent of the Poor Clares (now known as the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha) which she had founded in the year 1314 at Coimbra. She took the habit of the Franciscan Order, wishing to devote the rest of her life to the poor and sick in obscurity. But she was called forth to act once more as peacemaker. In 1336 Afonso IV marched his troops against the Alfonso XI of Castile, to whom he had married his daughter Maria, and who had neglected and ill-treated her. In spite of age and weakness, the queen dowager insisted on hurrying to Estremoz, where the two kings' armies were drawn up. She again stopped the fighting and caused terms of peace to be arranged. But the exertion brought on her final illness; and as soon as her mission was fulfilled she died of a fever on July 4, 1336 at Estremoz Castle.
St Elizabeth was buried at the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha in Coimbra, in a magnificent Gothic sarcophagus. In the early 17th century, her remains were transferred to a new sarcophagus made of silver and glass. After the monastery was abandoned due to frequent floods, her tomb was transferred to the new Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Nova, Coimbra, were it can be visited today.
Miracles were said to have followed upon her death. She was canonized by Pope Urban VIII on 25 May 1625, and her feast was inserted in the Roman Catholic Calendar of Saints for celebration on 4 July.
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Dinis I o Justo, rei de Portugal
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Alfonso III el Liberal, rey de A...
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Jaime II el Justo, rey de Aragón
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